US Government cumulative exam review- 100% pass

US Government cumulative exam review- 100% pass Local organizations are organized by precincts, counties, and wards The lawmaking responsibility of the members of the House is to propose, amend, and vote on bills and resolutions. In a trial, who hears evidence and offers a verdict? juries To become a citizen of the United States, a person must have been born or naturalized in the United States. What is a landmark case? a case that sets a precedent for future court decisions Which of these is a negative impact of lobbying? It offers advantages to those with money. When campaign workers are canvassing neighborhoods, one of their goals is to identify voters who will support their candidate. What are the two smallest forms of government in the United States? county and municipal A charter is a written document that states the conditions of an agreement Supreme Court justices are appointed by president What was the purpose of the New Jersey Plan? to support the interests of the smaller states After Frank Palko was sentenced to death by the state of Connecticut, the Supreme Court ruled that his conviction and execution should be upheld. During the Constitutional Convention, small states did not want their representation based on population What was the important precedent set by the Gitlow v. New York case? First Amendment freedoms were incorporated into the Fourteenth Amendment. Which statement describes an example of a limit on the power of the House of Representatives? The Senate can oppose its bills. Which key idea in the Constitution creates a division of power between national and state governments? federalism According to the Constitution, the judicial branch of the federal government is headed by the Supreme Court Protection of habeas corpus means that citizens cannot be held without legal action. How many cases may a judge cite as precedent when formulating case decisions? an unlimited number When the United States was founded, who could vote? only white male property owners Read this passage from the English Bill of Rights. That it is the right of the subjects to petition the king, and all commitments and prosecutions for such petitioning are illegal. This passage from the English Bill of Rights led to the protection of which right? the freedom of speech Which best describes how political action committees (PACs) enhance the power of individuals? PACs combine individuals' donations into significant contributions Thomas Paine's Common Sense pushed for a more radical solution than the First Continental Congress did in resolving issues of British rule. What was Paine's solution? declaring independence Though the outcomes of Tinker and Schenck differed, which best describes what these court decisions have in common? They agreed that speech rights could be limited to protect safety. Which statement best describes a government in which there is no separation of powers? One person rules and has absolute power.