EDF 6223 SAFMEDS DECK 1&2&3 # 130
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.
In a behavior chain, each response serves as a(n)________ ________ for the
response that produced it. - -conditioned reinforcer
-Making a sandwich is a ______ ______, with a specific sequence of discrete
responses. - -behavior chain
-A task analysis should be _____ according to age, skill level, and prior experience of
the organism. - -individualized
-Differential reinforcement effects include greater _____ of similar responses and
decrease in unreinforced members. - -frequency
-A therapist breaks down waving into lifting arm, opening hand, and swiveling wrist.
This is a(n) _____ ______. - -task analysis
-Procedure that reinforces responses that share a predetermined dimension or quality
and withheld for those that do not - -differential reinforcement
-In a task analysis, the ability of the organism to independently perform each
component, or _____ _____ should be assessed. - -mastery level
-Breaking a complex skill into smaller and sequentially ordered teachable units. - -task
analysis
-In a behavior chain, each response serves as a(n) _____ _____ for the next response.
- -discriminative stimulus
-A specific sequence of discrete responses, each associated with a particular stimulus
condition. - -behavior chain
-Each successive approximation replaces the previously reinforced _____ ______. - -
response class
-The new response classes produced by gradually changing criterion for reinforcement
during shaping. - -successive approximations
-Shaping uses differential reinforcement to produce a series of gradually changing
_____ _____. - -response classes
-Systematically and differentially reinforcing successive approximations to a terminal
behavior. - -shaping
, -Differential reinforcement is reinforcing some responses and _____ reinforcement for
some responses. - -withholding
-The therapist only gives candy for requests that include a point and a gutteral noise. - -
differential reinforcement
-In shaping, _____ _____ is used to progress to each successive approximation. - -
differential reinforcement
-The therapist first reinforces reaching, then reaching with outstretched fingers, then
reaching with only one pointer finger outstretched. - -shaping
-Each successive approximation is closer in form to the _____ _____. - -terminal
behavior
-The therapist creates a list of _____ ______ getting closer and closer to a terminal
behavior for his birthday procedure. - -Successive Approximations
-A fixed interval schedule produces a(n) _____ _____ during the early part of the
interval. - -PRP (post-reinforcement pause)
-A schedule that provides reinforcement for the first response after six minutes is a(n)
_____ _____ schedule. - -FI (Fixed Interval)
-With a fixed ration schedule, a(n) _____ _____ follows reinforcement. - -PRP (post-
reinforcement pause)
-Variable interval schedules produce constant, _____ rates of response. - -stable
-A schedule that provides reinforcement every six responses is a(n) _____ _____. - -
fixed ratio
-Reinforcement is provided for the first response following a fixed duration of time. - -
FI (Fixed Interval)
-With a fixed interval schedule, slow to _____ rates of response are expected. - -
moderate
-In a DRO, reinforcement is contingent on the _____ of the target behavior. - -
absensce
-With a variable interval schedule, low to _____ rates of response are expected. - -
moderate
-Reinforcement is delivered whenever the target behavior has not occurred in a
specified amount of time. - -DRO (differential reinforcement of other behavior)
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.
In a behavior chain, each response serves as a(n)________ ________ for the
response that produced it. - -conditioned reinforcer
-Making a sandwich is a ______ ______, with a specific sequence of discrete
responses. - -behavior chain
-A task analysis should be _____ according to age, skill level, and prior experience of
the organism. - -individualized
-Differential reinforcement effects include greater _____ of similar responses and
decrease in unreinforced members. - -frequency
-A therapist breaks down waving into lifting arm, opening hand, and swiveling wrist.
This is a(n) _____ ______. - -task analysis
-Procedure that reinforces responses that share a predetermined dimension or quality
and withheld for those that do not - -differential reinforcement
-In a task analysis, the ability of the organism to independently perform each
component, or _____ _____ should be assessed. - -mastery level
-Breaking a complex skill into smaller and sequentially ordered teachable units. - -task
analysis
-In a behavior chain, each response serves as a(n) _____ _____ for the next response.
- -discriminative stimulus
-A specific sequence of discrete responses, each associated with a particular stimulus
condition. - -behavior chain
-Each successive approximation replaces the previously reinforced _____ ______. - -
response class
-The new response classes produced by gradually changing criterion for reinforcement
during shaping. - -successive approximations
-Shaping uses differential reinforcement to produce a series of gradually changing
_____ _____. - -response classes
-Systematically and differentially reinforcing successive approximations to a terminal
behavior. - -shaping
, -Differential reinforcement is reinforcing some responses and _____ reinforcement for
some responses. - -withholding
-The therapist only gives candy for requests that include a point and a gutteral noise. - -
differential reinforcement
-In shaping, _____ _____ is used to progress to each successive approximation. - -
differential reinforcement
-The therapist first reinforces reaching, then reaching with outstretched fingers, then
reaching with only one pointer finger outstretched. - -shaping
-Each successive approximation is closer in form to the _____ _____. - -terminal
behavior
-The therapist creates a list of _____ ______ getting closer and closer to a terminal
behavior for his birthday procedure. - -Successive Approximations
-A fixed interval schedule produces a(n) _____ _____ during the early part of the
interval. - -PRP (post-reinforcement pause)
-A schedule that provides reinforcement for the first response after six minutes is a(n)
_____ _____ schedule. - -FI (Fixed Interval)
-With a fixed ration schedule, a(n) _____ _____ follows reinforcement. - -PRP (post-
reinforcement pause)
-Variable interval schedules produce constant, _____ rates of response. - -stable
-A schedule that provides reinforcement every six responses is a(n) _____ _____. - -
fixed ratio
-Reinforcement is provided for the first response following a fixed duration of time. - -
FI (Fixed Interval)
-With a fixed interval schedule, slow to _____ rates of response are expected. - -
moderate
-In a DRO, reinforcement is contingent on the _____ of the target behavior. - -
absensce
-With a variable interval schedule, low to _____ rates of response are expected. - -
moderate
-Reinforcement is delivered whenever the target behavior has not occurred in a
specified amount of time. - -DRO (differential reinforcement of other behavior)
