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800 PNLE REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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800 PNLE REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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COPYRIGHT: JONAS MARVIN ANAQUE, RM,
RN
EXLCUSIVE FOR ASTIGNURSE BABIES

ONLY!!! NURSING BOARD CRAMSHEET

Situation 13 -Dog Bites are relatively common in the Philippines. The presence of a number
of stay dogs predisposes to the occurrence of rabies.

1. Upon entry of the patient to ER, the nurse must FIRST perform which nursing
intervention?
A. Inject with rabies immune globulin.
B. Cleanse the bite with soap and running water.
C. Inject the rabies vaccine immediately.
D. Administer the pain reliever, as ordered.

2. The nurse knows that a dog bite has a shorter incubation for rabies if located in the
A. Leg C. abdomen
B.hand D. face

3. The nurse anticipates that which one is prescribed to
prevent a common bacterial complication from the
dog bite?
A. Ibuprofen (Motrin) C. tetanus toxoid (Tetavax)
B. ciprofloxacin (Cipro) D. meperidine (Demerol)

4. In administering the rabies immune globulin (RIG), the nurse infiltrates the
calculated dose around the Wound edges and the rest of the dose injected
A. intradermally C. subcutaneously
B. intramuscularly D. intravenously

5. According to RA 9482 or the anti- Rabies Act of 2007, which of the following
statement s regarding rabies post exposure prophylaxis is APPLICABLE?
A. Have the dogs be regular ly vaccinated against rabies
B. Do not allow the dog to roam the street.
C. Put the dog in a leash when in a public place.
D. The owner will assist the bite victim with the medical expenses.



Situation - Roy, 65 years old, came to the outpatient clinic due to dyspnea, fever and on
and off productive cough. He smokes one pack of cigarette per day for the last 30 years.
The doctor ordered sputum examination, chest x-ray and blood culture.

6. In collecting sputum specimen, the nurse should instruct Roy to .
A. breathe slowly, cough and expectorate into the specimen container
B. breathe deeply and cough, expectorate into the sputum container,
C. cough and expectorate saliva into the specimen container.
D. cough and expectorate into the specimen container.

7. The patient's diagnostic tests revealed he was positive for bacterial pneumonia. The
MOST likely causative organism of this type of pneumonia is .
A.legionella pneumoniae C. streptococcus pneumoniae
B. mycoplasma pneumoniae D. hemophilus pneumoniae

8. The nurse did an admission procedure. The best position to be assumed by Roy is .
A. left lateral position with the affected side inferior.
B. semi-fowler position at least 30 degrees.
1

,COPYRIGHT: JONAS MARVIN ANAQUE, RM,
RN
C. dorsal position with pillows under the chest.
D. lying on his side, the affected side of the lungs should be superior.




2

,COPYRIGHT: JONAS MARVIN ANAQUE, RM,
RN


9. When a patient is diagnosed to have pneumonia, the breath sounds detected by
the nurse on auscultation of the affected area would be .
A.wheezing sounds C. fine crackles
B. stridor D. deep and low-pitched breath sounds

10. When there is respiratory depression resulting from drug overdose, the nurse have
to watch for which of the following?
A. Hyperventilation C. Biot's respiration
B.Tachypnea D. Bradypnea

Situation - Ms. Nilda is a new graduate with a Bachelor of Science degree which she
acquired from a university. She is determined to pass the National Licensure Examination
(NLE) to be administered by the Board of Nursing.

11. The 1icensure examination which is administered by the Professional Regulation
Commission, Board of Nursing is given to .
A. apply the theory earned from classroom to practice settings
B.protect the public from incompetent practitioners
C. apply the scope of nursing practice
D. demonstrate expected competency standards

12. The PRC-Board of Nursing (PR-BON) has the power to regulate Nursing
Practice in the Philippines. The regulatory functions include the
following except
A. enforce and monitor quality standards of nursing practice in the county
B. issue, suspend revoke or reissue certification of registered nurses
C. ensure proper conduct. Or nurses 1icensure in the county
D.issue permit for the opening of nursing programs in the country

13. Ms., Sanchez is a new nursing graduate and in dire need for the hospitalization of
her ailing mother She is being offered to endorse a detergent product on TV
Commercial wearing a mini skirt and a plunging neckline shirt. In doing this
performance Ms. Sanchez is violating
the .
A. oath of professional for new nurses
B. nursing practice act 7164
C. code of ethics for nurses
D. core competency standards

14. Nurse Rey with the members of the team. from a tertiary hospital is going for their
annual outreach program Operation TULI". There were 3000 patients who came in
the morning with only 4 doctors, 3 nurses and 1 pharmacist. Due to the volume of
patients, Nurse Rey, was asked
to participate in per forming circumcision with the rest of the doctors. Nurse Rey can
be 1iable of committing
A. assault C. tort
B.invasion of privacy D. malpractice

15. Which of the following actions is likely to constitute GROSS Negligence?
A. Complied with the request of a bedridden patient not to be turned because of pain.
B. A nasogastric feeding not given on time because patient is feeling nauseated
C. A patient suffering from bleeding due to post-operative wound and the Nurse failed to
report to the attending physician.
D. Urine output that has not been measured because of an emergency admission.


3

, COPYRIGHT: JONAS MARVIN ANAQUE, RM,
RN

Situation - Nurse Carmi made a study on domestic violence against women in certain
province in Luzon




4

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