NURSING 3165 Final Exam Practice Questions With Correct Answers Latest Update 2023 / 2024

NURSING 3165 Final Exam Practice Questions With Correct Answers Latest Update 2023 / 2024. The nurse knows that acute diarrhea in children is often caused by which of the following? A. celiac disease B. antibiotic therapy C. vitamin deficiency D. protein malnutrition The nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child with celiac disease. The nurse expects to find which of the following manifestations of the disease while assessing the child and obtaining the health history from the patient’s mother? A. anorexia, abdominal distention, steatorrhea B. vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, jaundice C. constipation, abdominal cramping, flatulence D. nausea, vomiting, diarrhea When caring for a child with probable appendicitis, the nurse must be alert to recognize which of the following signs of perforation? A. nausea and vomiting B. anorexia C. sudden relief from pain D. decreased abdominal distention The nurse is caring for a patient with an ileostomy. The nurse anticipates that a normal stoma should appear: A. pale pink. B. reddish pink. C. red with white edges. D. purple. The nurse is planning the care of a client diagnosed with acute gastroenteritis. Which nursing problem is priority? 1. Altered nutrition. 2. Self-care deficit. 3. Impaired body image. 4. Fluid and electrolyte imbalance. The nurse is performing ostomy care for a client who had an abdominal-peritoneal resection with a permanent sigmoid colostomy. Rank the following interventions in order of priority. 1. Cleanse the stomal site with mild soap and water. 2. Assess the stoma for a pink, moist appearance. 3. Monitor the drainage in the ostomy drainage bag. 4. Apply stoma adhesive paste to the skin around the stoma. 5. Attach the ostomy drainage bag to the abdomen The nurse is transcribing the HCP’s orders for a client who is scheduled for an emergency appendectomy and is being transferred from the emergency department (ED) to the surgical unit. Which order should the nurse implement first? 1. Obtain the client’s informed consent. 2. Administer 2 mg of IV morphine, every 4 hours, PRN. 3. Shave the lower right abdominal quadrant. 4. Administer the on-call IVPB antibiotic. The female client, diagnosed with diverticulosis, called the home healthcare agency and told the nurse, “I am having really bad pain in my left lower stomach and I think I have a fever.” Which action should the nurse take? 1. Recommend the client take an antacid and lie flat in the bed. 2. Instruct one of the nurses to visit the client immediately. 3. Tell the client to have someone drive them to the emergency room. 4. Ask the client what she has had to eat in the last 8 hours. Adequate nutrition is required for healing after treatment for recurrent aphtous ulcers (RAU). Which client response indicates that nursing teaching has been effective? A. “I've ordered a snack of milk and pretzels.” B. “I‘ll try to drink orange juice twice per day.” C. “I ordered my sandwich on a crusty roll.” D. “I'd like scrambled eggs and a banana for breakfast The nurse is caring for four clients. Which is at the highest risk for development of oral cancer? A. 32-year-old client with ankle fracture B. 41-year-old with human papilloma virus (HPV) infection C. 60-year-old who quit smoking 20 years ago D. 83-year-old who lives in a warm climate during the winter A client with a bleeding peptic ulcer develops sudden, severe upper abdominal pain, becomes diaphoretic and draws his knees over his abdomen. Which finding should the nurse report immediately? A. Increased amylase levels. B. A rigid, board-like abdomen. C. Vomiting tar like feces. D. Bowel sounds increased in frequency and pitch. A client with peptic ulcer disease has a nasogastric tube. Suddenly he complains of severe abdominal pain and the nurse notes that his abdomen is rigid. What action should be implemented first? Administer the next scheduled dose of intravenous H2 blocker Assess the client’s vital signs. Irrigate the nasogastric tube with normal saline Administer a prescribed PRN antacid NURSING 3165 Exam Questions And Answers 100%Correct/Verified Guaranteed Success Latest Update 2022/2023 NURSING 3165 Exam Questions And Answers 100%Correct/Verified Guaranteed Success Latest Update 2022/2023 A 68-year-old male has been admitted to the hospital with abdominal pain, anemia and melena. He complains of feeling weak and dizzy. He needs to urinate and move his bowels. The nurse should intervene by: A. Helping him to the bed side commode B. Offering him the bedpan and the urinal C. Transferring him to BR in a wheelchair D. Asking a male UAP to transfer him to BR for privacy The healthcare provider prescribes high-protein, high-fat, low-carbohydrate diet with limited fluids during meals for a client recovering from gastric surgery. The client asks the nurse what the purpose is for this type of diet. Which rationale should be included in the nurse's explanation to this client? A. It is quickly digested. B. It does not cause diarrhea. C. It does not dilate the stomach. D. It is slow to leave the stomach. A stressed client, who smokes 13 cigarettes/day, consumes fast-food, and is a strong drinker of coffee, is consulting to the healthcare facility for heartburn, specially after ingesting spicy food. The triage nurse should recommend: Avoid spicy food and increase NURSING 3165 Exam Questions And Answers 100%Correct/Verified Guaranteed Success Latest Update 2022/2023 NURSING 3165 Exam Questions And Answers 100%Correct/Verified Guaranteed Success Latest Update 2022/2023 consume of dairy Consume Decaf instead of regular coffee Schedule an appointment for a physical Use over the count omeprazole every day until relief of symptoms The nurse notices that a patient has had a black, tarry stool and recalls that a possible cause would be: a. gallbladder disease. b. overuse of laxatives. c. upper gastrointestinal bleeding. d. localized bleeding around the anus NURSING 3165 Exam Questions And Answers 100%Correct/Verified Guaranteed Success Latest Update 2022/2023 NURSING 3165 Exam Questions And Answers 100%Correct/Verified Guaranteed Success Latest Update 2022/2023 In a paracentesis 3 liters of fluid are removed. Which assessment parameter is most critical for the nurse to monitor following the procedure? A. Pedal pulses. B. Breath sounds. C. Gag reflex. D. Blood pressure. What finding is a priority in a patient with peptic ulcer disease (PUD)? Tarry stools 3 times during the day Dizziness when sitting in bed Epigastric pain 2 hours after meals Loss of 10 pounds of weight since the last month The nurse is teaching a client with advanced COPD who was prescribed theophylline. Which client statement indicates that additional teaching is required? I need to avoid caffeinated products I need to get my blood drug levels checked periodically I need to report anorexia and sleeplessness I take cimetidine for my heartburn NURSING 3165 Exam Questions And Answers 100%Correct/Verified Guaranteed Success Latest Update 2022/2023 NURSING 3165 Exam Questions And Answers 100%Correct/Verified Guaranteed Success Latest Update 2022/2023 After a subtotal gastrectomy, care of the client’s nasogastric tube and drainage system should include which of the following nursing interventions? Irrigate the tube with 30 ml of sterile water every hour, if needed. Reposition the tube if it is not draining well Monitor the client for nausea or vomits Turn the machine to high suction of the drainage is sluggish on low suction. A client is to take one daily dose of ranitidine (Zantac) at home to treat her peptic ulcer. The nurse knows that the client understands proper drug administration of ranitidine when she says that she will take the drug at which of the following times? Before meals With meals At bedtime When pain occurs A client has been on long-term therapy with esomeprazole. What is essential for the nurse to ask the client? Are you drinking plenty of water with the medication? Are you taking the medication