Biomolecules
Biomolecules are all the elements of the molecules that are present in a living system or in a. living cell
whether it ‘s organic or it’s inorganic but mostly we consider the organic molecules as biomolecules.
How do we get started with a very simple experiment and that is how to analyze the chemical
composition so how can we see whether a tissue have what chemicals in it. The molecules which can
easily get mixed in the acid it can get filtered easily and the molecule which can not get mixed with the
acid which I said this trichloro acetic acid they remains up unfiltered okay now why a molecule or why
another molecule is not getting you know dissolve in an acid first reason it ‘s chemical property. Lipids is
not a strict bio macromolecule but lipid have a controversy. Lipids polymerize simple sugars they
polymerize to become complex sugars and amino acid.They polymerize. To become proteins and
nucleotides they polymerized to form nucleic acid like your dna and rna they come under the category
of bio micro molecules.
Ash analysis is an experiment known as ash analysis so what we do in ash analysis. To check the
inorganic elements we perform this experiment called ash analysis. A lot of other you know in organic
elements in us also. Sodium potassium calcium magnesium water and other compounds. Magnesium
magnesium is acting as a cofactor with enzyme. There is a comparison between the earth crust and
human body what elements do we have and what elements earthquakes have so you need to memorize
them okay if you can it’s really nice. Inorganic elements also play a major role right okay now you have
seen this chart in ncrt no all right.
Primary work is something or the primary metabolites basically primary metabolites are something if
they get away from your life you will or from the organism the organism will not be able to survive okay.
Primary metabolites are those metabolites if you will take away from the animal animal animal will not
survive like if I say I take chlorophyll from a plant plant will not survived how does it will do
photosynthesis and produce food.
Carotenoids and enthusiasm alkaloids morphine and codeine are alkaline they may be you know is
useless but for human being they have a function morphine is a powerful painkiller. The ratio of
hydrogen and oxygen in water in water 2 is to 1 so same ratio is in the in the carbohydrate.
Carbohydrates are made up of carbon and if I talk about glucose it is c6h12o6 okay. Can find the same
ratio of hydrogen and water in the carbohydrates that ‘s why you call it as hydrates of carbon they are
also known as sugars or saccharides. Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy eldosis poly hydroxy eldoses or
ketosis. Carbon is participating in the formation of main functional group that carbon is known as
carbonyl carbon. The structure of ribose is similar in this structure second third fourth fifth and sixth
carbon will exactly be similar. The only difference between alpha ring and beta ring will be on the basis
of first carbon.
Alpha and beta rings can be formed in any type of a sugar in the ring structure form. The difference
between the alpha and beta ring will be on the basis of first carbon only because that ‘s the carbonyl
carbon main carbon. If it is above the ring its beta if it is below the link it is alpha. The type of sugar will
be known as the disaccharide because it has two sugar. Maltose sugar is formed by the combination of
Biomolecules are all the elements of the molecules that are present in a living system or in a. living cell
whether it ‘s organic or it’s inorganic but mostly we consider the organic molecules as biomolecules.
How do we get started with a very simple experiment and that is how to analyze the chemical
composition so how can we see whether a tissue have what chemicals in it. The molecules which can
easily get mixed in the acid it can get filtered easily and the molecule which can not get mixed with the
acid which I said this trichloro acetic acid they remains up unfiltered okay now why a molecule or why
another molecule is not getting you know dissolve in an acid first reason it ‘s chemical property. Lipids is
not a strict bio macromolecule but lipid have a controversy. Lipids polymerize simple sugars they
polymerize to become complex sugars and amino acid.They polymerize. To become proteins and
nucleotides they polymerized to form nucleic acid like your dna and rna they come under the category
of bio micro molecules.
Ash analysis is an experiment known as ash analysis so what we do in ash analysis. To check the
inorganic elements we perform this experiment called ash analysis. A lot of other you know in organic
elements in us also. Sodium potassium calcium magnesium water and other compounds. Magnesium
magnesium is acting as a cofactor with enzyme. There is a comparison between the earth crust and
human body what elements do we have and what elements earthquakes have so you need to memorize
them okay if you can it’s really nice. Inorganic elements also play a major role right okay now you have
seen this chart in ncrt no all right.
Primary work is something or the primary metabolites basically primary metabolites are something if
they get away from your life you will or from the organism the organism will not be able to survive okay.
Primary metabolites are those metabolites if you will take away from the animal animal animal will not
survive like if I say I take chlorophyll from a plant plant will not survived how does it will do
photosynthesis and produce food.
Carotenoids and enthusiasm alkaloids morphine and codeine are alkaline they may be you know is
useless but for human being they have a function morphine is a powerful painkiller. The ratio of
hydrogen and oxygen in water in water 2 is to 1 so same ratio is in the in the carbohydrate.
Carbohydrates are made up of carbon and if I talk about glucose it is c6h12o6 okay. Can find the same
ratio of hydrogen and water in the carbohydrates that ‘s why you call it as hydrates of carbon they are
also known as sugars or saccharides. Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy eldosis poly hydroxy eldoses or
ketosis. Carbon is participating in the formation of main functional group that carbon is known as
carbonyl carbon. The structure of ribose is similar in this structure second third fourth fifth and sixth
carbon will exactly be similar. The only difference between alpha ring and beta ring will be on the basis
of first carbon.
Alpha and beta rings can be formed in any type of a sugar in the ring structure form. The difference
between the alpha and beta ring will be on the basis of first carbon only because that ‘s the carbonyl
carbon main carbon. If it is above the ring its beta if it is below the link it is alpha. The type of sugar will
be known as the disaccharide because it has two sugar. Maltose sugar is formed by the combination of
