CPC Exam 2023

CPC Exam 2023 medicare part A Ans- The part of the Medicare program that pays for hospitalization, care in a skilled nursing facility, home health care, and hospice care. Medicare Part B Ans- the part of medicare that helps cover madically necessary physician services outpatient care and other medical services full services not covered under medicare part a part B is an optional benefit for which the patient must pay a premium in which generally requires a yearly deductible and co insurance Medicare Part C (Medicare Advantage) Ans- combines benefits of part A and B, sometimes D. Medicare—Part D Ans- Prescription drug coverage medical coding Ans- The process of translating this written or dictated medical record into a series of numeric and alpha numeric codes 2 primary types of insurers Ans- commercial insurance plans and government insurance plans Medicare Ans- provides coverage for people over the age of 65, bling or disabled individuals, and people with permanent kidney failure or end stage renal disease (ESRD) Medicaid Ans- a health insurance assistance program for low income people Advanced Beneficiary Notice (ABN) Ans- Document that informs covered patients that Medicare may not cover a certain service and the patient will be responsible for the bill required before billing the patient if coverage is denied HITECH Ans- Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act - allows patients to request an audit trail of their disclosures of their health info made through the electronic health record - requires that an individual be notified if their is an unauthorized disclosure of their health info compliance plan Ans- A written set of instructions outlining the process for coding and submitting accurate claims, and what to do if mistakes are found. The AAPC was founded in what year? Ans- 1988 can a word have more than one root? Ans- yes blephar/o Ans- eyelid bucc/o Ans- cheek cholecyst/o Ans- gallbladder colp/o Ans- vagina cyst/o Ans- A fluid sac or pouch, urinary bladder derm/o Ans- skin encephal/o Ans- brain enter/o Ans- intestine hem/o, hemat/o Ans- blood my/o Ans- muscle myel/o Ans- spinal cord, bone marrow onych/o Ans- nail oste/o Ans- bone phleb/o Ans- vein pulm/o, pulmon/o Ans- lungs synov/i Ans- synovial fluid, joint, or membrane ab- Ans- away from ad- Ans- toward, near ante- Ans- before ec-, ecto- Ans- out, outside end/o Ans- in, within mon/o Ans- one poly- Ans- many, much post- Ans- after, behind -centesis Ans- puncture, tap -desis Ans- binding, fusion -ectomy Ans- excision, surgical removal -graphy Ans- act of recording data -pexy Ans- surgical fixation -plasty Ans- surgical repair, plastic surgery, reconstruction -tripsy Ans- crushing Anterior (ventral) Ans- toward the front of the body Posterior (dorsal) Ans- toward the back of the body Medial Ans- Toward the midline of the body Lateral Ans- toward the side of the body Proximal Ans- nearer to the point of attachment or to a given reference point Superior (cranial) Ans- above; toward the head Inferior (caudal) Ans- below; toward the lower end of the spine Superficial (external) Ans- closer to the surface of the body deep (internal) Ans- closer to the center of the body sagittal plane Ans- cuts body into left and right side frontal (coronal) plane Ans- vertical plane dividing the body or structure into front (anterior) and back (posterior) portions transverse plane (horizontal) (axial) Ans- cuts horizontally through the body and separates the body into upper (superior) and lower (inferior) sections Basic unit of all living things Ans- cell (4) connective tissue groups: Ans- adipose tissue, cartilage, bone, blood what does muscle tissue do? Ans- causes movement What are organs? Ans- two or more kinds of tissue together performing special body functions What are systems? Ans- a group of organs working together to perform a complex body function what is the cranial cavity? Ans- space in the skull or cranium that contains the brain what is the spinal (vertebral) cavity? Ans- space inside the spinal column containing the spinal cord what is the thoracic cavity? Ans- Space containing the heart, lungs, esophagus, trachea, bronchi, and thymus. what is the abdominal cavity? Ans- The space containing the lowest portion of the esophagus, the stomach, intestines (excluding the sigmoid colon and rectum), kidneys, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, and ureters. what is the pelvic cavity? Ans- The space containing the urinary bladder, certain productive organs, part of the large intestine, and the rectum. mucus membranes Ans- Line the interior walls of the organs and tubes that open to the outside of the body, such as those of the digestive, respiratory, urinary, and reproductive systems. serous membranes Ans- line cavities, including the thoracic cavity and internal organs. synovial membranes Ans- • line joint cavities • composed of connective tissue • secrete synovial fluid into joint cavities meninges Ans- Composed of 3 connective tissue membranes found within the dorsal cavity and serve as a protective covering of the brain and spinal cord. cutaneous membrane Ans- another name for skin largest organ system of the body? Ans- integumentary system the integumentary system is composed of? Ans- skin, hair, nails skin consists of ___ layers Ans- 2 epidermis and dermis hair has ___ structures Ans- 2 follicle and shaft Nails are composed of ___ parts Ans- 6 root, nail bed, nail plate, cuticle, perionychium, hyponychium musculoskeletal system is composed of? Ans- muscles, joints, tendons and joints Bone Classification Ans- long bones, short bones, flat bones, irregular bones, and sesamoid. closed fracture Ans- Does not involve a break in the skin compound fracture Ans- Projects through the skin with a possibility of infection comminuted fracture Ans- more than 2 pieces transverse fracture Ans- bone break with fracture line straight across shaft of bone across longitudinal axis. greenstick fracture Ans- only one side of the shaft is broken and the other is bent; common in children spiral fracture Ans- Spread along length of bone and produced by twisting stress Colles fracture Ans- fracture of the distal radius at the wrist compression fracture Ans- Occurs in vertebrae and is subject to extreme stress epiphyseal fracture Ans- Occurs where the matrix is undergoing calcification and chondrocytes are dying; usually seen in children Cartilage Ans- A connective tissue that is more flexible than bone and that protects the ends of bones and keeps them from rubbing together. there are ___ types of joints Ans- 3 fibrous, cartilaginous, and synovial skeletal muscle Ans- striated and voluntary smooth muscle Ans- involuntary muscle found in hollow organs cardiac muscle Ans- wall of the heart the human body contains ___ types of blood vessels Ans- 3 arteries, veins, and capillaries the heart is composed of ___ layers Ans- 3 epicardium myocardium endocardium what is the epicardium? Ans- outer layer of the heart What is the myocardium? Ans- main muscle of the heart what is the endocardium? Ans- inner lining of the heart what is the pericardial sac? Ans- Double-layer sac covering the heart. prevents heart from rubbing against other organs or body structures. lymphatic systems purpose is? Ans- serves to collect excess fluid from the interstitial spaces and returns it to the heart lymphatic vessels Ans- transport lymph Spleen Ans- filters and destroys red blood cells that are no longer efficient thymus Ans- bi loved organ located in upper thorax and extends to lower neck. • responsible for T-lymphocyte maturation, enabling them to function against specific pathogens in the immune response tonsils Ans- Partially encapsulated lymph nodules located in the pharynx. the respiratory system includes: Ans- nose, nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs, and alveoli Lungs Ans- divided into lobes right lung has 3 lobes left lung has 2 lobes urinary system structures Ans- kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra the eyeball has ___ layers Ans- 3 retina (innermost) choroid (middle) sclera (outermost) adrenal glands Ans- situated on each kidney medulla - secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine cortex - secretes several steroids carotid body Ans- A receptor in the common carotid artery sensitive to changing oxygen, carbon dioxide, and pH levels of the blood. parathyroid gland Ans- regulates calcium levels and phosphorus metabolism pituitary gland (hypophysis cerebri) A