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A-level COMPUTER SCIENCE Paper 2 JUNE 2022

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A-level COMPUTER SCIENCE Paper 2 Time allowed: 2 hours 30 minutes Materials For this paper you must have: • a calculator. Instructions • Use black ink or black ball-point pen. • Fill in the boxes at the top of this page. • Answer all questions. • You must answer the questions in the spaces provided. Do not write outside the box around each page or on blank pages. • If you need extra space for your answer(s), use the lined pages at the end of this book. Write the question number against your answer(s). • Do all rough work in this book. Cross through any work you do not want to be marked. Information • The marks for questions are shown in brackets. • The maximum mark for this paper is 100. Advice • In some questions you are required to indicate your answer by completely shading a lozenge alongside the appropriate answer as shown. • If you want to change your answer you must cross out your original answer as shown. • If you wish to return to an answer previously crossed out, ring the answer you now wish to select as shown. Answer all questions. box . Describe how a 12-bit unsigned binary integer such as 110 can be converted directly into hexadecimal. The method you describe must not involve converting into decimal. [2 marks] . State one reason why hexadecimal is often used in preference to binary. [1 mark] . A data communications system uses parallel data transmission. Describe how parallel data transmission works. [2 marks] . State one advantage of serial data transmission over parallel data transmission. [1 mark] box . Shade one lozenge to indicate which of these statements about data communications systems is false. [1 mark] A For a particular communications channel, the bit rate can be higher than the baud rate. B Latency is the rate at which signals on a wire or line can change. C The bandwidth of a transmission medium is the range of signal frequencies that the medium can transmit without a significant reduction in signal strength. D The greater the bandwidth of a transmission medium the higher the bit rate that can be achieved by a communication system using it. . State the purpose of the start bit in asynchronous serial transmission. [1 mark] . State the purpose of the stop bit in asynchronous serial transmission. [1 mark] Turn over ► . Complete the truth table in Figure 1 for the inputs A and B. [1 mark] box Figure 1

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COMP


AQA


A-level
COMPUTER SCIENCE
Paper 2

Time allowed: 2 hours 30 minutes
Materials
For Examiner’s Use
For this paper you must have:
 a calculator. Questio Mark
n
Instructions 1
 Use black ink or black ball-point pen. 2
 Fill in the boxes at the top of this page.
3
 Answer all questions.
 You must answer the questions in the spaces provided. Do not 4
write outside the box around each page or on blank pages. 5
 If you need extra space for your answer(s), use the lined pages at the end of
6
this book. Write the question number against your answer(s).
 Do all rough work in this book. Cross through any work you do 7
not want to be marked. 8
9
Information
10
 The marks for questions are shown in brackets.
 The maximum mark for this paper is 100. 11
12
Advice 13
 In some questions you are required to indicate your answer by
completely shading a lozenge alongside the appropriate answer TOTAL
as shown.
 If you want to change your answer you must cross out your original answer as
shown.
 If you wish to return to an answer previously crossed out, ring
the answer you now wish to select as shown.




1

, 2
Do not write
outside the
Answer all box
questions.


0 1 .1 Describe how a 12-bit unsigned binary integer such as 010010101110
can be converted directly into hexadecimal.

The method you describe must not involve converting into decimal.
[2 marks]




0 1 .2 State one reason why hexadecimal is often used in preference to binary.
[1 mark]




3


0 2 .1 A data communications system uses parallel data transmission.

Describe how parallel data transmission works.
[2 marks]




*02
IB/G/
* Jun22/7517/2

, 3
Do not write
outside the
0 2 .2 State one advantage of serial data transmission over parallel data box

transmission.
[1 mark]




0 2 .3 Shade one lozenge to indicate which of these statements about data
communications systems is false.
[1 mark]


For a particular communications channel, the bit rate can be
A
higher than the baud rate.


B Latency is the rate at which signals on a wire or line can change.

The bandwidth of a transmission medium is the range of signal
C frequencies that the medium can transmit without a significant
reduction in signal strength.

The greater the bandwidth of a transmission medium the
D higher the bit rate that can be achieved by a communication
system using it.



0 2 .4 State the purpose of the start bit in asynchronous serial transmission.
[1 mark]




0 2 .5 State the purpose of the stop bit in asynchronous serial transmission.
[1 mark]




6




*03
IB/G/
* Jun22/7517/2

, 4
Do not write
outside the
Turn over ►




*03
IB/G/
* Jun22/7517/2

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