Nevada State Board License Exam for Esthetics Complete Answers 2023

Nevada State Board License Exam for Esthetics Complete Answers 2023 A drinking fountain, cooler, or refreshment center can be located in the restroom of a cosmetological establishment. Ans- False All chemical waste material must be deposited: Ans- In a closed container and disposed of in a fireretardant container at the close of each business day. Waste disposal containers must be kept: Ans- Clean Each cosmetological establishment must have permanent plumbing which: Ans- Provides hot and cold running water at all times. A towel or linen has been used once, it: Ans- Must be deposited in a receptacle provided for soiled towels and linens, Must not be stored in any restroom, and Must not be used again until properly laundered and sanitized. Sanitizing and infection control solution must be: Ans- Available for immediate use at all times. Which item is not a single use item: Ans- Scissors Supplies used to services clients may be stored in the restroom: Ans- False All bottles and containers must be: Ans- Distinctly and correctly marked with a label that discloses its contents. The late fee for renewing a personal license are the date for renewals is: Ans- $20 each month it is late. A student who has graduated from a cosmetology school can start working when: Ans- They have received their license. When servicing a client, a licensee must always wear: Ans- Clean outer garments. Clean towels must be stored: Ans- In a closed, dust free cabinet. A licensee of Nail Technology can practice Esthetics even if he or she is not licensed in that branch of cosmetology: Ans- False A licensee shall not perform any invasive procedure that includes the penetration of the skin with metal needles: Ans- True. Single use items must be: Ans- Disposed of after use on a client. The members of the Board of Cosmetology are appointed by: Ans- The Governor Is the NRS the abbreviation for Nevada Revised Statues in the Nevada Laws and Administrative Code: Ans- True Wax pots must: Ans- Be kept covered, Have no debris present, and Have exterior cleaned daily. Outer garments must: Ans- Protect at least the torso of the licensee's body. Creams, lotions, and cosmetics must be kept in: Ans- Closed containers when not in use. Licensees shall not perform any service on a client whose skin shows signs of secretion of any bodily fluids. Ans- True. Hospital grade disinfectants are registered with what agency: Ans- EPA Instruments or supplies may be carried in or on the licensee's outer garments: Ans- False A licensee must notify the Board office of his or her change of work location. Ans- Within 30 days of the change. Each licensee must: Ans- Wash his/her hands with an antibacterial liquid before and after servicing each client. An individual can continue the practice of Cosmetology on an expired license if they: Ans- A licensee can never work on an expired license. A licensee may perform services outside a cosmetological establishment if the services are being donated to a charitable organization and prior written approval has been given by the board: Ans- True. The 1st offense fine for a licensee working on an expired license: Ans- $200.00 Where should a practicing licensee display their personal license: Ans- At their workstation and in plain view of the public. NAC is the abbreviation for National Academy of Cosmetology in the Nevada Laws and Administrative Code: Ans- False. Replacement of a misplaced, lost, or destroyed cosmetology license should be done: Ans- Prior to practicing after discovering it missing. Late fees for expired licenses begin: Ans- The day after expiration. A cosmetological establishment must, at all times, be under the immediate supervision of a licensee for the services being rendered: Ans- True. A Cosmetologist or an Esthetician shall not use any techniques or practices for the removal of skin that affect anything other than the uppermost layers of the facial skin: Ans- True. A licensee replacing or altering a photo on a license issued by the Nevada State Board of Cosmetology is: Ans- Not acceptable and subject to a fine. When a licensee works at multiple locations they must: Ans- Display their license or a Board issues duplicate license where they are currently working. What is the fine amount for a first offense for re-using a single use item: Ans- $100.00 Any non-porous instruments, and other tools dropped on the floor must be: Ans- Picked up and deposited in a separate container for soiled articles only and must not be used until it has been thoroughly disinfected. Cosmetology may be practiced in private residences only when: Ans- The rooms used for the practice of cosmetology are completely separate from any rooms used for living quarters, The rooms used for the practice of cosmetology must be completely and permanently sealed off from the living quarters, and The practice of cosmetology is allowed by local zoning ordinances. OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) Ans- The regulating agency under the Department of Labor that enforces safety and health standards in the workplace. MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) Ans- Provides key information on a specific product regarding ingredients, associated hazards, combustion levels, and storage requirements. Must be kept in a file or binder that is easily accessible and supplied by manufacturer with each shipment. EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) Ans- Approves the efficacy claims of products and labels used for infection control and states what organisms the product is effective against. Pre-cleaning Ans- Regulatory agencies outline very specific rules pertaining to thoroughly pre-cleaning non-porous instruments with soap and water before immersing in any disinfectant solution. This is the first step to proper disinfection. Universal Precautions Ans- A set of guidelines established by the CDC means using the same infection control practices on all clients. Infection Control Ans- The prevention of the spread of infectious agents to you and your clients. Infection-Control Procedures Ans- Hand washing, protective equipment (such as gloves and safety glasses when necessary), ad properly disinfecting all skin care implements and surfaces to prevent crosscontamination. Sanitation Ans- The lowest level of destruction of surface bacteria. Disinfection Ans- Eliminates bacteria, viruses, and most organisms on inanimate non-porous surfaces. This procedure is recommended for all esthetic implements and surfaces. Sterilization Ans- Eliminates all living organisms on non-porous surfaces, including bacterial spores that adhere to surgical instruments in medical treatment rooms. Hand Washing Ans- Removes microorganisms by lifting them from the surface of the skin. Hands should be washed between each service, before and after lunch break, after using the bathroom, or any time they become contaminated. Sanitation Guidelines Ans- + Wash hands with liquid antibacterial soap and water immediately before and after each service. + Sanitize all surfaces before and after each service with an EPA-registered, hospital grade disinfectant on the work station, chair, bowls, etc. The disinfectant should be left on the surfaces for an allotted amount of time. + Provide hot and cold running water at all times. + Never use restroom areas for storage. + Empty waste receptacles daily. + Wear clean, fresh laundered clothes. + Store soiled towels/linens in a covered receptacle until laundered. + Wear protective gloves if you are performing a service that exposes you to a client's blood or bodily fluids, such as during extractions or waxing. + Label all chemicals and keep them covered when not in use. + Use a fresh spatula or applicator stick for each client every time you dip in for more product. No double-dipping. + Discard disposable items, porous implements, and sponges after each service. + Disinfectants must be labeled effective against HIV and HBV or tuberculocidal. + Broad-spectrum disinfectants will be germicidal, fungicidal, pseudomonacidal, and virucidal. If it is not, it is not broad-spectrum. + Quaternary Ammonium Compounds (QUATS) is a type of disinfectant that is non-toxic, odorless, and fast-acting. Pathogenic Bacteria Ans- Disease-producing bacteria Nonpathogenic Bacteria Ans- Nondisease-producing bacteria. They are harmless and sometimes beneficial. They live on the surface of the skin. Approximately 70% of bacteria are nonpathogenic. Bacteriology Ans- Study of Bacteria Staphylococci Ans- Pus-forming bacterial cells that form grape-like bunches or clusters and are present in abscesses, pustules, and boils. Streptococci Ans- Pus-forming bacterial cells which form in long chains and can cause septicemia, strepthroat, rheumatic fever, and other serious infections. Diplococci Ans- Bacterial cells that grow in pairs and are the cause of certain infections, including pneumonia. Bacilli Ans- The most common form of bacterial cells. Bar or rod-shaped cells that can produce a variety of diseases including tetanus, bacterial influenza, typhoid fever, tuberculosis, and diphtheria. Spirilla Ans- Spiraled, coiled, corkscrew-shaped bacterial cells that cause highly contagious diseases such as syphilis and cholera. Bacteria thrive in: Ans- Dark, damp, or dirty areas where a food source is available. Active Stage Ans- AKA: Vegetative Stage. Bacteria reproduce and grow rapidly under favorable conditions. Inactive Stage Ans- When there are unfavorable conditions, cells die or become inactive. When the environment makes the bacteria's survival difficult, some bacteria enter this inactive, spore-forming stage, by creating spherical spores resistant to disinfectants, cold, or heat. Bacteria Size Ans- They can travel easily from place to place through air or water because of their tiny size. Flagella Ans- AKA: Cilia Hair-like projections that help bacilli and spirilli move by themselves. Virus Ans- A sub-microscopic infectious agent that replicates itself only within cells of living hosts. The