Long term storage of glucose in the body correct answer:
Glycogen
Use of glucose by cells correct answer: Increased ATP
production
Reference range: serum glucose correct answer: 4-8mmol/L
Reference range: serum creatinine correct answer: 45-90μmol/L
Breakdown of alveolar walls & decreased respiratory recoil,
elasticity correct answer: Emphysema
COPD is made up of two diseases correct answer: Emphysema
& Chronic Bronchitis
Repeated inflammation of the lungs, buildup of mucus correct
answer: Chronic Bronchitis
Metastasised cancers travel throughout the body via... correct
answer: Angiogenesis
Reference range: serum haemoglobin correct answer: 120g/L
Low haemoglobin is called correct answer: Anaemia
,Haemoglobin production is stimulated by this hormone correct
answer: Erythropoietin
Erythropoietin is produced by correct answer: Kidneys
Reference range: serum low density lipoprotein correct answer:
2.6-4.1 mmol/L
Reference range: serum high density lipoprotein (in men) correct
answer: 1-1.3 mmol/L
Reference range: serum triglycerides correct answer: <1.7-2.2
mmol/L
Reference range: serum high density lipoprotein (in women)
correct answer: 1.3-1.5 mmol/L
Use of carbohydrates in the body correct answer: Converted
into sugars for use in ATP production
Reference range: serum ammonia correct answer: <50 µmol/L
Reference range: serum bilirubin correct answer: <20 µmol/L
Reference range: serum albumin correct answer: 32-45 g/L
Reference range: urinalysis albumin correct answer: >300mg/g
creatinine
Reference range: urinalysis creatinine correct answer: 5-16
mmol/24hr
, Reference range: waist circumference; men correct answer: <94
cm
Reference range: waist circumference; women correct answer:
<80 cm
Reference range: normal BMI correct answer: 18.5-24.9
Sodium and calcium are relatively highly concentrated in correct
answer: Extracellular fluid
Potassium is relatively highly concentrated in correct answer:
Intracellular fluid
Loss of oxygen and glucose causes lysis due to correct answer:
Failure of ATP pump
Anaerobic cell respiration produces correct answer: Lactic acid
& 2 units of ATP
Aerobic cell respiration correct answer: 32 units of ATP
Citric acid or krebs cycle in mitochondria is also know as
correct answer: Aerobic cell respiration
Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) breakdown of glucose in
cytoplasm is also known as correct answer: Anaerobic cell
respiration