Answers Complete
Which statement best describes the relationship between power and authority?
Authority justifies a state's use of power over its citizens
Which diagram correctly arranges systems of government in order from least to most
powerful?
Constitutional-->Authoritarian-->Totalitarian
In which type of dictatorship do religious leaders who claim to be guided by a god or divine
power rule?
Theocracy
Which action occurs in parliamentary governments but not in presidential governments?
Voters elect members of the legislative branch
Which speaker is advocating for an authoritarian gov. in the country?
Speaker 1: The gov. must have absolute power to enact...
Which option best summarizes what is expected of citizens in a democracy?
To play an active role in selecting gov. leaders
Absolute monarchy is most similar to which other system of gov.?
Dictatorship
A royal family officially rules over a country. Citizens throughout the country recognize
that the family has a right to rule based on their country's cultural traditions. However, an
authoritarian group runs the day-to-day operations of the gov., as the royal family does not
have the military strength to enforce its own policies or protect citizens from crime.
Which statement best describes the royal family in the passage?
It has authority but not power
In a democracy, how is rule of law regarded?
It is respected, as leaders are accountable to the people
Which statement describes a major advantage of a unitary system of gov. over a confederal
system?
, It ensures that the central gov. is strong enough to deal with major problems
Which statement best summarizes the role of citizens play in a democracy?
Citizens are the source of political sovereignty
Which principle of democracy does the government described in the passage most directly
represent?
Demanding individual freedoms
Which statement best describes a difference between the political systems in ancient Greece
and feudal Europe?
Ancient Greece was more reflective of the philosophy of direct democracy
Which statement best describes the difference between presidential and parliamentary
democracies?
In a parliamentary democracy, the head of state is a member of the legislature. In a presidential
democracy, the head of state is directly elected by citizens.
Which diagram accurately reflects how a historical society influenced modern U.S.
government?
European absolute monarchs --> Led to the development of modern nation-states
What is one of the basic principles of democracy?
Protecting minority groups against oppression by majority
Which statement best describes an advantage of direct democracy over indirect
democracy?
It can be more responsive to citizens' interest
Which aspects of U.S. politics is most closely tied to the concept of indirect democracy?
Americans have political representation in both the House of Representatives and the Senate
A government relies on elected officials to make important decisions. Once every two years,
citizens are able to vote for leaders to serve as their representatives in a national
legislature. These representatives spend all of their time researching, proposing, and
debating the best policies for the country. After a new policy has been reviewed,
representatives vote on it, with the majority determining the outcome.
The government described in the passage most reflects the features of which type of
democracy?