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Gynecology & Obstetrics
For undergraduates
Notes on the Board of
Dr.Nadine's Lectures 4 th Edition
2022
Notes of Dr. Nadine Alaa Sherif Written by:
Professor of Obstetrics & Gynecology Reem Abdelhakim
Faculty of Medicine – Cairo University GP
www.nadine-alaa-sherif.weebly.com
, This work is dedicated to the soul of my father,
my beloved mother, my unique brother, and …
All the future doctors, whom I truly believe in
their creativity, intentions and potentials .
Nadine Alaa Sherif
2
Page
Notes of Dr. Nadine’s lectures by Reem Abdelhakim www.nadine-alaa-sherif.weebly.com
, Website YouTube channel Telegram channel Facebook Page
3
Page
Notes of Dr. Nadine’s lectures by Reem Abdelhakim www.nadine-alaa-sherif.weebly.com
, List of Abbreviations
AFI : Amniotic Fluid Index IUI : Intrauterine insemination PPC : Post Partum Care
AIS : Androgen insensitivity syndrome IUP : Intraurethral pressure PROM : Premature Rupture of membranes
ASCUS : Atypical squamous cells of undetermined IVP: Intravesical pressure PUL : Pregnancy of Unknown Location
significance LEEP : Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure ROD : Right Oblique Diameter
AUB : Abnormal Uterine Bleeding LGV: Lymphogranuloma Venereum ROM : Rupture of membranes
BAD : Bis-acromial diameter LLETZ : Large loop excision of the transformation zone RSA : Right scapula – anterior
BCT : Benign cystic teratoma LMA : Left Mento Anterior SIDS : Sudden infant death syndrome
BL : Broad Ligament LMWH : Low Molecular Weight Heparin SMB: Submento-bregmatic
BLM : Broad ligament myoma LNG-IUD : Levonorgestrel - Intrauterine Device SMM : Submucous myoma
BMD: Bimastoid diameter LOA : Left Occipito Anterior SMV: Submento-vertical
BPD : Biparietal diameter LPD : Luteal phase defect SOB: Suboccipito-bregmatic
BTD : Bitrochanteric diameter / Bitemporal diameter LSA : Left scapula -anterior SOF : Suboccipito-frontal
BVs : Blood vessels LSIL : Low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion SP: Symphysis Pubis
CIA : Common Iliac Artery MA : Mento-anterior / Monoamniotic TD : Tubal Disconnection
CILNs : Common Iliac Lymph notes MC : Monochorionic TDF : Testicular differentiation factor
DMA : Direct Mento Anterior MCL : Midclavicular line TENS : Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation
DL : Diagnostic laparoscopy MCT : Malignant cystic teratoma TOA : Tubo-ovarian abscess
DO : Detrusor overactivity MDIF : Mullerian duct inhibiting factor TOC : Tuboovarian cyst
DOA : Direct Occipito Anterior MH : Metropathia haemorrhagica TOT : Transobturator tape
DOP : Direct Occipito Posterior MP : Mento-posterior TTTT : Twin To Twin Transfusion syndrome
DZT : Dizygotic Twin MRKH : Mayer Rokitansky Küster Hauser syndrome TVT : Tension-free vaginal tape
EH : Endometrial Hyperplasia MSAFP : Maternal serum Alpha Fetoprotein UAE: Uterine artery embolisation
EILNs : External Iliac Lymph nodes MSH : Melanocyte stimulating hormone UG : Umbilical Grip
EMA-CO : Etoposide , Methotrexate, Actinomycin – D , MST: Malignant solid teratoma VaIN : Vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia
Cyclophosphamide , Oncovin MTX : Methotrexate VIN : Vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia
FCA : Fetal congenital anomalies MV: Mento-vertical VVF : Vesicovaginal fistula
FFP : Fresh Frosen Plasma MZT : Monozygotic Twin
FG : Fundal Grip NT : Nuchal Translucency
FL: Fundal Level NTD : Neural Tube Defect
FU : Follow Up O/E : On Examination
GI : Granuloma Inguinale OF: Occipito-frontal
HIFU:High Intensity Focused Ultrasound OGTT : Oral Glucose Tolerance test
HPL : Human Placental Lactogen OHSS: Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome
HSIL : High grade squamous intraepithelial lesion PAPP-A : Pregnancy Associated Plasma Protein A
HSM : Hepatosplenomegaly PAS : Placenta Accreta Spectrum
IAP: Intra abdominal pressure PCT : Post coital test
II LNs : Internal iliac lymph nodes PE : Preeclampsia
II vessels : Internal Iliac vessels PEB : Premenstrual Endometrial Biopsy
IIA : Internal iliac artery PG: Primigravida / Pelvic Grip
IIV : Internal iliac vein POI : Premature ovarian insufficiency
IPHge : Intra Peritoneal Hemorrhage POP: Pelvic Organ Prolapse
4
Page
Notes of Dr. Nadine’s lectures by Reem Abdelhakim www.nadine-alaa-sherif.weebly.com
ﻣﺠﺎﻧﻴﺔ
Gynecology & Obstetrics
For undergraduates
Notes on the Board of
Dr.Nadine's Lectures 4 th Edition
2022
Notes of Dr. Nadine Alaa Sherif Written by:
Professor of Obstetrics & Gynecology Reem Abdelhakim
Faculty of Medicine – Cairo University GP
www.nadine-alaa-sherif.weebly.com
, This work is dedicated to the soul of my father,
my beloved mother, my unique brother, and …
All the future doctors, whom I truly believe in
their creativity, intentions and potentials .
Nadine Alaa Sherif
2
Page
Notes of Dr. Nadine’s lectures by Reem Abdelhakim www.nadine-alaa-sherif.weebly.com
, Website YouTube channel Telegram channel Facebook Page
3
Page
Notes of Dr. Nadine’s lectures by Reem Abdelhakim www.nadine-alaa-sherif.weebly.com
, List of Abbreviations
AFI : Amniotic Fluid Index IUI : Intrauterine insemination PPC : Post Partum Care
AIS : Androgen insensitivity syndrome IUP : Intraurethral pressure PROM : Premature Rupture of membranes
ASCUS : Atypical squamous cells of undetermined IVP: Intravesical pressure PUL : Pregnancy of Unknown Location
significance LEEP : Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure ROD : Right Oblique Diameter
AUB : Abnormal Uterine Bleeding LGV: Lymphogranuloma Venereum ROM : Rupture of membranes
BAD : Bis-acromial diameter LLETZ : Large loop excision of the transformation zone RSA : Right scapula – anterior
BCT : Benign cystic teratoma LMA : Left Mento Anterior SIDS : Sudden infant death syndrome
BL : Broad Ligament LMWH : Low Molecular Weight Heparin SMB: Submento-bregmatic
BLM : Broad ligament myoma LNG-IUD : Levonorgestrel - Intrauterine Device SMM : Submucous myoma
BMD: Bimastoid diameter LOA : Left Occipito Anterior SMV: Submento-vertical
BPD : Biparietal diameter LPD : Luteal phase defect SOB: Suboccipito-bregmatic
BTD : Bitrochanteric diameter / Bitemporal diameter LSA : Left scapula -anterior SOF : Suboccipito-frontal
BVs : Blood vessels LSIL : Low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion SP: Symphysis Pubis
CIA : Common Iliac Artery MA : Mento-anterior / Monoamniotic TD : Tubal Disconnection
CILNs : Common Iliac Lymph notes MC : Monochorionic TDF : Testicular differentiation factor
DMA : Direct Mento Anterior MCL : Midclavicular line TENS : Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation
DL : Diagnostic laparoscopy MCT : Malignant cystic teratoma TOA : Tubo-ovarian abscess
DO : Detrusor overactivity MDIF : Mullerian duct inhibiting factor TOC : Tuboovarian cyst
DOA : Direct Occipito Anterior MH : Metropathia haemorrhagica TOT : Transobturator tape
DOP : Direct Occipito Posterior MP : Mento-posterior TTTT : Twin To Twin Transfusion syndrome
DZT : Dizygotic Twin MRKH : Mayer Rokitansky Küster Hauser syndrome TVT : Tension-free vaginal tape
EH : Endometrial Hyperplasia MSAFP : Maternal serum Alpha Fetoprotein UAE: Uterine artery embolisation
EILNs : External Iliac Lymph nodes MSH : Melanocyte stimulating hormone UG : Umbilical Grip
EMA-CO : Etoposide , Methotrexate, Actinomycin – D , MST: Malignant solid teratoma VaIN : Vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia
Cyclophosphamide , Oncovin MTX : Methotrexate VIN : Vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia
FCA : Fetal congenital anomalies MV: Mento-vertical VVF : Vesicovaginal fistula
FFP : Fresh Frosen Plasma MZT : Monozygotic Twin
FG : Fundal Grip NT : Nuchal Translucency
FL: Fundal Level NTD : Neural Tube Defect
FU : Follow Up O/E : On Examination
GI : Granuloma Inguinale OF: Occipito-frontal
HIFU:High Intensity Focused Ultrasound OGTT : Oral Glucose Tolerance test
HPL : Human Placental Lactogen OHSS: Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome
HSIL : High grade squamous intraepithelial lesion PAPP-A : Pregnancy Associated Plasma Protein A
HSM : Hepatosplenomegaly PAS : Placenta Accreta Spectrum
IAP: Intra abdominal pressure PCT : Post coital test
II LNs : Internal iliac lymph nodes PE : Preeclampsia
II vessels : Internal Iliac vessels PEB : Premenstrual Endometrial Biopsy
IIA : Internal iliac artery PG: Primigravida / Pelvic Grip
IIV : Internal iliac vein POI : Premature ovarian insufficiency
IPHge : Intra Peritoneal Hemorrhage POP: Pelvic Organ Prolapse
4
Page
Notes of Dr. Nadine’s lectures by Reem Abdelhakim www.nadine-alaa-sherif.weebly.com