Nurs exam – Hematologic, Immunologic, and
Neoplastic Disorders questions with answers
Chapter19:
Multiple Choice
1. Which of the following is a condition in which the normal hemoglobin is
partially or completely replaced by abnormal hemoglobin?
1. Iron deficiency anemia
2. Sickle Cell anemia
3. Leukemia
4. Aplastic anemia
ANS: 2
Feedback
1 Iron deficiency anemia occurs because there is not enough iron to support
. the production of hemoglobin.
2 Sickle Cell anemia has abnormal hemoglobin S. The deformed cell changes
. from a round shape to a sickle shape.
3
. Leukemia a disease process that causes the destruction of hemoglobin.
4 Aplastic anemia occurs because the bone marrow is not producing enough
. red blood cells, making the patient anemic.
KEY: Content Area: Hematology | Integrated Processes: Nursing Process
| Client Need: Physiological Integrity | Cognitive Level: Knowledge | REF:
CHAPTER 19 | Type: Multiple Choice
2. Classic hemophilia (hemophilia A) involves a deficiency in:
1. Factor V.
2. Factor VIII.
3. Factor IX.
4. Factor XIII.
ANS: 2
Feedback
1
. Factor V is not noted in hemophilia A.
2 Administration of Factor VIII, derived from pooled plasma, will increase the
. clotting ability of the body.
3
,Nurs exam – Hematologic, Immunologic, and
Neoplastic Disorders questions with answers
. Factor IX is not an issue with hemophilia A.
,Nurs exam – Hematologic, Immunologic, and
Neoplastic Disorders questions with answers
4
. Factor XIII is not a factor in hemophilia A.
KEY: Content Area: Hematology | Integrated Processes: Nursing Process
| Client Need: Physiological Integrity | Cognitive Level: Knowledge | REF:
CHAPTER 19 | Type: Multiple Choice
3. Acquired thrombocytopenia involves antibodies against:
1. Platelets.
2. Basophils.
3. Neutrophils.
4. Eosinophils.
ANS: 1
Feedback
1 Decreased platelet production, increased platelet destruction, or splenic
. sequestration is common with thrombocytopenia.
2
. The basophils are intact with thrombocytopenia.
3
. The neutrophils function with thrombocytopenia.
4
. The eosinophils are intact with thrombocytopenia.
KEY: Content Area: Hematology | Integrated Processes: Nursing Process
| Client Need: Physiological Integrity | Cognitive Level: Comprehension | REF:
CHAPTER 19 | Type: Multiple Choice
4. A definitive diagnosis for leukemia is based on results of:
1. Fatigue and pallor.
2. A urinalysis.
3. A bone marrow aspirate.
4. A history and a physical.
ANS: 3
Feedback
1
. Fatigue and pallor are presumptive signs of leukemia.
2
. A urinalysis does not give indications as to a diagnosis for leukemia.
, Nurs exam – Hematologic, Immunologic, and
Neoplastic Disorders questions with answers
3
. The abnormal cells of leukemia are found in the bone marrow.
Neoplastic Disorders questions with answers
Chapter19:
Multiple Choice
1. Which of the following is a condition in which the normal hemoglobin is
partially or completely replaced by abnormal hemoglobin?
1. Iron deficiency anemia
2. Sickle Cell anemia
3. Leukemia
4. Aplastic anemia
ANS: 2
Feedback
1 Iron deficiency anemia occurs because there is not enough iron to support
. the production of hemoglobin.
2 Sickle Cell anemia has abnormal hemoglobin S. The deformed cell changes
. from a round shape to a sickle shape.
3
. Leukemia a disease process that causes the destruction of hemoglobin.
4 Aplastic anemia occurs because the bone marrow is not producing enough
. red blood cells, making the patient anemic.
KEY: Content Area: Hematology | Integrated Processes: Nursing Process
| Client Need: Physiological Integrity | Cognitive Level: Knowledge | REF:
CHAPTER 19 | Type: Multiple Choice
2. Classic hemophilia (hemophilia A) involves a deficiency in:
1. Factor V.
2. Factor VIII.
3. Factor IX.
4. Factor XIII.
ANS: 2
Feedback
1
. Factor V is not noted in hemophilia A.
2 Administration of Factor VIII, derived from pooled plasma, will increase the
. clotting ability of the body.
3
,Nurs exam – Hematologic, Immunologic, and
Neoplastic Disorders questions with answers
. Factor IX is not an issue with hemophilia A.
,Nurs exam – Hematologic, Immunologic, and
Neoplastic Disorders questions with answers
4
. Factor XIII is not a factor in hemophilia A.
KEY: Content Area: Hematology | Integrated Processes: Nursing Process
| Client Need: Physiological Integrity | Cognitive Level: Knowledge | REF:
CHAPTER 19 | Type: Multiple Choice
3. Acquired thrombocytopenia involves antibodies against:
1. Platelets.
2. Basophils.
3. Neutrophils.
4. Eosinophils.
ANS: 1
Feedback
1 Decreased platelet production, increased platelet destruction, or splenic
. sequestration is common with thrombocytopenia.
2
. The basophils are intact with thrombocytopenia.
3
. The neutrophils function with thrombocytopenia.
4
. The eosinophils are intact with thrombocytopenia.
KEY: Content Area: Hematology | Integrated Processes: Nursing Process
| Client Need: Physiological Integrity | Cognitive Level: Comprehension | REF:
CHAPTER 19 | Type: Multiple Choice
4. A definitive diagnosis for leukemia is based on results of:
1. Fatigue and pallor.
2. A urinalysis.
3. A bone marrow aspirate.
4. A history and a physical.
ANS: 3
Feedback
1
. Fatigue and pallor are presumptive signs of leukemia.
2
. A urinalysis does not give indications as to a diagnosis for leukemia.
, Nurs exam – Hematologic, Immunologic, and
Neoplastic Disorders questions with answers
3
. The abnormal cells of leukemia are found in the bone marrow.
