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NUR 632 Walden University Exam 1 (Answered)

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A professor has taught the students about the pathogenesis of abdominal pain. Which statement by a student indicates the professor needs to review the material? Selected Answer: Low concentrations of anaerobes, such as Streptococci, Lactobacilli, Staphylococci, Enterobacteria, and Bacteroides, produce abdominal pain. Which cardiac chambers have the thinnest wall and why? Selected Answer: The right and left atria; they are low-pressure chambers that serve as storage units and conduits for blood. A healthcare provider notes that tapping the patient's facial nerve leads to lip twitching. What electrolyte value is correlated with this finding? Selected Answer: Ca ++: 8.2 mg/dL What is the cause of functional dysphagia? Selected Answer: Neural or muscular disorders Which gastric hormone inhibits acid and pepsinogen secretion, as well as decreases the release of gastrin? Selected Answer: Somatosta tin What is one function of the tumor cell marker? Selected Answer: To screen individuals at high risk for cancer Why is leakage of lysosomal enzymes during chemical injuries significant? Selected Answer: Enzymatic digestion of the nucleus and nucleolus occurs, halting DNA synthesis. The student wants information about a patient's renal function. What test does the healthcare professional tell the student to evaluate? Selected Answer: Glomerular filtration rate A student is preparing to irrigate a patient's wound and gathers supplies, including hydrogen peroxide. What response by the health care professional is best? Selected Answer: Tell the student to get some normal saline instead. A patient suffered multiple traumatic injuries and received many blood transfusions within a few days of the injuries. For which medical condition should the healthcare professional monitor the patient for? Selected Answer: Hemosidero sis The data reporting that sickle cell disease affects approximately 1 in 600 American blacks is an example of which concept?

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NUR 632 Walden University Exam 1 (Answered)
• Question 1
1 out of 1 points
A professor has taught the students about the pathogenesis of abdominal pain. Which
statement by a student indicates the professor needs to review the material?


Selected Low concentrations of anaerobes, such
Answer: as Streptococci, Lactobacilli, Staphylococci, Enterobacteria, and Bacteroides,
produce abdominal pain.

• Question 2
1 out of 1 points
Which cardiac chambers have the thinnest wall and why?


Selected The right and left atria; they are low-pressure chambers that serve as
Answer: storage units and conduits for blood.

• Question 3
1 out of 1 points
A healthcare provider notes that tapping the patient's facial nerve leads to lip twitching.
What electrolyte value is correlated with this finding?


Selected Ca ++: 8.2
Answer: mg/dL

• Question 4
1 out of 1 points
What is the cause of functional dysphagia?


Selected Neural or muscular
Answer: disorders

• Question 5
1 out of 1 points
Which gastric hormone inhibits acid and pepsinogen secretion, as well as decreases
the release of gastrin?


Selected Somatosta
Answer: tin

• Question 6
1 out of 1 points
What is one function of the tumor cell marker?


Selected To screen individuals at high risk for
Answer: cancer

,NUR 632 Walden University Exam 1 (Answered)
• Question 7
1 out of 1 points
Why is leakage of lysosomal enzymes during chemical injuries significant?


Selected Enzymatic digestion of the nucleus and nucleolus occurs, halting
Answer: DNA synthesis.

• Question 8
1 out of 1 points
The student wants information about a patient's renal function. What test does the
healthcare professional tell the student to evaluate?


Selected Glomerular filtration
Answer: rate

• Question 9
1 out of 1 points
A student is preparing to irrigate a patient's wound and gathers supplies, including
hydrogen peroxide. What response by the health care professional is best?


Selected Tell the student to get some normal saline
Answer: instead.

• Question 10
1 out of 1 points
A patient suffered multiple traumatic injuries and received many blood transfusions
within a few days of the injuries. For which medical condition should the healthcare
professional monitor the patient for?


Selected Hemosidero
Answer: sis

• Question 11
1 out of 1 points
The data reporting that sickle cell disease affects approximately 1 in 600 American
blacks is an example of which concept?


Selected Prevalen
Answer: ce

• Question 12
1 out of 1 points
A patient has a history of excessive use of magnesium-containing antacids
and aluminum-containing antacids. What lab value does the healthcare
professional correlate to this behavior?

, NUR 632 Walden University Exam 1 (Answered)
Selected Phosphate 1.9
Answer: mg/dL

• Question 13
1 out of 1 points
A student asks why some vaccinations are given orally and some are given by
injection. What response by the professor is best?


Selected Each route stimulates a different lymphocyte-containing tissue,
Answer: resulting in different types of cellular and humoral immunity.

• Question 14
1 out of 1 points
A person wants to know if eating only plant-based foods is advisable as a way to cut
cholesterol to near-zero levels. What response by the health care professional is best?


Selected No, many hormones are made from
Answer: cholesterol.

• Question 15
1 out of 1 points
What is the initiating event that leads to the development of atherosclerosis?


Selected Injury to the endothelial cells that line
Answer: the artery walls

• Question 16
1 out of 1 points
The cardiac electrical impulse normally begins spontaneously in the sinoatrial (SA) node
because of what reason?


Selected It depolarizes more rapidly than other automatic cells of
Answer: the heart.

• Question 17
1 out of 1 points
An amniocentesis indicates a neural tube defect when an increase in which protein is
evident?


Selected Alpha
Answer: fetoprotein

• Question 18
1 out of 1 points
When comparing the clinical manifestations of both diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and

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