NURS 123 BEST EXAM QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
2023 UPDATE SUCCESS ASSUARED
Intervention for patient with HNP are all EXCEPT:
a. USE CERVICAL COLLARS
b. Deep breathing and coughing exercises no coughing dapat based sa vid lec
c. Maintain proper alignment of spine
d. Assist with ADL
FF the procedure, the extremity was applied with a long leg circular cast.
Which of the ff procedures could be done in order to inspect the condition of
the operative wound?
a. Windowing
b. Bivalve
c. Splitting of cast
d. Removal of cast
A client was placed on traction. The nurse is correct to follow the principles
of avoiding friction EXCEPT:
a. The weight should be equal to the patient's weight
b. Weight should be hanging freely
c. Traction should be continuous
d. The line of pull should be in line with the deformity
What nursing intervention will you plan to implement to prevent muscle
atrophy in cases of clients in traction?
a. Increase fluid intake
b. Teach ROM and quadriceps exercises
c. Teach deep breathing and coughing exercises
d. Tenotomy
In gout, alcohol consumption should be reduced because of all of the ff EXCEPT:
a. Alcohol impedes excretion of uric acid from kidneys
b. Beer is high in purine
c. Alcohol slows down excretion of uric acid from the kidneys
d. Alcohol prevent precipitation of uric crystal in the joints
The nurse knows that all are true about osteoarthritis EXCEPT:
a. OA is symmetrical
b. OA is unilateral but becomes symmetrical later
c. Pain in OA last only for less than 30 mins
d. Pain decreases with movement
,NURS 123 BEST EXAM QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
2023 UPDATE SUCCESS ASSUARED
A nurse is admitting a client with a history of gout. Which of the ff manifestations
should nurse expect to find on the clients admission physical assessment?
a. Boutonniere deformity
b. Herberdens nodes
c. Fluctuant subcutaneous nodules
d. Tophi
Aspirin containing medications should be avoided in patients with gout bec:
a. Aspirin has high purine
b. Aspirin prevents excretion of uric acid
c. Aspirin produces precipitation of uric acid crystals
d. Aspirin prevents blood coagulation
A client fracture develops compartment syndrome. Which of the ff signs should
alert the nurse to impending organ failure?
a. Jaundice
b. Dark, scanty urine
c. Crackles
d. Generalized edema
Osteoporosis is a disorder of:
a. Autoimmune disorder
b. All of the above mention
c. Decreased estrogen level
d. Decreased bone mass
The nurse for a patient with osteoporosis. The patient is most likely to be an:
Pwede daw kasi matatanda, mga babae, menopause, at may type 1 diabetes, so both
answers pwedi
a. Postmenopausal, elderly women
b. Middle-aged, menstruating women
c. Diabetic, elderly
d. Women with more than 4 kids
Advanced age is a risk factor in HNP primarily due to
*walang choices na given sa blessing*
According sa vid lec, lahat to reasons:
- Aging process weakens the annulus fibers of the disc and repeated injuries
that add up over time causes small amount of force
- Necks and backs receive continued stress and pressure from our body’s
weight which can cause intervertebral discs to break down over time
- The amount of water in a disc decreases as we age, allowing the disc to
provide less cushion and support to the vertebrae
- Continued wear from everyday activities can weaken the exterior of a disc
, NURS 123 BEST EXAM QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
2023 UPDATE SUCCESS ASSUARED
A nurse is caring for a client who sustained a traumatic injury to the leg
farming accident resulting in amputation. Following an above the knee
amputation, which of the ff is the highest priority in the clients immediate post-op
care
a. Inability to perform self care
b. Complications of immobility
c. Risk for hemorrhage
d. Altered body image
All BUT ONE are principles of traction.
a. No friction
b. The line of pull should be the unaffected side
c. Supine or dorsal recumbent position
d. There should be counter traction
Because a client has a Thomas Splint, the nurse should assess the client
regularly for which of the ff?
a. Skin breakdown behind the heel
b. Signs of skin pressure in the groin area
c. Urine retention
d. Evidence of decreased breath sound
The teaching plan for the client with rheumatoid arthritis includes rest
promotion. Which of the ff would the nurse expect to instruct the client to avoid
during rest periods?
a. Prone lying positions
b. Positions of flexion
c. Proper body alignment
d. Elevating the part
The nurse is educating a patient with scoliosis about the potential
complications associated with this disease. Which complications should the nurse
discuss with the patient? Select all
1. Adrenal dysfunction
2. Kidney stone information
3. Low back pain
4. Shortness of breath or dyspnea
5. Spinal hemorrhage
a. 1,3
b. 3,4
c. 1,2
d. 2,4
2023 UPDATE SUCCESS ASSUARED
Intervention for patient with HNP are all EXCEPT:
a. USE CERVICAL COLLARS
b. Deep breathing and coughing exercises no coughing dapat based sa vid lec
c. Maintain proper alignment of spine
d. Assist with ADL
FF the procedure, the extremity was applied with a long leg circular cast.
Which of the ff procedures could be done in order to inspect the condition of
the operative wound?
a. Windowing
b. Bivalve
c. Splitting of cast
d. Removal of cast
A client was placed on traction. The nurse is correct to follow the principles
of avoiding friction EXCEPT:
a. The weight should be equal to the patient's weight
b. Weight should be hanging freely
c. Traction should be continuous
d. The line of pull should be in line with the deformity
What nursing intervention will you plan to implement to prevent muscle
atrophy in cases of clients in traction?
a. Increase fluid intake
b. Teach ROM and quadriceps exercises
c. Teach deep breathing and coughing exercises
d. Tenotomy
In gout, alcohol consumption should be reduced because of all of the ff EXCEPT:
a. Alcohol impedes excretion of uric acid from kidneys
b. Beer is high in purine
c. Alcohol slows down excretion of uric acid from the kidneys
d. Alcohol prevent precipitation of uric crystal in the joints
The nurse knows that all are true about osteoarthritis EXCEPT:
a. OA is symmetrical
b. OA is unilateral but becomes symmetrical later
c. Pain in OA last only for less than 30 mins
d. Pain decreases with movement
,NURS 123 BEST EXAM QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
2023 UPDATE SUCCESS ASSUARED
A nurse is admitting a client with a history of gout. Which of the ff manifestations
should nurse expect to find on the clients admission physical assessment?
a. Boutonniere deformity
b. Herberdens nodes
c. Fluctuant subcutaneous nodules
d. Tophi
Aspirin containing medications should be avoided in patients with gout bec:
a. Aspirin has high purine
b. Aspirin prevents excretion of uric acid
c. Aspirin produces precipitation of uric acid crystals
d. Aspirin prevents blood coagulation
A client fracture develops compartment syndrome. Which of the ff signs should
alert the nurse to impending organ failure?
a. Jaundice
b. Dark, scanty urine
c. Crackles
d. Generalized edema
Osteoporosis is a disorder of:
a. Autoimmune disorder
b. All of the above mention
c. Decreased estrogen level
d. Decreased bone mass
The nurse for a patient with osteoporosis. The patient is most likely to be an:
Pwede daw kasi matatanda, mga babae, menopause, at may type 1 diabetes, so both
answers pwedi
a. Postmenopausal, elderly women
b. Middle-aged, menstruating women
c. Diabetic, elderly
d. Women with more than 4 kids
Advanced age is a risk factor in HNP primarily due to
*walang choices na given sa blessing*
According sa vid lec, lahat to reasons:
- Aging process weakens the annulus fibers of the disc and repeated injuries
that add up over time causes small amount of force
- Necks and backs receive continued stress and pressure from our body’s
weight which can cause intervertebral discs to break down over time
- The amount of water in a disc decreases as we age, allowing the disc to
provide less cushion and support to the vertebrae
- Continued wear from everyday activities can weaken the exterior of a disc
, NURS 123 BEST EXAM QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
2023 UPDATE SUCCESS ASSUARED
A nurse is caring for a client who sustained a traumatic injury to the leg
farming accident resulting in amputation. Following an above the knee
amputation, which of the ff is the highest priority in the clients immediate post-op
care
a. Inability to perform self care
b. Complications of immobility
c. Risk for hemorrhage
d. Altered body image
All BUT ONE are principles of traction.
a. No friction
b. The line of pull should be the unaffected side
c. Supine or dorsal recumbent position
d. There should be counter traction
Because a client has a Thomas Splint, the nurse should assess the client
regularly for which of the ff?
a. Skin breakdown behind the heel
b. Signs of skin pressure in the groin area
c. Urine retention
d. Evidence of decreased breath sound
The teaching plan for the client with rheumatoid arthritis includes rest
promotion. Which of the ff would the nurse expect to instruct the client to avoid
during rest periods?
a. Prone lying positions
b. Positions of flexion
c. Proper body alignment
d. Elevating the part
The nurse is educating a patient with scoliosis about the potential
complications associated with this disease. Which complications should the nurse
discuss with the patient? Select all
1. Adrenal dysfunction
2. Kidney stone information
3. Low back pain
4. Shortness of breath or dyspnea
5. Spinal hemorrhage
a. 1,3
b. 3,4
c. 1,2
d. 2,4
