english east india company came as a trader but extended as a territorial par battle of plassey
and later the crucial battle of buxar changed the game in favor of english. company. After the
salabath treaty this private company got diwani rights to collect revenues from the subjects in
that area and in which area bengal orissa bihar big provinces right now.
british empire wanted some kind of centralization means there should be one point of contact
which is having more power than other provinces means bombay madras and bengal province.
The position of governor of benga was turned into governor general of bengal. This is a step
towards centralization of administration now establishment of supreme court in kolkata. The
power should be extended to all but that power was not given in 1773 regulating act so these
are reading between the lines these are the areas where upsc can layer trap. Governor general
of bengal was also given an executive council of four members. Executive council had both
executive as well as legislative power. In the year 1774 supreme court was established as i told
you right now its jurisdiction was in bombay madras and bengal but there will be a twist here
1773 regulation act was saying its its influence or its its education. But in the next act itself this
particular provision got limited it means if a question is asked that the uh with respect to
education power of supreme court extended till so as per sect yes available in all three but if
same thing is asked and with and the word and the uh and the year they are mentioning is say
1781 1782 then meaning of statement would change.
The supreme court was not actually going to work under english india company otherwise in all
three provinces all the offices were being run under east india. Amending act 1781 was made
now to rectify the defects of regulating act 1773 so what defects we are talking about see
demarcate relations between supreme court and governor general in council. After 1773
regulation act i 've just told you british subject not natives but at this point this need arise that oh
we have to take into consideration the native source but natives can be you know their the
judgments related to natives should consider their personal laws. After this act there were still
various defects in the system which was running in india corruption was still going on. Secretary
of state for india was created in government of india act 1858 from where we see crown rule in
india. board of control was headed by secretary of state full stop now tell me that statement
would be true or false if you have gone through this chapter.