Elizabeth 1 2023 with complete solution questions and answers

Elizabeth 1 () Queen of England from 1558 to 1603, Daughter of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn, educated, never married, strong-minded, England prospered and defeated the Spanish Armada under her rule, supported the arts and exploration, Supported Protestantism; Founded church of England; Henry VIII () King of England from 1509 to 1547; his desire to annul his marriage led to a conflict with the pope, England's break with the Roman Catholic Church, and its embrace of Protestantism. Henry established the Church of England in 1532. Father of Elizabeth 1 Bloody Mary Oldest daughter of Henry VIII. Queen of England from 1553-58. Known for her ruthless, deadly suppression of the Anglicanism in attempting to re-Catholicize England. She married Spain's Philip II. Edward VI () King Henry VIII's only son. Sickly, and became King at 9 years old. Since he wasn't capable of governing his country the Protestant church was soon brought in through his advisors Cromwell and Cranmer. Philip of Spain Catholic: Ruled from 1556 to 1598 - era of greatness for Spain- married to Mary I of England (cousin) - wanted to defeat England - Mary died and he wanted to marry Elizabeth but she didn't want to marry him - they became enemies - Sent the Spanish Armada to England for pride Mary, Queen of Scots Catholic relative to Protestant Queen Elizabeth I of England. She allegedly plotted with Spain's Philip II to overthrow Elizabeth and reassert Catholicism in England. Elizabeth had executed her. The Armada The great fleet sent from Spain against England by Philip II in 1588: An expedition to invade England. When the Armada begins, they run into a huge storm sinking many of their ships and scattering the remaining ones, huge fail. The Religious Settlement of Elizabeth The religious laws passed by Elizabeth 1: made the Church of England Catholic in organization and ceremony, but Protestant in doctrines. The middle way. Gloriana Opera made for the coronation of Elizabeth II. Character in The Faerie Queene. The name of title character. She represents the concept of Glory and portrays Queen Elizabeth. Martin Luther A German monk/priest who became one of the most famous critics of the Roman Catholic Church. In 1517, he wrote 95 complaints, or statements of belief attacking the church practices. He led the Protestant Reformation. Erasmus Dutch religious scholar who called for the translation of the Bible into the vernacular (local languages) Walsingham Elizabeth's spymaster: Ensured that the plots got nowhere, leading to execution and removing a Catholic alternative (Mary, Queen of Scots) to Elizabeth. Problems of Elizabeth 1 Religion, poverty, foreign policy, succession, weak rulers Elizabeth as a Ruler Long, safe and stable rule, Popular Queen, Golden Era of Art, music and Literature, Solved the religious war issue, Prosperous England, England became strongest power, Her reign is remembered as the Golden Age in History. The Tudors Very successful British monarchs (Henry VIII and Elizabeth I,possibly one of the greatest English monarchs in history) and ruled as almost absolute monarchs, parliament was dominated by Tudors, furthered economic prosperity, created Anglican Church,