COSMETOLOGY STATE BOARD PRACTICE TEST (146 QUESTIONS) WITH 100% COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

Corrugations CORRECT ANSWER Nail disorder - Horizontal wavy ridges caused by uneven growth due to illness or injuries. Furrows CORRECT ANSWER Nail disorder - vertical lines down the nail plate caused by nutrition, injury or illness. Leuconchia CORRECT ANSWER White spots on the nail caused by injury to the base of the nail Onychorrhexis CORRECT ANSWER Split or brittle nails caused by injury, careless filing, vitamin deficiencies, illness, and frequent exposure to strong chemicals. Hang Nails CORRECT ANSWER Caused by dry cuticle and carelessness in removing the cuticle Onychomycosis Unguium CORRECT ANSWER Nail fungus caused by a parasite. very contagious Onychocryptosis CORRECT ANSWER Ingrown nail caused by filing the nail too much, or tight fitting shoes. Verruca CORRECT ANSWER Warts caused by infectious virus Onycholysis CORRECT ANSWER lifting of the nail without shedding 5 Basic Nail Shapes CORRECT ANSWER squoval, round, oval, pointed, square Toner CORRECT ANSWER used on pre-lightened hair to achieve pale and delicate colors after decoloring Conditioning filler CORRECT ANSWER protein conditioner that will equalize porosity and fill the holes Color filler CORRECT ANSWER used to replace the missing primary colors Oxidative CORRECT ANSWER Demi- permanent and permanent color Non-oxidative color CORRECT ANSWER temporary - physical change only. Semi-permanent. Double process blonde CORRECT ANSWER decolorizing and toning What affects lightener working time? CORRECT ANSWER Melanin - the more there is the longer the process. Scalp processes faster because of body heat Lift CORRECT ANSWER lightening by breaking up the melanin to decolorize hair Deposit CORRECT ANSWER means that product only deposits color because it does not contain ammonia or high alkalinity necessary to lift developer CORRECT ANSWER oxidizing agent H2O2 when mixed with ammonia it will break up the melanin and give ability to lift or lighten Semi-permanent color CORRECT ANSW