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Economics Multiple Choice (correct answers)

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We are forced to make choices because a. not everything is limited. b. shortages are a constant situation. c. we live in a democracy. d. all resources are limited. correct answers all resources are limited The four factors of production are the resources of land, labor, capital, and a. services. b. entrepreneurship. c. technology. d. goods. correct answers entrepreneurship A truck used by a plumber is a type of a. capital. b. labor. c. raw good. d. modus transportius. correct answers capital The value of the next best alternative that had to be given up to do the action that was chosen is the a. sale price. b. trade-off. c. opportunity cost. d. capital. correct answers opportunity cost All the combinations of goods and services that can be produced in a given time with a fixed amount of resources are called a. costs. b. production possibilities. c. factors of production. d. trade-offs. correct answers production possibilites When Adam Smith coined the term "invisible hand," he was referring to a. the government. b. the market. c. slave labor. d. entrepreneurship. correct answers the market Pure capitalism is also known as a a. mixed economy. b. laissez-faire system. c. quota system. d. command economy. correct answers laissez-faire System

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Economics Multiple Choice (correct answers)
We are forced to make choices because
a. not everything is limited.
b. shortages are a constant situation.
c. we live in a democracy.
d. all resources are limited. correct answers all resources are limited

The four factors of production are the resources of land, labor, capital, and
a. services.
b. entrepreneurship.
c. technology.
d. goods. correct answers entrepreneurship

A truck used by a plumber is a type of
a. capital.
b. labor.
c. raw good.
d. modus transportius. correct answers capital

The value of the next best alternative that had to be given up to do the action that was
chosen is the
a. sale price.
b. trade-off.
c. opportunity cost.
d. capital. correct answers opportunity cost

All the combinations of goods and services that can be produced in a given time with a
fixed amount of resources are called
a. costs.
b. production possibilities.
c. factors of production.
d. trade-offs. correct answers production possibilites

When Adam Smith coined the term "invisible hand," he was referring to
a. the government.
b. the market.
c. slave labor.
d. entrepreneurship. correct answers the market

Pure capitalism is also known as a
a. mixed economy.
b. laissez-faire system.
c. quota system.
d. command economy. correct answers laissez-faire System

,The desire to make money that motivates people to produce goods and services is
called
a. entrepreneurship.
b. the profit incentive.
c. laissez-faire.
d. greed. correct answers the profit incentive

hich country best follows the ideas of Adam Smith?
a. Cuba
b. North Korea
c. China
d. Singapore correct answers singapore

Productivity refers to
a. using the four factors of production.
b. creating goods and services.
c. measuring sales.
d. producing goods and services in better and faster ways. correct answers producing
goods and services in better and faster ways

Which of the following is a strength of a market economy?
a. It gives producers and consumers a great deal of freedom.
b. It provides centralized planning.
c. It offers guaranteed lifetime employment.
d. No one is allowed to live in poverty. correct answers it givers producers and
consumers a great deal of freedom

Today most economic systems are
a. command.
b. traditional.
c. capitalist.
d. mixed. correct answers mixed

The goal of economic freedom is to
a. ensure that businesses don't fail.
b. give government a large role in the economy.
c. allow people to make choices.
d. limit competition. correct answers allow people to make choices

Unemployment compensation helps provide economic
a. growth.
b. freedom.
c. stability.
d. equity. correct answers stability

Since the founding of the United States, the role of government in the economy has

, a. had no impact on individual economic choices.
b. been eliminated.
c. increased.
d. decreased. correct answers increased

Zoning regulations are an example of
a. the lack of government involvement in economic activities.
b. the role of government in regulating economic activities.
c. a traditional economy.
d. a pure market economy. correct answers the role of government in regulating
economic activities

When analyzing an economic problem, economists do not consider
a. government regulations.
b. resources.
c. choices.
d. values. correct answers values

A free enterprise system involves trade-offs between
a. state and federal government.
b. businesses in the same industry.
c. individual gain and social equity.
d. customs and beliefs. correct answers individual gain and social equity

Which of the following is an example of a good?
a. an oil change
b. a car wash
c. a tune-up
d. a car correct answers a car

"Bait and switch" is an example of __________ advertising.
a. generic
b. informative
c. deceptive
d. competitive correct answers deceptive

Generic products
a. have no name brand.
b. have lifetime warranties.
c. are sold only in major department stores.
d. are the most expensive. correct answers have no name brand

Which federal agency has the responsibility of making sure that food production is
sanitary?
a. Consumer Product Safety Commission
b. U.S. Department of Agriculture

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