CPL AIR LAW CAAP 2023 with verified questions and answers

Part 2 Issuance of airmen licenses is based on PCARS? 1) Has been authorized by the owner, the lessee, or a designated agent 2) Is fully competent to taxi the aircraft 3) Is qualified to use the radio if radio communications are required 4) Has received instruction from a competent person in respect of airport layout, and where appropriate information on routes, signs, markings, lights, ATC signals and instructions, phraseology and procedures, and is able to conform to the operational standards required for safe aircraft movement at the airport. During aircraft operations on the ground, no person may taxi an aircraft on the movement area of an airport unless the person at the controls? 500 ft For enroute operations, no person may use an auto pilot at an altitude above the terrain that is less than? Inspection of license To act as a pilot of a civil aircraft of the republic of the philippines registry. A pilot shall have his or her physical possesion or readily accesible in the aircraft a valid pilot license or special purpose authorization issued under these regulations when? 20 hours, 540km, 300nm Applicant for cpl must complete at least _____ hours of cross country time as pilot in command including a cross country flight with distance totalling not less than_____km/_____nm The PIC of an aircraft shall have final authority as to the operation of the aircraft while he or she is in command Who is directly responsible of and has the final authority as to the operation of the aircraft? Mandatory for CAR optional for ATC In the manner of compliance what is basic difference between ATC procedures and CAR (1) above fl 200 (2) at transonic and supersonic speeds Unless authorized by the appropriate ATC authority no pilot may operate in vfr flight Part 7 What part of PCAR prescribed the requirements for instruments and equipments to be installed on aircraft expected to operate in the republic of the philippines The aircraft having the other to its right have the right of way In aircraft converging rules, which statement is correct? 8 hours To act as a crew member a person must have consumed alcohol in the preceding? Part 2 Which part of the PCAR refer to the ICAO ANNEX 1 200 hours A CPL applicant shall have completed not less than _____ of flight time or 150 hours pf flight time if he has satisfactorily completed a course of approved training Clear to taxi A series of green flashes directing from the control tower to an aircraft on ground is a signal to Licensing PCARS part 2 refers to (1) 300m (1,000feet) above the highest obstacle within a horizontal radius of (2) 600m (2,000feet) of the aircraft Except when necessary for takeoff and landing, no person may operate an aircraft below the following altitude over any congested area of the city or town or settlement or over any open air assembly of persons at an altitudes below Steady red If the control tower uses a light signal to direct a pilot to give way to the other aircraft and continue circling the light will be? For a precision approach procedure, A ceiling of at least 180m(600feet) and visibility of not less than 3km or For a non precision approach procedure, A ceiling of at least 240m(800feet) and visibility of not less than 5km If an alternate minima are not published and if there is no prohibition against using the airport as an ifr flight planning alternate. Each PIC shall ensure that the meteorological conditions at that alternate at the ETA will be at or above Should expect to be passed from the right An aircraft overtaken should expect to be passed on (1)For aircraft other than helicopters, having two engines or less 1,500m (1statute mile) visibility (2)For aircraft having more than two engines 800m (1/2 statute mile) visibility (3)for helicopters 800m ( 1/2 statute mile) visibility Unless otherwise authorized by the authority, no pilot operating an aircraft in commercial air transport operations may accept a clearance to take off from a civil airport under IFR unless weather conditions are at or above Between sunset and sunrise Unless authorized by the appropriate ATC authority, No pilot may operate in VFR flight? (1)The aircraft is continously in a position from which a descent to a landing on the intended runway can be made at a normal rate of descent using normal maneuvers (2)For commercial air transport operations, a descent rate will allow touchdown to occur within the touchdown zone of the runway of the intended landing (3)The reported flight visibility is not less than the visibility prescribed in the standard instrument approach being used or the controlling RVR is above the specified minimum Where a DH or MDA is applicable, No pilot may operate a civil aircraft at any airport or heliport below the authorized MDA, or continue an approach below the authorized DH unless (1)A precision instrument approach and landing with a decision height (2)not lower than 60m (200feet) (3)And either visibility not less than 800m or RVR not less than 550m In categories of precision approach and landing operations (CAT 1) means? (1)Over the congested areas of cities, towns or settlements or over an open air assembly (2)Of persons at a height less than 300m (1000ft) above the height obstacle within a radius (3)Of 600m from the aircraft, elswhere than a specified in 4.6) at height less than 150m(500ft) above the ground or water Except when necessary for takeoff or landing or except by permission from the appropriate authority, A VFR flight shall not be flown Airworthiness PCARS part 5 refers to Cross crew qualification The training required for flight crew members qualifying on another type of aircraft type or variant with the same or essentially the same cockpit configuration,due to aircraft type commonality and by defining the differences between the base and variant aircraft some of these training courses are shorter than a full transition syllabus Airplane Which category of aircraft must give right of way to all others in normal circumstances Take off and landing and when stations Flight crew members are required to keep their safety belts and shoulder harnesses fastened during. 5 take offs and 5 landings as PIC If the privileges of the CPL are to be exercise at night, 5 hours of night flight time including? Part 18 This part prescribes the requirements of the republic of the philippines that apply to the carriage of dangerous goods by air as specified in the international civil aviation organization document, technical instructions for the safe transport of dangerous goods by air At least 60 minutes before departure ; or if submitted during a flight time which will ensure its receipt by appropriate ATC facility at least 10 minutes before the aircraft is estimated to reach the intended point of entry into control area or advisory area Unless otherwise prescribed by the appropriate ATC authority, A pilot should submit a flight plan to the appropriate ATC facility (1)When the ceiling is less than 450m or 1500feet (2)When the ground visibility is less than 5km (3)visibility at least 5km except when a clearance is obtained from ATC ceiling less than 1500feet Visual flight rules (VFR) shall not take off or land at an aerodrome within a control zone or enter the aerodrome traffic pattern zone or traffic pattern when Civil aviation act 9497/ march 23,2008 The creation of civil authority of the philippines was based on 250 knots What is the maximum speed below 10,000ft MSL for all aircrafts Private pilot The applicant of an instrument rating ( airplane) shall hold at least a Civil aviation authority act/ CAAP Republic act 9497 is also known as (1) 1 sm flight visibility (2)clear of clouds (3)within ATC clearance (4)except for helicopters,when flight visibility is at least 1 statute mile What is the minimum flight visibility for a special vfr flight? CPL,ATPL,MPL,FLIGHT ENGINEER, AND FLIGHT NAVIGATOR A class 1 medical certificate is required for the issuance 90-180 days In accordance with table of sanction under PCARS part 1, the penalty for landing at wrong airport 60 minutes before departure When are flight plans filed? 30-180 days In accordance with table of sanction under PCARS part, the penalty for operation of un airworthy aircraft is 6500 What is the next higher appropriate cruise altitude or flight level from 5,000 ft MSL for VFR flight along an airway whose magnetic course is 180 3 months For flight planning document distribution and retention for operator engages in commercial air transport, completed flight preparation documents shall be kept by the operator for a peroid of 540km(300nm) The applicant for CPL (A) shall have completed in airplane not less 20 hours of cross country flight time as pilot in command including a cross country flight totaling not less than (1)32 hours in any 7 consecutive days (2)100 hours in any calendar months (3)1,000 hours in any calendar year No scheduled or any non scheduled international operator may schedule any flight crew member and no flight crew member may accept an assignment for flight time in commercial flying if that flight crew members total flight time in all flying will exceed Aircraft registration and airworthiness Name of the two aircraft documents required for all aircraft in operations 0.04% What is the blood alcohol limit for a person to act as a crew member even if they have not consumed alcohol in the previous 8 hours 60 years old For aircraft engaged in commercial air transport operations requiring more than one pilot as flight crew members, The AOC holder may use one pilot up to age 65 provided that the other pilot is less than 150 hours The applicant for CPL (A) shall have completed not less than 200 hours of flight time or _____hours of flight time if completed during an ved training course provided for in an approved training organization under part 3 30 minutes for day VFR,enough fuel to reach destination What is the minimum fuel requirements for VFR flight for turbo jet aircraft during day (1)continue the flight under vfr (2)land at the nearest suitable airport (3)report arrival to ATC by the most expeditious means possible If radio failure occurs in vfr while under ATC control, or if VFR conditions are encountered after the failure, each pilot shall 30-90 days In accordance with table of sanction under PCARS part 1, the penalty for deviation from instrument approach procedure is Remain clear of clouds at least 5km When operating an airplane beneath the ceiling within a control zone under special VFR what minimum distance from clouds and what visibility are required? 20 hours The applicant for CPL (A) shall have completed in airplane not less than_____number of cross country flight time as pilot in command including a cross country flight totaling not less than 300 nautical miles in the course of which full stop landings at two different aerodromes 18 years old The applicant for CPL (A) shall not be less than Instrument time/ instrument flight Time during which a pilot is piloting an aircraft solely by reference to instruments and without external reference points The aircraft to the others right has the right of way When aircraft of the same category are converging at approximately the same altitude (except headon,nearly so) Director general The civil aviation authority of the philippines is headed by? (1)100 hours as PIC or in the case of a course approved training (2)70 hours as PIC The applicant for CPL (A) shall have completed in airplane not less than 60 years of age No person who holds a pilot license under part 2 shall serve as pilot in command on a philippine registered civil aircraft engaged in international commercial air transport in a single pilot operation if that person has reached his or her (1)Reported ceiling is at least 450m(1500ft) (2)reported ground visibility is at least 5km or except when a clearance is obtained from ATC No person may land or takeoff an aircraft under VFR from an aerodrome located within a control zone, or enter the aerodrome traffic zone or traffic pattern airspace unless the Takeoff alternate An alternate airport/heliport at which an aircraft can land should this become necessary shortly after takeoff and it is not possible to use the airport/heliport of departure 14,000ft At what altitude should all the flight crew members use breathing oxygen continously (1)Made three takeoffs and landings as the sole manipulator of the flight controls in an aircraft of the same category and class and if a type rating is required of the same type or in flight simulation training device approved for the purpose (2)for tailwheel airplane made three takeoffs and landing (3)for night operation made three take offs and landing No person may act as PIC or a co pilot of an aircraft, within the preceding 90 days unless that pilot has (1)over any city, town or settlement (2)over an open air assembly of persons (3)within the lateral boundaries of the surface areas of class B,C,D or E airspace designated for an airport (4)below an altitude of 1500feet above the surface (5)when the flight visibility is less than 5km (6)unless in compliance with any other conditions prescribed by the authority No person may operate an aircraft in aerobatic flight (1)authorized by an ATC clearance,under exceptional circumstances (2)the aircraft remains clear of clouds (3)the flight visibility is at least 5km No person may conduct as special VFR flight operation to enter the traffic pattern, land or takeoff an aircraft under special VFR from an airport located in class B, class C, class D or class E airspace unless 60th birthday No person may serve nor may AOC holder use a person as a required PIC in single pilot operation on aircraft engaged in commercial air transport operation if that person has reached his or her 6 hours No person may continue a flight from an intermediate airport w/o a new operational flight plan if the aircraft has been the ground more than Aerobatic flight/TRUE No person may operate an aircraft in maneuvers exceeding a bank of 60 degrees or pitch of 30 degrees from level flight attitude unless all occupants of the aircraft are wearing parachutes packed by a qualified parachute riggers, licensed in accordance with part 2 of these regulation, in the past 12 calendar months (1)1000 hours in any calendar year (2)100 hours in any calendar month (3)30 hours in any 7 consecutive days (4)8 hours between required rest peroid No scheduled and non scheduled domestic operator may schedule any flight crew member and no flight crew member may accept an assignment for flight time in scheduled air transportation or in other commercial flying if that crew members total flight time in all commercial flying will exceed (1)That aircraft has fully functioning dual controls except in the case of airships (2)in a single engine airplane equipped with a throw over control wheel in place of fixed,dual control of the elevator and ailerons (3)the other control seat is occupied by a safety pilot who holds at least PPL with category and class rating appropriate to the aircraft being flown (4)the safety pilot is adequate vision forward and to each side of the aircraft of a competent observer. No person may operate an aircraft in simulated instrument flight condition unless (1)logged at least six hours of instrument flight time including at least three hours in flight in the category of aircraft (2)completed at least six instrument approaches No person may act as a pilot under IFR nor in IMC,unless he or she has,within the past six calendar months Destination alternate An alternate airport/heliport to which an aircraft may proceed should it become either impossible or inadvisable to land at the airport/heliport of intended landing (1)the airplane is properly attended by qualified personnel ready to initiate and direct an evacuation of the airplane by the most practical and expeditious means available (2)two way communication is maintained by the aircrafts intercommunication system or other suitable means between the ground crew supervising the refueling and the qualified personnel on board the aircraft No PIC may allow an airplane to be refueled when passenger are embarking on board or disembarking unless (1)holds a flight operation officer license or an ATP license (2)is currently qualified with the operator for the operation and type of aircraft used (3)when the authority requires that a flight operation officer/flight dispatch No person may act as flight operation officer in realizing a scheduled passenger carrying commercial air transport operation unless that person Return to the starting point A series of white flashes is transmitted from the control tower an aircraft on ground what does it mean Composition of flight crew/ TRUE A co pilot is required for IFR commercial air transport operations,unless the authority has issued an exemption. This exemption shall be for domestic operations only and airplane weighing less than 5,700kg or helicopters weighing less than 3,175kg In fire Which incident would require that the nearest CAAP field office be notified immediately En route alternate An alternate airport/heliport at which an aircraft would be able to land in the event that diversion becomes necessary while enroute (1)to act as a pilot in command in commercial air transportation in any aircraft having a gross weight of not exceeding 5,700 kilograms (12?500lbs) (2)to act as a pilot in command in any aircraft engaged in operations other than commercial air transportation The holder of a commercial pilot license shall have the priviliges to All ocupants of flight deck seats on flight deck duty Supplemental oxygen for non pressurized aircraft,the entire flight time at pressure altitude above 10,000 need supply for Class 1 CPL (A) applicants require the issuance of_____ medical certificate 100 hours in a month The total flight time of a pilot must not exceed 32 hours in 7 days_____ 1000 hours in a year Initial approach segment What segment starts from the initial approach fix to an intermediate fix or if possible the final approach fix (1)above 13000ft (2)10,000feet 30 minutes after What altitude required breathing oxygen to be worn at all times (1)to exercise all the privileges of the holder of PPL (2)to act as PIC in any airplane engaged in operations other than commercial air transportation (3)to act as PIC in commercial air transportation in any airplane certificated for single pilot operation (4)to act as a co pilot in commercial air transportation in airplanes required to be operated with a co pilot What privileges can a CPL holder have subject to compliance with the requirements Part 2 Which part adresses article 32 of the chicago convention that required the republic of the philippines to issue certificates of competency and licenses or validates such 90 days A pilot shall not operate an aircraft carrying passengers as PIC or co pilot to operate the flight controls of a type or a variant of a type of aircraft during at least 3 takeoffs and landings within the preceding (1)when non essenstial activities are refrained during during the critical phases of flight (2)when all pre flights checks have been made What is sterile cockpit? In flight Which fire incident needs CAAP to be notified immediately CPL,ATPL,MPL,FLIGHT ENGINEER,FLIGHT NAVIGATOR which of the following require class 1 medical certificate 540km/300nm How far is required in cross country flights 60 At which age is a pilot prohibited to serve as PIC in international commecial air transport in a single pilot operation 65 At which age is a pilot prohibited to serve as PIC or co pilot in international commercial air transport 67 At which age is a pilot prohibited to serve as PIC or co pilot in domestic commercial air transport Fl 200 or 20,000 Auto pilot Should not exceed 10 hours Airbus inspection after 100 hours conditions Cannot go below 500ft above land or sea and at least 1,000 ft obstacle clearance VFR minimums 5 touch and gos Night flying required number of touch and gos Mixed fleet flying The operation of a base aircraft and variant of the same type, common type related type or a different type by one or more flight crew members,between training or checking events (1)Airport traffic pattern altitudes turbojet,turbofan,or large (2)when departing the PIC of turbojet turbofan or large aircraft shall climb 1500ft AGL When arriving at an airport,the PIC of a turbojet,turbofan,or large aircraft shall enter the traffic pattern at least 1500ft AGL until further descent is required for landing 20 hours Applicants for CPL license must conplete at least 50ft below the MDA or DH For instrument approach operations,no person may use an auto pilot at an altitude above the terrain that is less than 50ft For instrument approach operations (except for CAT 11 and CAT 111 operations) no person may use an autopilot at an altitude less than below MDH or DH (1)CPL/IR or an ATPL license (2)each with applicable category,class and type ratings for the aircraft operated. No pilot may act as co pilot of an aircraft in commercial air transport operations unless he or she holds either 45-90 In accordance with the table of sanction under PCAR part 1 the penalty for approach below weather minimum is Part 3 Which part of the PCARS prescribes the requirements governing the certification of aviation training organization 60-120 In accordance with the table under PCARS part 1 the penalty for takeoff below weather minimum is 60-120 In accordance with the table of sanction under PCARS part 1 the penalty for takeoff in overload aircraft is (1)within 10 days after an incident or incident (2)after 7 days if an overdue aircraft is still missing The operator of a civil, state or foreign aircraft shall file a report in the form and manner prescribed by the authority (1)(day) horizontal 1 mile/vertical 1,000ft (2)(night) 3sm flight visibility,500ft below clouds,1000ft above clouds and 2,000 horizontal distance from clouds Aircraft flights under VFR condition shall have visibility and distance from cloud 30-90 In accordance the table of sanction under PCAR part 1 the penalty for deviation from ATC clearance or instruction on enroute is All required cabin crew members The supplemental oxygen supply requirements for non pressurized aircraft if the entire flight time at pressure altitudes above 13,000ft and for any peroid exceeding 30 minutes at pressure altitudes above 10,000ft but not exceeding 13,000ft Right An aircraft overtaken should expect to be passed on 100% of passengers Entire flight time at pressure altitudes above 13,000ft 10% of passengers Entire flight time after 30 minutes at pressure altitudes greater than 10,000ft but not exceeding 13,000ft (1)25 hours of dual instruction from an authorized instructor (2)these 25 hours may include 5 hours completed in flight simulator or flight procedures. The applicant for CPL shall receive and log not less than 1 hour navigation If the privileges of CPL (A) are to be exercised at night the applicant shall have received 4 hours dual instruction in airplanes in night flying, including takeoffs, landings and 5km/3sm 1500ft Aerobatic flight (1)2500ft on urban areas (2)1500ft on sea 1000/1000 no person may operate airplane during the day under VFR at an altitude less than Required visibility on instrument flight Ceiling 600ft vis 3km Ceiling 800ft vis 5km 7500 180 degrees/5,500