ESL: 154 English as a second language
Supplemental
Irregular Verb - (DEF)- verbs that form past tense and past
Grow-Grew-Grown
Have-Had-Had
Do-Did-Done
Ex: She drives her car.
Syntax - (DEF)- Order of how words are combined (( ELL's, might misplace parts)) EX: I have car red
Connection: They misplace the rule by using syntax plus their first language. Ex: Highlight, break apart,
sentence strips. etc.
Allophones (accent) - (DEF)- Sounds that occur ((that have a puff of air)) /P/am
Phonetics - (DEF)- how sounds are made
Phonology - (DEF)- study of speech sounds
Phonemes - (DEF)- smallest unit of sound ((Sunny)) 4 units ((44 phonemes and 26 graphemes))
Articulation - (DEF)- the clear and precise pronunciation of words (( lips, tongue, and teeth))
ELL connection ((minimal pairs)) - (DEF)- Minimal pairs can help ELL learners distinguish between diff.
sounds in English.
Voicing - (DEF)- Vocal cords are vibrating /z/oo
Voiceless - (DEF)- a sound produced without vocal vibration /f/an
, Rising intonation - (DEF)- Used in the middle (( giving one choice to something))
Falling intonation - (DEF)- Giving multiple choices
Flat intonation - (DEF)- Statement or command
Tone - (DEF)- pitch can change meaning of words ((Re))cord/ Re((cord))
Morpheme - (DEF)- smallest unit of meaning ((Books)) two morphemes one bound and one free. Not all
languages attach prefixes and suffixes to root words. Repetition, practice and check for understanding
maybe be a technique to use.
Free morpheme - (DEF)- Not bound can stand alone. (Book)s
Bound morpheme - (DEF)- Bound can't stand alone. Sun(ny)
subject-verb agreement - (DEF)- subject stays the same; verb must be singular or plural to match the
subject
Homophones - (DEF)- sound exactly alike, but have different spellings and meanings
Peace-Piece
Eye-I
Register - (DEF)- the type of language used in a particular context (casual, professional) Formal or
informal
Differences can be seen in gesture, eye contact, and body language.
Sematics - (DEF)- the study of the meaning of words, phrases, and sentences
Supplemental
Irregular Verb - (DEF)- verbs that form past tense and past
Grow-Grew-Grown
Have-Had-Had
Do-Did-Done
Ex: She drives her car.
Syntax - (DEF)- Order of how words are combined (( ELL's, might misplace parts)) EX: I have car red
Connection: They misplace the rule by using syntax plus their first language. Ex: Highlight, break apart,
sentence strips. etc.
Allophones (accent) - (DEF)- Sounds that occur ((that have a puff of air)) /P/am
Phonetics - (DEF)- how sounds are made
Phonology - (DEF)- study of speech sounds
Phonemes - (DEF)- smallest unit of sound ((Sunny)) 4 units ((44 phonemes and 26 graphemes))
Articulation - (DEF)- the clear and precise pronunciation of words (( lips, tongue, and teeth))
ELL connection ((minimal pairs)) - (DEF)- Minimal pairs can help ELL learners distinguish between diff.
sounds in English.
Voicing - (DEF)- Vocal cords are vibrating /z/oo
Voiceless - (DEF)- a sound produced without vocal vibration /f/an
, Rising intonation - (DEF)- Used in the middle (( giving one choice to something))
Falling intonation - (DEF)- Giving multiple choices
Flat intonation - (DEF)- Statement or command
Tone - (DEF)- pitch can change meaning of words ((Re))cord/ Re((cord))
Morpheme - (DEF)- smallest unit of meaning ((Books)) two morphemes one bound and one free. Not all
languages attach prefixes and suffixes to root words. Repetition, practice and check for understanding
maybe be a technique to use.
Free morpheme - (DEF)- Not bound can stand alone. (Book)s
Bound morpheme - (DEF)- Bound can't stand alone. Sun(ny)
subject-verb agreement - (DEF)- subject stays the same; verb must be singular or plural to match the
subject
Homophones - (DEF)- sound exactly alike, but have different spellings and meanings
Peace-Piece
Eye-I
Register - (DEF)- the type of language used in a particular context (casual, professional) Formal or
informal
Differences can be seen in gesture, eye contact, and body language.
Sematics - (DEF)- the study of the meaning of words, phrases, and sentences
