American Red Cross - Lifeguarding Skills - Final Exam A 2023 with 100% correct answers

You notice a patron that is swimming laps who suddenly slips under water without a struggle and does not resurface. This person is probably: A passive victim who needs help. Primary responsibilities of a lifeguard include: Inspecting the pool and rescue equipment before the facility opens and paying close attention to patrons in the water by actively scanning the assigned area. A man is unexpectedly pushed from behind and falls from the deck into the water and is in distress. After you activate the emergency action plan (EAP), what are included in your next steps? Extend a rescue tube to him while remaining on deck, then provide any additional care. Which of the following is a primary responsibility of a lifeguard? Enforcing facility rules and regulations and educating patrons about them For a head, neck or spinal injury in deep water: Minimize movement of the victim's head and neck using the head splint technique. While scanning your zone, you notice a person motionless in the water. The steps you follow in a water emergency are performed in the following order: Activate the EAP, enter the water, perform an appropriate rescue, move the victim to a safe exit point, remove the victim from the water and provide emergency care as needed. While scanning the pool, you witness a patron struggling while swimming and then go under water. Which of the following applies? You have a duty to act and perform the appropriate rescue. A lifeguard can no longer see some of the patrons at one side of the swimming area from his station because of glare from the afternoon sun. To maintain effective patron surveillance, the lifeguard should: Adjust his position slightly to remove the glare spot from his surveillance area.