MERCANTILE LAW
2019 GOLDEN NOTES
FACULTY OF CIVIL LAW
UNIVERSITY OF SANTO TOMAS
MANILA
, The UST GOLDEN NOTES is the annual student-edited bar review material of the
University of Santo Tomas, Faculty of Civil Law. Communications regarding the
Notes should be addressed to the Academics Committee of the Team: Bar-Ops.
Address: Academics Committee
UST Bar Operations
Faculty of Civil Law
University of Santo Tomas
España, Manila 1008
Tel. No: (02) 731-4027
(02) 406-1611 loc. 8578
Academics Committee
Faculty of Civil Law
University of Santo Tomas
España, Manila 1008
All rights reserved by the Academics Committee of the
Faculty of Civil Law of the Pontifical and Royal University
of Santo Tomas, the Catholic University of the Philippines.
2019 Edition.
No portion of this material may be copied or reproduced
in books, pamphlets, outlines or notes, whether printed,
mimeographed, typewritten, copied in different electronic
devises or in any other form, for distribution or sale,
without a written permission.
A copy of this material without the corresponding code
either proceeds from an illegal source or is in possession
of one who has no authority to dispose the same.
No. ____________
Printed in the Philippines, August 2019.
, ACADEMIC YEAR 2019-2020
CIVIL LAW STUDENT COUNCIL
LYODYCHIE Q. CAMARAO PRESIDENT
MARIA FRANCES FAYE R. GUTIERREZ INTERNAL VICE PRESIDENT
KRYSTAL GAYLE R. DIGAY SECRETARY
TEAM: BAR-OPS
NICOLE MARIE A. CORTES CHAIRPERSON
MARYLOU RENZI M. OLOTEO VICE-CHAIRPERSON
CHRISTINE JOYCE P. ANDRES SECRETARY
KRIZA NIÑA B. MALALUAN ASST. SECRETARY
ELOUISA ANN DC. CARREON HEAD, PUBLIC RELATIONS OFFICER
CIARI T. MENDOZA ASST. HEAD, PUBLIC RELATIONS OFFICER
ELISHA ELAINE D. BAYOT HEAD, FINANCE COMMITTEE
JOSEPHINE GRACE W. ANG HEAD, HOTEL ACCOMODATIONS COMMITTEE
PATRICIA MAE D. GUILLERMO ASST. HEAD, HOTEL ACCOMODATIONS COMMITTEE
RAFAEL JEROME M. MENDOZA ASST. HEAD, HOTEL ACCOMODATIONS COMMITTEE
KHYNA MATHEA N. CANLAS ASST. HEAD, HOTEL ACCOMODATIONS, COMMITTEE
MARSHAN DEINN S. GUALBERTO ASST. HEAD, HOTEL ACCOMODATIONS, COMMITTEE
KIER JOHN V. UY LOGISTICS COMMITTEE
GLENN MATTHEW C. MANLAPID LOGISTICS COMMITTEE
VAN ANGELO K. RESPICIO LOGISTICS COMMITTEE
JAMES ROSS L. TAN LOGISTICS COMMITTEE
LOUELL JUDE B. QUE LOGISTICS COMMITTEE
MON FRANCIS A. TOLENTINO SENIOR MEMBER
CLARA LOUISSE J. YUMANG SENIOR MEMBER
JOCHRIS DANIEL Z. GUADES SENIOR MEMBER
JERREMIAH KRIZIAH B. BATALLER SENIOR MEMBER
ATTY. AL CONRAD B. ESPALDON
ADVISER
, ACADEMICS COMMITTEE
EDREA JEAN V. RAMIREZ SECRETARY GENERAL
AYA DOMINIQUE S. CAPARAS ASST. SECRETARY GENERAL
ARIANNA LAINE T. SARMIENTO EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
BELLE COLLEEN T. DE LEON EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
PAMELA NICOLE S. MANALO EXECUTIVE COMMITTE
RUTH MAE G. SANVICTORES EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
LAURISSE MARIE T. PERIANES LAYOUT ARTIST
CIARI T. MENDOZA COVER DESIGN ARTIST
MERCANTILE LAW COMMITTEE
NATHAN ISAAC M. PUZON
MERCANTILE LAW COMMITTEE HEAD
JONATHAN SANTOS ASST. HEAD, INSURANCE LAW
FLOREE FAYE PINZON ASST. HEAD, NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS LAW
EDREA JEAN RAMIREZ ASST. HEAD, CORPORATION LAW
JETT CHUAQUICO ASST. HEAD, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAW
MEMBERS
JACOB SAMSON
JANICE BELLE BUZON
CLAUDELLE BUTALID
KIM ASCOTIA
MARY VILLANUEVA
NYEL LEANDER
PAOLO TAMAYO
STEF PERALTA
JUDGE MARIA ELLA CECILIA D. ESCALANTE
Adviser
2019 GOLDEN NOTES
FACULTY OF CIVIL LAW
UNIVERSITY OF SANTO TOMAS
MANILA
, The UST GOLDEN NOTES is the annual student-edited bar review material of the
University of Santo Tomas, Faculty of Civil Law. Communications regarding the
Notes should be addressed to the Academics Committee of the Team: Bar-Ops.
Address: Academics Committee
UST Bar Operations
Faculty of Civil Law
University of Santo Tomas
España, Manila 1008
Tel. No: (02) 731-4027
(02) 406-1611 loc. 8578
Academics Committee
Faculty of Civil Law
University of Santo Tomas
España, Manila 1008
All rights reserved by the Academics Committee of the
Faculty of Civil Law of the Pontifical and Royal University
of Santo Tomas, the Catholic University of the Philippines.
2019 Edition.
No portion of this material may be copied or reproduced
in books, pamphlets, outlines or notes, whether printed,
mimeographed, typewritten, copied in different electronic
devises or in any other form, for distribution or sale,
without a written permission.
A copy of this material without the corresponding code
either proceeds from an illegal source or is in possession
of one who has no authority to dispose the same.
No. ____________
Printed in the Philippines, August 2019.
, ACADEMIC YEAR 2019-2020
CIVIL LAW STUDENT COUNCIL
LYODYCHIE Q. CAMARAO PRESIDENT
MARIA FRANCES FAYE R. GUTIERREZ INTERNAL VICE PRESIDENT
KRYSTAL GAYLE R. DIGAY SECRETARY
TEAM: BAR-OPS
NICOLE MARIE A. CORTES CHAIRPERSON
MARYLOU RENZI M. OLOTEO VICE-CHAIRPERSON
CHRISTINE JOYCE P. ANDRES SECRETARY
KRIZA NIÑA B. MALALUAN ASST. SECRETARY
ELOUISA ANN DC. CARREON HEAD, PUBLIC RELATIONS OFFICER
CIARI T. MENDOZA ASST. HEAD, PUBLIC RELATIONS OFFICER
ELISHA ELAINE D. BAYOT HEAD, FINANCE COMMITTEE
JOSEPHINE GRACE W. ANG HEAD, HOTEL ACCOMODATIONS COMMITTEE
PATRICIA MAE D. GUILLERMO ASST. HEAD, HOTEL ACCOMODATIONS COMMITTEE
RAFAEL JEROME M. MENDOZA ASST. HEAD, HOTEL ACCOMODATIONS COMMITTEE
KHYNA MATHEA N. CANLAS ASST. HEAD, HOTEL ACCOMODATIONS, COMMITTEE
MARSHAN DEINN S. GUALBERTO ASST. HEAD, HOTEL ACCOMODATIONS, COMMITTEE
KIER JOHN V. UY LOGISTICS COMMITTEE
GLENN MATTHEW C. MANLAPID LOGISTICS COMMITTEE
VAN ANGELO K. RESPICIO LOGISTICS COMMITTEE
JAMES ROSS L. TAN LOGISTICS COMMITTEE
LOUELL JUDE B. QUE LOGISTICS COMMITTEE
MON FRANCIS A. TOLENTINO SENIOR MEMBER
CLARA LOUISSE J. YUMANG SENIOR MEMBER
JOCHRIS DANIEL Z. GUADES SENIOR MEMBER
JERREMIAH KRIZIAH B. BATALLER SENIOR MEMBER
ATTY. AL CONRAD B. ESPALDON
ADVISER
, ACADEMICS COMMITTEE
EDREA JEAN V. RAMIREZ SECRETARY GENERAL
AYA DOMINIQUE S. CAPARAS ASST. SECRETARY GENERAL
ARIANNA LAINE T. SARMIENTO EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
BELLE COLLEEN T. DE LEON EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
PAMELA NICOLE S. MANALO EXECUTIVE COMMITTE
RUTH MAE G. SANVICTORES EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
LAURISSE MARIE T. PERIANES LAYOUT ARTIST
CIARI T. MENDOZA COVER DESIGN ARTIST
MERCANTILE LAW COMMITTEE
NATHAN ISAAC M. PUZON
MERCANTILE LAW COMMITTEE HEAD
JONATHAN SANTOS ASST. HEAD, INSURANCE LAW
FLOREE FAYE PINZON ASST. HEAD, NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS LAW
EDREA JEAN RAMIREZ ASST. HEAD, CORPORATION LAW
JETT CHUAQUICO ASST. HEAD, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAW
MEMBERS
JACOB SAMSON
JANICE BELLE BUZON
CLAUDELLE BUTALID
KIM ASCOTIA
MARY VILLANUEVA
NYEL LEANDER
PAOLO TAMAYO
STEF PERALTA
JUDGE MARIA ELLA CECILIA D. ESCALANTE
Adviser
