solutions
Albert Bandura - ANSWER-social cognitive theory, therapy, personality psychology, behaviorism, and
cognitie; Bobo doll
Albert Ellis - ANSWER-rational emotive behavior therapy; cognitive-behavior therapies
William Glasser - ANSWER-development of reality and choice therapy; applied to broader social issues
(education, management, marriage)
Jay Haley - ANSWER-Founding figure of brief and family therapy; strategic model of psychotherapy
Carl Rogers - ANSWER-founder of humanistic approach (client centered); founder of psychotherapy
research; person centered
Sigmund Freud - ANSWER-founder of psychoanalysis ; dialogue between patient and psychoanalyst; free
association, transference, Oedipus complex; dream analysis; id ego and superego; libido
Alfred Alder - ANSWER-founder of school of individual psychology; inferiority complex; 1st to emphasize
social learning in readjustment process
Carl Jung - ANSWER-founded analytical psychology individuation; Jungian archetypes; collective
unconscious; psychological complex; extra/introversion
Arnold Lazarus - ANSWER-specialized in cognitive therapy and developed multimodal therapy; authored
1st text on CBT;leader in self help movement
Alexander Lowen - ANSWER-developed bioenergetics grounding
, Cloe Madanes - ANSWER-teachers in family and brief therapy; change mental processes of mediation
especially inner speech
Donald Meihenbaum - ANSWER-founder of cognitive behavior therapy; change mental processes of
mediation especially inner speech
Salvador Minuchin - ANSWER-family therapist; developed structural family therapy; charts relationship
between family members
Alfred Binet - ANSWER-invented 1st practical intelligence test; Binet-Simon Scale
Raymond Cattell - ANSWER-psychometric research into intrapersonal psychological structure and
exploration of empirical psychology; 16 personality factors; fluid and crystallized intelligence culture fair
intelligence test
Marianne Corey - ANSWER-licensed marriage and family therapy; group process for human services;
student?professional workshops in group counseling
Gerard Egan - ANSWER-founded developmental eclecticism in 1970s; skilled helper model
Erik Erikson - ANSWER-developmental psychology; theory on psychosocial development; identity crisis; 8
stages of theory of personality
Lawrence Kohlberg - ANSWER-theory of stages of moral development
Courtland Lee - ANSWER-professor in counsler education at Chicago School of Professional Psychology;
multicultural counseling
Steven Hayes - ANSWER-known for analysis of human language and cognition (relational frame theory);
work on ACT