Test: Final Quizzes Comprehensive Final 150 preguntas
1- A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has come to the family planning clinic
requesting an intrauterine device (IUD). Which of the following information should the
nurse provide the client?
"Your risk for ectopic pregnancy increases with an IUD."
2- A nurse is assessing a preschooler who has recurrent and persistent otitis media. When
obtaining the child's history from her parent, which of the following questions should the
nurse ask?
"Does anyone smoke around or in the same house as your child?"
3- A nurse is teaching the parent of a child who has severe reactive airway disease about
glucocorticoid therapy. The parent asks why her child has to inhale the medication
instead of taking it orally. Which of the following information should the nurse provide
the parent?
Oral glucocorticoids are more like to slow linear growth in children.
4- A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for sertraline. The
client asks the nurse if he should continue to take St. John's wort for depression. Which of
the following instructions should the nurse give the client?
Stop taking the herbal supplement while taking the medication.
5- A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving bleomycin IV to treat lymphoma. Which of
the following assessments is the nurse's priority?
Pulmonary function
,6- A nurse is reviewing the laboratory report for a client who has chronic kidney disease
(CKD). The nurse finds the following laboratory test results: potassium 6.8 mEq/L,
calcium 7.4 mg/dL, hemoglobin 10.2 g/dL, and phosphate 4.8 mg/dL. Which of the
following findings is the priority for the nurse to report to the provider?
Hyperkalemia
7- A nurse is facilitating a group discussion with preschool teachers about child abuse.
Which of the following data should the nurse use as a common example of a suggestive
finding?
Arm cast for a spiral fracture of the forearm
8- Due to staffing shortages, a nurse manager floats a medical-surgical nurse to the pediatric
unit. The nurse has limited experience with children. Which of the following actions
should the nurse manager take?
Assign a unit nurse to act as a resource to act as a resource for the medical-surgical nurse
9- A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who has gastroesophageal reflux disease
(GERD). The nurse should plan to monitor the client for which of the following
complications?
Aspiration
, 10- A client at a routine prenatal care visit asks the nurse if it is common to develop vaginal
yeast infections during pregnancy. Which of the following responses should the nurse
make?
"The hormonal changes of pregnancy change the acidity of the vagina, making yeast
infections more common.
11- A community health nurse is performing client triage while participating in a disaster
drill. The nurse should recommend that which of the following clients receives treatment
first?
Hemothorax
12- A nurse is providing teaching to a school-age child who has just had a fiberglass cast
application following lower extremity fracture. Which of the following instructions
should the nurse give the child and his parents about care during the first 48 hours?
"Keep the cast above the level of your heart.
13- A nurse is assessing a toddler who has AIDS. The nurse should identify which of the
following findings as an indication of an opportunistic infection?
Candidiasis
14- A nurse is assessing a client who has an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). Which of the
following findings should indicate to the nurse that the AAA is expanding?
Report of sudden, severe back pain
15- A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who does not speak the same language
as the nurse. The client's neighbor, who speaks the client's native language and the
nurse's, arrives to drive the client home. Which of the following actions should the nurse
take?
Obtain the services of an interpreter
16- A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving IV ampicillin and develops urticaria and
dyspnea. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Stop the medication infusion
17- A nurse on a pediatric unit is planning care for a preschooler who will be having a
surgical procedure in the morning. The child has been crying despite his parent's presence
at his bedside. The nurse should add engaging the child in therapeutic play to the care
plan because it offers which of the following benefits?
1- A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has come to the family planning clinic
requesting an intrauterine device (IUD). Which of the following information should the
nurse provide the client?
"Your risk for ectopic pregnancy increases with an IUD."
2- A nurse is assessing a preschooler who has recurrent and persistent otitis media. When
obtaining the child's history from her parent, which of the following questions should the
nurse ask?
"Does anyone smoke around or in the same house as your child?"
3- A nurse is teaching the parent of a child who has severe reactive airway disease about
glucocorticoid therapy. The parent asks why her child has to inhale the medication
instead of taking it orally. Which of the following information should the nurse provide
the parent?
Oral glucocorticoids are more like to slow linear growth in children.
4- A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for sertraline. The
client asks the nurse if he should continue to take St. John's wort for depression. Which of
the following instructions should the nurse give the client?
Stop taking the herbal supplement while taking the medication.
5- A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving bleomycin IV to treat lymphoma. Which of
the following assessments is the nurse's priority?
Pulmonary function
,6- A nurse is reviewing the laboratory report for a client who has chronic kidney disease
(CKD). The nurse finds the following laboratory test results: potassium 6.8 mEq/L,
calcium 7.4 mg/dL, hemoglobin 10.2 g/dL, and phosphate 4.8 mg/dL. Which of the
following findings is the priority for the nurse to report to the provider?
Hyperkalemia
7- A nurse is facilitating a group discussion with preschool teachers about child abuse.
Which of the following data should the nurse use as a common example of a suggestive
finding?
Arm cast for a spiral fracture of the forearm
8- Due to staffing shortages, a nurse manager floats a medical-surgical nurse to the pediatric
unit. The nurse has limited experience with children. Which of the following actions
should the nurse manager take?
Assign a unit nurse to act as a resource to act as a resource for the medical-surgical nurse
9- A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who has gastroesophageal reflux disease
(GERD). The nurse should plan to monitor the client for which of the following
complications?
Aspiration
, 10- A client at a routine prenatal care visit asks the nurse if it is common to develop vaginal
yeast infections during pregnancy. Which of the following responses should the nurse
make?
"The hormonal changes of pregnancy change the acidity of the vagina, making yeast
infections more common.
11- A community health nurse is performing client triage while participating in a disaster
drill. The nurse should recommend that which of the following clients receives treatment
first?
Hemothorax
12- A nurse is providing teaching to a school-age child who has just had a fiberglass cast
application following lower extremity fracture. Which of the following instructions
should the nurse give the child and his parents about care during the first 48 hours?
"Keep the cast above the level of your heart.
13- A nurse is assessing a toddler who has AIDS. The nurse should identify which of the
following findings as an indication of an opportunistic infection?
Candidiasis
14- A nurse is assessing a client who has an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). Which of the
following findings should indicate to the nurse that the AAA is expanding?
Report of sudden, severe back pain
15- A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who does not speak the same language
as the nurse. The client's neighbor, who speaks the client's native language and the
nurse's, arrives to drive the client home. Which of the following actions should the nurse
take?
Obtain the services of an interpreter
16- A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving IV ampicillin and develops urticaria and
dyspnea. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Stop the medication infusion
17- A nurse on a pediatric unit is planning care for a preschooler who will be having a
surgical procedure in the morning. The child has been crying despite his parent's presence
at his bedside. The nurse should add engaging the child in therapeutic play to the care
plan because it offers which of the following benefits?
