PA Esthetician State Board Exam Practice

PA Esthetician State Board Exam Practice Scope Of Practice Ans- The procedures that may be legally performed, as defined by a local regulatory agency are referred to as the: Erythema Ans- Clinical Term for REDNESS The skin remains moist Ans- Why is a superficial fungal infection able to occur on specific areas of the skin? Sunken Cheeks Ans- Dermabrasion is used to treat all of the following EXCEPT: Evening out of pigmentation Ans- Which of the following is NOT a result of collagen or fat injections? Dermatologist Ans- A physician who specializes in diagnosing & treating diseases of the skin and nails is known as a: Algotherapy Ans- The therapeutic use of marine plants to cleanse and revitalize the skin and body is known as: Formentation Ans- Soaking a clean towel in the liquid from both an infusion and decoction and applying it to a specific area of the body is known as: Antiseptic Ans- The natural substance that prevents bacterial growth on the skin with external application is called an: Dermabrasion Ans- The treatment in which requires a patient to be anesthetized is called: 80% art & 20% science Ans- A makeup Application is: Toner Ans- A product that purifies and balances the skin's pH level is a: Width of an eye (1) Ans- "Wide-set" eyes have a space between the eyes greater than the: Oval Ans- The ideal or classic facial shape is: Complementary Ans- The color scheme used most often to enhance eye color is called: Blend Method Ans- The method which is a combination of Galvanic & short-wave current is: Soft Wax Ans- The majority of professional waxing services are performed with: Upper Lip Ans- The most popular waxing service in the skin care center is the: Barba Ans- Thick,Coarse hair that grows on the face to form a beard: Hypertrichosis Ans- Excessive hair growth which is genetically determined is called: Desincrustation Fluid Ans- A highly alkaline solution that liquefies sebum is known as: Astringent Ans- The skin care product that assists in cleansing the skin and returning normal to dry skin to a normal pH is an: Rosacea Ans- A vascular disorder characterized by flushed redness,dialed capillaries and small red bumps. Normal Ans- Skin type that displays a few breakouts or clogged areas Eyes Ans- Which area should NOT be stimulated by petrissage movements. Massage Ans- A systematic,therapeutic method of manipulating the body by rubbing, pinching, tapping, kneading or stroking is known as: Blockers & Absorbers Ans- Sunscreens contain: Benefits Ans- The results that the ingredients deliver are called: Cheek Area Ans- The size of the pores is most visible on the: Smoking Ans- The lifestyle factor that robs nutrients and oxygen from the skin are: Amount of Sun Exposure Ans- Number 1 factor in the extrinsic again process Albonism Ans- The congenital disease that results in the failure of the skin to produce melanin is: Ligaments Ans- The name of the connective tissue that holds bones to other bones to form joints is: Collagen Ans- A strong protein substance that, when broken down, forms bundles that strengthen and give structure to the skin is: pH adjustors Ans- Acids or bases used to adjust the desired product pH level are called: Humectants Ans- Organic ingredients that bind water and deposit it into the skin is called: Active Ingredients Ans- Ingredients responsible for producing the desired effects are called: Biochemistry Ans- The branch of science that deals with the chemicals related to life processes and their reactions within the body is called: Oxygen Ans- Which of the following is the most abundant elements in the earth's crust? Matter Ans- Anything that occupies space is called: Multifunction Machine Ans- The most commonly used machine that is a combination of different electrical units into one piece of equipment is called a: Polarity Ans- Having opposite poles in an electrical current is referred to as: Overload Ans- More current flowing through a line than the line is designed to carry is called a: Conductor Ans- This is NOT a unit of measurement for electricity Electricity Ans- Light, Heat, Chemical and Magnetic changes are all produced by: Homeostasis Ans- The body's state of balance is referred to as: Myology Ans- This is NOT a type of muscle tissue Organs Ans- Separate body structures that perform specific functions are called: Tissues Ans- Groups of called of the same kind of makeup are: Nucleus Ans- Which of the following is the control center of cell actives? Anatomy Ans- The study of the organs and systems of the body is called: Secure gauze pad or cloth with a bandage Ans- How do you react in the event of a cut, scratch or embedded object eye injury? Disposable Ans- Tools and Instruments used to puncture or invade the skin must be sterilized or Disinfection Ans- The second level of infection control that does not eliminate bacterial spores is called: Contagious Disease Ans- This is a disease that is easily spread from one person to another. External Parasite Ans- Head Lice, itch mites, ringworm and nail fungus are all diseases caused by: Bacteria Ans- One-celled microorganisms that are either disease-producing or non disease producing are called: Six Months Ans- A skin care service center should keep all records of daily sales and services for atleast: Worker's Compensation Ans- Insurance Policy required by LAW Operating Capital Ans- The reservoir of cash that is needed to stay ahead of creditors is called: Lawyer Ans- An advisor on borrowing money, signing rental agreements and assuming tax responsibilities is a: Sole Proprietorship Ans- A business owned by one person who is in complete control is called a: Benefits Ans- What a product with do to enhance the appearance or improve the condition of the client's skin are the products: Features Ans- The size of a product's container, the aroma or a specific ingredient of the product are its: Word-of-mouth Ans- The most effective form of advertising is: Carbohydrates, Proteins and Fats Ans- What energy-producing substances are contained in almost all foods? Maintaining Moderation & Balance Ans- Stress can be managed effectively by: 6-8 hours Ans- The average number of hours of sleep needed per night to function properly is: Hirsutism Ans- Which of the following is caused by hormonal imbalances, and typically affects women by causing dark hair to grow in areas of the body such as face,arms,legs and back? Hypertrichosis Ans- Excessive Hair growth which is genetically determined is called: Capilla Ans- Hair growth on the scalp Barb Ans- Thick,coarse hair that grows on the face and forms a beard Cilia Ans- Eyelash Hair Supercilia Ans- Eyebrow Hair Lanugo Ans- Soft, downy hair on the body at birth Villus Ans- Thin, soft, unpigmented hair covering the body terminal Ans- Which of the following is thicker, pigmented hair that grows on areas of the body after puberty? Anagen Phase Ans- 1st & Longest Phase where hair actively grows is called: Catagen Phase Ans- The stage where the hair begins to destroy itself as it disconnects from the papilla is called: Telogen Phase Ans- The phase in which the hair sheds, and the follicle rests and prepares to resume to the anagen phase 10 minutes Ans- How long are chemical depilatories generally left on the skin? Electrolysis Ans- The method of hair removal that requires the technician to insert a small needle into each hair follicle? Electrologist Ans- A person who specializes in electrolysis is called: Galvanic Method Ans- Destroys the hair by using 12-14 needles to decompose the papilla Multi-needle process Ans- Galvanic Electrolysis is also known as: Thermolysis Method Ans- Which of the following methods involves inserting a single needle into the hair follicles? Chemical exfoliant Ans- Which of the following works in conjunction with other ingredients to cause a chemical reaction to remove dead skin cells? Creme Masks Ans- Ideal for dry skin types. Modeling Masks Ans- This seals the skin, locking in moisture and creating a firm, taunt feeling after removal. Parafin Masks Ans- This mask increases circulation and promotes penetration of nutrients or ingredients applied underneath it: Effleurage Ans- a light, relaxing, smooth, gentle stroking or circular movement used in massage: Petrissage Ans- Most important massage movement