HCB TEST 1- | 105 Questions With Complete
Solutions- Graded A+
TCRM (Time-Critical Risk Management - -A) Assess situation
B) Balance Resources
C) Communicate to Others
D) Do and Debrief
*Using TCRM model trains the brain to continue thinking under duress, stress,
boredom
-Situational Awareness (SA) - -Degree of accuracy by which one's perception of the
current environment mirrors reality
-SA Risk Color Guide - -Green - little chance of serious error
Yellow - higher chance of serious error
Red - very high chance of serious error
Swoosh Arrow - return to good SA
-How To Identify Shipmates in Yellow or Red - -Making errors, poor communication,
overloaded, fatigued, complacent, not following procedures
-Caduceus (kah-deuce) - -Rating insignia of Hospital Corps
-Sickbay/cockpit - -where sick and injured men were taken for care
-Surgeon Steward - -First enlisted rate requiring specific qualification
-Medal of Honor - -Highest military decoration (Armed forces) awarded for
conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of life above and beyond the call of
duty.
-Distinguished Service Cross (DSC) - -Second highest military decoration (ARMY)
awarded for extraordinary heroism
-Navy Cross - -Second highest military decoration (NAVY or MARINES) awarded for
extraordinary heroism
-Silver Star - -Third highest military combat decoration (Armed Forces) awarded for
gallantry in action
-Bronze Star - -Awarded to any person serving in the military after 6DEC1941 who
distinguishes themselves by heroic or meritorious acheivement
-Purpose of Article 16 - -States that a convenient place shall be set apart for sick or hurt
men.....and some of the crew shall be appointed to attend to and serve them and keep
the place clean.
, -Ship's Surgeon - -Trained physician
-Surgeon's mate - -Usually a physician but subordinate to surgeon (held warrant officer
like status). Responsibilities more equivalent to modern senior HM
-Congress Mandate 2 March 1799 - -All newly commissioned sailing warships to
contain a "cockpit" for treatment of sick and injured
*unofficially re-established need for enlisted medical personnel
-Loblolly Boys - --Served porridge (loblolly) to sick/injured
-Classified as official rate in 1814
-Maintained cleanliness
-provided water/containers to hold amputated limbs
-heated tar for hemorrhage control
-Filled buckets of sand to use for slip control with bloodstained decks
-Dates Loblolly Boys Served: - -1797-1800 (Quasi-War with France
1801-1805 (first Barbary War)
-Loblolly Boys of Distinction - -John Wall (first one)
John Domyn (first POW)
Joseph Anderson (first African-American)
-Surgeon Steward - --title used 1820-1865 (American expansion-->end of Civil War)
-first seen in Navy pay charts in 1841
-Ranked second in seniority among shipboard petty officers
-first enlisted rate requiring specific qualifications
-Nurse - --1861-1873
-Applied to junior enlisted medical personnel
-Served concurrently with Surgeon Steward
-Baymen - --Early 1870s-1898
-replaced title of "nurse"
-Defined as "one who manned the sickbay"
-Apothecary - --1866-1898
-14th century term for "pharmacist"
-consolidated to one senior petty officer in March 1869
-required vast knowledge, in charge of anesthesia, mixing/distributing medications,
correspondence, logistics, and training of Baymen
-Apothecaries of Distinction - -Cornelius O'Leary and Robert Stanley
-Bill signed by President McKinley, 17 June 1898 - -Called for dramatic improvements
to armed forces in response to threat of war
*led to United States Navy Hospital Corps
*Established Hospital Steward (CPO)
* Hospital Apprentice Third Class (PO3)
Solutions- Graded A+
TCRM (Time-Critical Risk Management - -A) Assess situation
B) Balance Resources
C) Communicate to Others
D) Do and Debrief
*Using TCRM model trains the brain to continue thinking under duress, stress,
boredom
-Situational Awareness (SA) - -Degree of accuracy by which one's perception of the
current environment mirrors reality
-SA Risk Color Guide - -Green - little chance of serious error
Yellow - higher chance of serious error
Red - very high chance of serious error
Swoosh Arrow - return to good SA
-How To Identify Shipmates in Yellow or Red - -Making errors, poor communication,
overloaded, fatigued, complacent, not following procedures
-Caduceus (kah-deuce) - -Rating insignia of Hospital Corps
-Sickbay/cockpit - -where sick and injured men were taken for care
-Surgeon Steward - -First enlisted rate requiring specific qualification
-Medal of Honor - -Highest military decoration (Armed forces) awarded for
conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of life above and beyond the call of
duty.
-Distinguished Service Cross (DSC) - -Second highest military decoration (ARMY)
awarded for extraordinary heroism
-Navy Cross - -Second highest military decoration (NAVY or MARINES) awarded for
extraordinary heroism
-Silver Star - -Third highest military combat decoration (Armed Forces) awarded for
gallantry in action
-Bronze Star - -Awarded to any person serving in the military after 6DEC1941 who
distinguishes themselves by heroic or meritorious acheivement
-Purpose of Article 16 - -States that a convenient place shall be set apart for sick or hurt
men.....and some of the crew shall be appointed to attend to and serve them and keep
the place clean.
, -Ship's Surgeon - -Trained physician
-Surgeon's mate - -Usually a physician but subordinate to surgeon (held warrant officer
like status). Responsibilities more equivalent to modern senior HM
-Congress Mandate 2 March 1799 - -All newly commissioned sailing warships to
contain a "cockpit" for treatment of sick and injured
*unofficially re-established need for enlisted medical personnel
-Loblolly Boys - --Served porridge (loblolly) to sick/injured
-Classified as official rate in 1814
-Maintained cleanliness
-provided water/containers to hold amputated limbs
-heated tar for hemorrhage control
-Filled buckets of sand to use for slip control with bloodstained decks
-Dates Loblolly Boys Served: - -1797-1800 (Quasi-War with France
1801-1805 (first Barbary War)
-Loblolly Boys of Distinction - -John Wall (first one)
John Domyn (first POW)
Joseph Anderson (first African-American)
-Surgeon Steward - --title used 1820-1865 (American expansion-->end of Civil War)
-first seen in Navy pay charts in 1841
-Ranked second in seniority among shipboard petty officers
-first enlisted rate requiring specific qualifications
-Nurse - --1861-1873
-Applied to junior enlisted medical personnel
-Served concurrently with Surgeon Steward
-Baymen - --Early 1870s-1898
-replaced title of "nurse"
-Defined as "one who manned the sickbay"
-Apothecary - --1866-1898
-14th century term for "pharmacist"
-consolidated to one senior petty officer in March 1869
-required vast knowledge, in charge of anesthesia, mixing/distributing medications,
correspondence, logistics, and training of Baymen
-Apothecaries of Distinction - -Cornelius O'Leary and Robert Stanley
-Bill signed by President McKinley, 17 June 1898 - -Called for dramatic improvements
to armed forces in response to threat of war
*led to United States Navy Hospital Corps
*Established Hospital Steward (CPO)
* Hospital Apprentice Third Class (PO3)
