BIOS MISC NURSING EXAM WITH BEST QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS 100% VERIFIED
Question 1
pts
I understand the value of doing my own work and learning this skill to support
my future
independent practice as a nurse practitioner.
I understand that while there may be opportunities beyond my faculty’s
control to collaborate or share answers with peers, that it would not benefit
my own personal and professional growth to do so.
I agree to do my own work and take personal responsibility for my learning.
I do not.
I do
Question 2
pts
Use the Mark Jones case study to answer the following
question. How do thiazide diuretics differ from loop
diuretics?
Thiazide diuretics act on the early distal convoluted tubules while loop
diuretics act on the ascending loop of Henle
Thiazide diuretics act on the proximal convoluted tubule while loop diuretics
act on the ascending loop of Henle
Loop diuretics act on the proximal convoluted tubule while thiazide diuretics
act on the late distal convoluted tubule
Loop diuretics act on the early distal convoluted tubules while thiazide
diuretics act on the ascending loop of Henle
Loop diuretics act on the thick segment of the ascending limb of the loop of
Henle to block reabsorption of sodium and chloride while thiazide diuretics
promote urine
,production by blocking the reabsorption of sodium and chloride in the early
the distal of
segment convoluted tubule.
IncorrectQuestion 3
pts
Use the Mark Jones case study to answer the following
question. What is Marks blood pressure goal per JNC 8?
<140/80
<150/80
<140/90
<150/90
Per JNC 8 guidelines since Mark is of the general population and is less than
60 years old his blood pressure goal would be <140/90.
IncorrectQuestion 4
pts
Use the Mark Jones case study to answer the following question.
Per the JNC 8 guidelines how would Mark's initial treatment regimen change if
he had CKD?
Initiate an ACE and an ARB instead of HCTZ
Initiate a calcium channel blocker with HCTZ
,Initiate a beta blocker instead of
HCTZ
Initiate an ACEI or ARB instead of HCTZ
Per JNC 8 guidelines In the population aged 18 years with CKD, initial (or add-
on) antihypertensive treatment should include an ACEI or ARB to improve
kidney outcomes. This applies to all CKD patients with hypertension
regardless of race or diabetes status.
Question 5
pts
Use the Mark Jones case study to answer the following question.
There are different types of calcium channel blockers (CCBs), which leads to
varying mechanisms of actions. Which CCBs act on both vascular smooth
muscle and the heart allowing them to be used in hypertension, angina, and
dysrhythmias? Select all that apply.
nifedipine (Procardia)
verapamil (Calan)
amlodipine (Norvasc)
diltiazem
(Cardizem) Table
39.1
• Blockade at peripheral arterioles causing dilation
reducing arterial pressure
• Blockade at the arteries and arterioles of the heart increasing
coronary perfusion
• Blockade at the SA node reducing heart rate
• Blockage at the AV node decreasing AV nodal conduction
• Blockade in the myocardium decreasing force of contraction
, Question 6
pts
Use the Mark Jones case study to answer the following question.
What is your recommendation to Mark on the use of NSAIDs considering his
new diagnosis of hypertension?
Mark should switch his NSAID to ketorolacMark should switch his NSAID to
ketorolac
Mark can continue NSAID use liberally
Mark should add on a topical NSAIDs
Mark should stop taking NSAIDS
Mark should stop taking NSAIDS as they cause fluid retention. NSAIDs
promote sodium and water retention, by inhibiting renal prostaglandin
synthesis. This inhibition also leads to increased plasma volume and may
lead to an increase in peripheral resistance.
IncorrectQuestion 7
pts
Use the Mark Jones case study to answer the following question.
The NP decided to write Mark a prescription for 1 year of hydrochlorothiazide.
What errors are contained in this prescription? Select all that apply.
Refills
DISP
ANSWERS 100% VERIFIED
Question 1
pts
I understand the value of doing my own work and learning this skill to support
my future
independent practice as a nurse practitioner.
I understand that while there may be opportunities beyond my faculty’s
control to collaborate or share answers with peers, that it would not benefit
my own personal and professional growth to do so.
I agree to do my own work and take personal responsibility for my learning.
I do not.
I do
Question 2
pts
Use the Mark Jones case study to answer the following
question. How do thiazide diuretics differ from loop
diuretics?
Thiazide diuretics act on the early distal convoluted tubules while loop
diuretics act on the ascending loop of Henle
Thiazide diuretics act on the proximal convoluted tubule while loop diuretics
act on the ascending loop of Henle
Loop diuretics act on the proximal convoluted tubule while thiazide diuretics
act on the late distal convoluted tubule
Loop diuretics act on the early distal convoluted tubules while thiazide
diuretics act on the ascending loop of Henle
Loop diuretics act on the thick segment of the ascending limb of the loop of
Henle to block reabsorption of sodium and chloride while thiazide diuretics
promote urine
,production by blocking the reabsorption of sodium and chloride in the early
the distal of
segment convoluted tubule.
IncorrectQuestion 3
pts
Use the Mark Jones case study to answer the following
question. What is Marks blood pressure goal per JNC 8?
<140/80
<150/80
<140/90
<150/90
Per JNC 8 guidelines since Mark is of the general population and is less than
60 years old his blood pressure goal would be <140/90.
IncorrectQuestion 4
pts
Use the Mark Jones case study to answer the following question.
Per the JNC 8 guidelines how would Mark's initial treatment regimen change if
he had CKD?
Initiate an ACE and an ARB instead of HCTZ
Initiate a calcium channel blocker with HCTZ
,Initiate a beta blocker instead of
HCTZ
Initiate an ACEI or ARB instead of HCTZ
Per JNC 8 guidelines In the population aged 18 years with CKD, initial (or add-
on) antihypertensive treatment should include an ACEI or ARB to improve
kidney outcomes. This applies to all CKD patients with hypertension
regardless of race or diabetes status.
Question 5
pts
Use the Mark Jones case study to answer the following question.
There are different types of calcium channel blockers (CCBs), which leads to
varying mechanisms of actions. Which CCBs act on both vascular smooth
muscle and the heart allowing them to be used in hypertension, angina, and
dysrhythmias? Select all that apply.
nifedipine (Procardia)
verapamil (Calan)
amlodipine (Norvasc)
diltiazem
(Cardizem) Table
39.1
• Blockade at peripheral arterioles causing dilation
reducing arterial pressure
• Blockade at the arteries and arterioles of the heart increasing
coronary perfusion
• Blockade at the SA node reducing heart rate
• Blockage at the AV node decreasing AV nodal conduction
• Blockade in the myocardium decreasing force of contraction
, Question 6
pts
Use the Mark Jones case study to answer the following question.
What is your recommendation to Mark on the use of NSAIDs considering his
new diagnosis of hypertension?
Mark should switch his NSAID to ketorolacMark should switch his NSAID to
ketorolac
Mark can continue NSAID use liberally
Mark should add on a topical NSAIDs
Mark should stop taking NSAIDS
Mark should stop taking NSAIDS as they cause fluid retention. NSAIDs
promote sodium and water retention, by inhibiting renal prostaglandin
synthesis. This inhibition also leads to increased plasma volume and may
lead to an increase in peripheral resistance.
IncorrectQuestion 7
pts
Use the Mark Jones case study to answer the following question.
The NP decided to write Mark a prescription for 1 year of hydrochlorothiazide.
What errors are contained in this prescription? Select all that apply.
Refills
DISP
