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Intro to Professional Nursing Final Exam Quiz Questions Alread Rated A+

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Intro to Professional Nursing Final Exam Quiz Questions Alread Rated A+ Which of the following could eventually change the historical status of nursing as a female-dominated profession? - More men graduating from baccalaureate and higher degree programs - Salary compensation increasing to attract more men - The proportion of men in nursing beginning to increase - More male graduates of basic nursing programs entering the workplace Ans- More male graduates of basic nursing programs entering the workplace The racial and ethnic composition of the nursing profession will change to more accurately reflect the population as a whole when - the percentage of African-American and Hispanic nurses decreases more than the percentage of white nurses. - the non-white portion of the general population decreases. - the increased numbers of racial and ethnic minorities enrolled in educational programs graduate and begin to practice. - the number of Asians or Native Hawaiian-Pacific Islanders begins to increase. Ans- the increased numbers of racial and ethnic minorities enrolled in educational programs graduate and begin to practice. Which of the following best describes trends in nursing education? - Numbers of RNs with diploma educations are increasing. - Numbers of RNs with bachelor's and higher degrees are increasing. - Foreign-born nurses practicing in the United States are seen as less knowledgeable because of their lesser educational preparation. - Numbers of RNs with associate degrees are decreasing. Ans- Numbers of RNs with bachelor's and higher degrees are increasing. Despite the variety of work settings available to the RN, data indicate that the primary work site for RNs is - ambulatory care settings. - community health settings. - long-term care facilities. - acute care hospitals. Ans- acute care hospitals. Which of the following statements is correct about community health nursing (CHN)? - High-tech care such as ventilators and total parenteral nutrition cannot be handled in the home. - Nursing care is rapidly moving from the home setting to the institutional setting. - Assessment skills are less important in CHN because patients are not acutely ill. - Prevention and community education are the cornerstones of CHN. Ans- Prevention and community education are the cornerstones of CHN. The major benefit of serving as a military nurse is - the financial support to seek advanced degrees. - serving as an officer on active duty or in the reserves. - working with entirely baccalaureate-prepared peers on active duty. - broader responsibilities and scope of practice than civilian nurses. Ans- the financial support to seek advanced degrees. What has been found about the outcomes of patients cared for in hospitals with a higher percentage of BSN-prepared nurses as compared to patients in hospitals with a lower percentage of BSN-prepared nurses? - Outcomes were better in hospitals with more BSN-prepared nurses. - Outcomes were similar in both types of hospitals. - Patient outcomes are more dependent on nurse-patient ratios. - Medical patients had better outcomes, but surgical patients fared the same Ans- Outcomes were better in hospitals with more BSN-prepared nurses. One important advantage of the evolution of nursing informatics is that - informatics nurses will reduce the need for direct caregivers to document care. - it allows any RN to become a certified informatics nurse. - informatics nurses are best able to design systems with the needs and skills of nurses who use them in mind. - benefits of informatics advancements include improved patient safety and increased variability of care. Ans- informatics nurses are best able to design systems with the needs and skills of nurses who use them in mind. NPs are advanced practice nurses who - cannot receive direct reimbursement for their services. - are required to have physician collaboration or supervision. - can diagnose and treat common and chronic conditions. - function under a set of universal advanced practitioner laws. Ans- can diagnose and treat common and chronic conditions. Hospice and palliative care nursing is a rapidly developing specialty in nursing. Which facts have contributed to this growth? (Select all that apply.) - Hospice and palliative care nurses work in a variety of settings. - Palliative care is a new focus of advanced practice nurses. - Nursing curricula have prepared nurses to deal effectively with dying patients and their families. (Incorrect) - End-of-life care is largely the responsibility of nurses. - End-of-life needs are expected to increase with the aging population. Ans- - Hospice and palliative care nurses work in a variety of settings. - End-of-life care is largely the responsibility of nurses. - End-of-life needs are expected to increase with the aging population. Which early nursing leader founded the first training school for nurses that would later become a model for early nursing education? - Clara Barton - Dorothea Dix - Mary Ann Bickerdyke - Florence Nightingale Ans- Florence Nightingale To which early nursing leader is attributed the founding of the American Red Cross? - Dorothea Dix - Clara Barton - Florence Nightingale - Lavinia Lloyd Dock Ans- Clara Barton What was the most significant impact on the profession of nursing made by Mary Breckenridge in her role as a frontier nurse? - She demonstrated that female nurses could protect themselves in unsettled rural environments. - She demonstrated that nurses could provide care to many clients despite geographic boundaries. - She demonstrated that nurses were capable of teaching new mothers to care for babies. - She demonstrated that nurses could provide primary care in rural settings. Ans- She demonstrated that nurses could provide primary care in rural settings. What specialty of nursing was considered well suited for men at a time when other areas were excluding men from practicing? - Obstetric nursing - Pediatric nursing - Nurse educator - Psychiatric nursing Ans- Psychiatric nursing When surveyed, which profession was chosen by the general public as highest in honesty and ethics? - Nurse - Pharmacist - Physician - Attorney Ans- Nurse What was the most important influence of war on nursing? - It allowed for the development of hospitals. - Improved medical care increased soldiers' survival rates. - Nurses were able to perform medical procedures during war. - It provided for the creation of new technology to make work easier. Ans- Nurses were able to perform medical procedures during war. Florence Nightingale is often credited as being the first nurse researcher. This designation is based on - publication of Notes on Nursing, the first scholarly nursing publication. - demonstration that trained nurses provided better nursing care. - her methods of reorganizing British hospitals. - her use of data on the morbidity and mortality of soldiers in hospitals in Scutari. Ans- her use of data on the morbidity and mortality of soldiers in hospitals in Scutari. The diversity of the population entering the health care system is a challenge for nurses because - educators are culturally competent leaders for nurses and students. - the portion of minorities in nursing is greater than the portion of minorities in the general population. - ethnic minority nurses do not yet meet the same proportions in the profession as in the general population. - lessons about culture and cultural differences are not part of progressive education programs. Ansethnic minority nurses do not yet meet the same proportions in the profession as in the general population. Margaret Sanger, as a nurse and activist, worked on the Lower East Side of New York City in the early 1900s with immigrant women. What was the focus of her work? - Health education for children - Safe contraception and family planning for women - Providing nursing care to underserved African-American families - Sanitation to prevent disease transmission Ans- Safe contraception and family planning for women Provisions of the Affordable Care Act include (Select all that apply.) - recommended preventative services without out-of-pocket cost to consumers. - children up to age 26 being allowed to stay on parents' insurance. - lifetime limits of catastrophic care insurance will cover. - disallowing denial of coverage for children and teens' preexisting conditions. - the right to appeal coverage decisions. Ans- - recommended preventative services without out-ofpocket cost to consumers. - children up to age 26 being allowed to stay on parents' insurance. - disallowing denial of coverage for children and teens' preexisting conditions. - the right to appeal coverage decisions. Which of the following was recognized earliest as a true profession? - Social work - Engineering - Teaching - Ministry Ans- Ministry A component that separates occupations from professions is commitment. Which of the following is the best way that nurses can show commitment to each other? - Making a financial donation to a professional organization - Reporting substandard practice by unlicensed personnel - Reading the professional literature - Mentoring nursing students and novice nurses Ans- Mentoring nursing students and novice nurses The nursing profession has experienced barriers to professionalism. Which of the following is the primary current barrier to nursing's professionalism? - Too many men in nursing - Unquestioning obedience to doctors - Limitations placed on practice by state legislators - Variability of educational backgrounds of nurses Ans- Variability of educational backgrounds of nurses A barrier to professionalism attributed to nursing's roots in altruism is illustrated when a nurse - takes the time to listen to a patient's fears about surgery. - feels guilty for expecting to be paid well for work. - needs to seek approval from charge nurse to give a PRN medication. - questions a medication order written by the physician. Ans- feels guilty for expecting to be paid well for work. One of the characteristics of a profession identified by Kelly was "there is an organization (association) that encourages and supports high standards of practice." Which of the following illustrates a concern for nursing meeting this characteristic? - The ANA has existed for more than 100 years. - The purpose of the ANA does not address the economic and general - Nursing specialty organizations have greater power to influence practice than a more general nursing organization. - the membership of the ANA is less than 10% of all nurses. Ans- the membership of the ANA is less than 10% of all nurses. Which American university opened the first nursing school as a separate department within the university? - Yale - Teachers College - Columbia - Harvard Ans- Yale Which of the following is true about bachelor's of science in nursing (BSN) education? - It is recommended by professional organizations as preparation for entry into practice. - Faculty must be BSN prepared. - It requires 3 years to complete. - Faculty are not given full faculty status in the university. Ans- It is recommended by professional organizations as preparation for entry into practice. Which recommendation made by the 1965 American Nurses Association (ANA) position paper and other position papers of national nursing organizations is still an issue today? - Education for nursing should take place in hospital-based programs. - Minimum preparation for technical nursing practice should be the licensed practical/vocation nurse (LPN/LVN) diploma. - Education for nursing must be evidence-based. - Minimum preparation for professional nursing practice should be the BSN degree. Ans- Minimum preparation for professional nursing practice should be the BSN degree. Which type of basic nursing education program graduates the largest number of RNs in the United States today? - Associate degree programs - BSN programs - Diploma programs - Nurse practitioner programs Ans- Associate degree programs All levels of nursing educational programs can be accredited by which organization? - National League for Nursing Councils of Education Programs (NLNCEP) - American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) - Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE) - Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing (ACEN) Ans- Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing (ACEN) Florence Nightingale established a school of nursing based on which of the following innovative principles? (Select all that apply.)

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Intro to Professional Nursing Final Exam
Quiz Questions Alread Rated A+
Which of the following could eventually change the historical status of nursing as a female-dominated
profession?



- More men graduating from baccalaureate and higher degree programs

- Salary compensation increasing to attract more men

- The proportion of men in nursing beginning to increase

- More male graduates of basic nursing programs entering the workplace Ans- More male graduates of
basic nursing programs entering the workplace



The racial and ethnic composition of the nursing profession will change to more accurately reflect the
population as a whole when



- the percentage of African-American and Hispanic nurses decreases more than the percentage of white
nurses.

- the non-white portion of the general population decreases.

- the increased numbers of racial and ethnic minorities enrolled in educational programs graduate and
begin to practice.

- the number of Asians or Native Hawaiian-Pacific Islanders begins to increase. Ans- the increased
numbers of racial and ethnic minorities enrolled in educational programs graduate and begin to
practice.



Which of the following best describes trends in nursing education?



- Numbers of RNs with diploma educations are increasing.

- Numbers of RNs with bachelor's and higher degrees are increasing.

- Foreign-born nurses practicing in the United States are seen as less knowledgeable because of their
lesser educational preparation.

- Numbers of RNs with associate degrees are decreasing. Ans- Numbers of RNs with bachelor's and
higher degrees are increasing.

,Despite the variety of work settings available to the RN, data indicate that the primary work site for RNs
is



- ambulatory care settings.

- community health settings.

- long-term care facilities.

- acute care hospitals. Ans- acute care hospitals.



Which of the following statements is correct about community health nursing (CHN)?



- High-tech care such as ventilators and total parenteral nutrition cannot be handled in the home.

- Nursing care is rapidly moving from the home setting to the institutional setting.

- Assessment skills are less important in CHN because patients are not acutely ill.

- Prevention and community education are the cornerstones of CHN. Ans- Prevention and community
education are the cornerstones of CHN.



The major benefit of serving as a military nurse is



- the financial support to seek advanced degrees.

- serving as an officer on active duty or in the reserves.

- working with entirely baccalaureate-prepared peers on active duty.

- broader responsibilities and scope of practice than civilian nurses. Ans- the financial support to seek
advanced degrees.



What has been found about the outcomes of patients cared for in hospitals with a higher percentage of
BSN-prepared nurses as compared to patients in hospitals with a lower percentage of BSN-prepared
nurses?



- Outcomes were better in hospitals with more BSN-prepared nurses.

,- Outcomes were similar in both types of hospitals.

- Patient outcomes are more dependent on nurse-patient ratios.

- Medical patients had better outcomes, but surgical patients fared the same Ans- Outcomes were
better in hospitals with more BSN-prepared nurses.



One important advantage of the evolution of nursing informatics is that



- informatics nurses will reduce the need for direct caregivers to document care.

- it allows any RN to become a certified informatics nurse.

- informatics nurses are best able to design systems with the needs and skills of nurses who use them in
mind.

- benefits of informatics advancements include improved patient safety and increased variability of
care. Ans- informatics nurses are best able to design systems with the needs and skills of nurses who use
them in mind.



NPs are advanced practice nurses who



- cannot receive direct reimbursement for their services.

- are required to have physician collaboration or supervision.

- can diagnose and treat common and chronic conditions.

- function under a set of universal advanced practitioner laws. Ans- can diagnose and treat common and
chronic conditions.



Hospice and palliative care nursing is a rapidly developing specialty in nursing. Which facts have
contributed to this growth? (Select all that apply.)



- Hospice and palliative care nurses work in a variety of settings.

- Palliative care is a new focus of advanced practice nurses.

- Nursing curricula have prepared nurses to deal effectively with dying patients and their families.
(Incorrect)

- End-of-life care is largely the responsibility of nurses.

, - End-of-life needs are expected to increase with the aging population. Ans- - Hospice and palliative care
nurses work in a variety of settings.

- End-of-life care is largely the responsibility of nurses.

- End-of-life needs are expected to increase with the aging population.



Which early nursing leader founded the first training school for nurses that would later become a model
for early nursing education?



- Clara Barton

- Dorothea Dix

- Mary Ann Bickerdyke

- Florence Nightingale Ans- Florence Nightingale



To which early nursing leader is attributed the founding of the American Red Cross?



- Dorothea Dix

- Clara Barton

- Florence Nightingale

- Lavinia Lloyd Dock Ans- Clara Barton



What was the most significant impact on the profession of nursing made by Mary Breckenridge in her
role as a frontier nurse?



- She demonstrated that female nurses could protect themselves in unsettled rural environments.

- She demonstrated that nurses could provide care to many clients despite geographic boundaries.

- She demonstrated that nurses were capable of teaching new mothers to care for babies.

- She demonstrated that nurses could provide primary care in rural settings. Ans- She demonstrated
that nurses could provide primary care in rural settings.

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