Sensory Receptors and
Afferents 2
Classification of nerve fibers
Large myelinated A-beta fibers
transmit mechanical stimuli
Small myelinated A-delta fibers
cold receptors
Small unmyelinated C fibers
transmit pain and temperature
velocity of tansmission is directly proportional to the
Impulses travel by saltatory conduction in the myelinated
fibers. this is achieved via the nodes of ranvier
neighbourhood depolarization -
Classification of nerve fibers
Erlanger-Gasser Classification
Lloyd Roman Numeral System
The organization of sensory pathways
Sensory Receptors and Afferents 2 1
, First order neurons
sensory neurons that
deliver sensory
information to the CNS
Second order neurons
First order neurons
synapse on these in the
brain or spinal cord
Third order neurons
Found in the thalamus
Second order neurons synapse on these
🧠 only 1% of incoming sensory impulses actually reach the
cerebellum
sensation felt on the right goes to the left side of the brain
sensations felt on the left goes to the right side of the
brain
ie. to the contralateral cerebrum
Sensory Receptors and Afferents 2 2
Afferents 2
Classification of nerve fibers
Large myelinated A-beta fibers
transmit mechanical stimuli
Small myelinated A-delta fibers
cold receptors
Small unmyelinated C fibers
transmit pain and temperature
velocity of tansmission is directly proportional to the
Impulses travel by saltatory conduction in the myelinated
fibers. this is achieved via the nodes of ranvier
neighbourhood depolarization -
Classification of nerve fibers
Erlanger-Gasser Classification
Lloyd Roman Numeral System
The organization of sensory pathways
Sensory Receptors and Afferents 2 1
, First order neurons
sensory neurons that
deliver sensory
information to the CNS
Second order neurons
First order neurons
synapse on these in the
brain or spinal cord
Third order neurons
Found in the thalamus
Second order neurons synapse on these
🧠 only 1% of incoming sensory impulses actually reach the
cerebellum
sensation felt on the right goes to the left side of the brain
sensations felt on the left goes to the right side of the
brain
ie. to the contralateral cerebrum
Sensory Receptors and Afferents 2 2