FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING
NURSING
- Nutrix ( a Latin word which means to nourish)
- An art and a science
- IS CARING
• Committed to promoting individual, family, community, and national health goals
in the manner
• Committed to personalized services for all persons without regards to color,
creed, or social or economic status.
BOARD EXAM QUESTION
1. If you take care of an individual who will bene t from it?
a. Individual
b. Family
c. Community
d. Nation
2. What is NOT included in food tray of patient practicing Islam.
a. Pork and Shell sh/Crab - from sea okay but if shpond not as it has contact
with soil.
b. Pork and beef
c. Pork and chicken
d. Pork and lamb
Haram - not allowed/ forbidden such as pork, animal from land except cows
and chicken, and not slaughtered properly.
Halal - allowed ( sealed in snacks/food), “nadasalan” na food.
J.W (Jehovah’s Witness) and Christian Science - Does not allowed Blood
transfusion (if arti cial acceptable not from human)
- Synthetic erythropoietin is allowed
• COMPASSION is the essence of nursing
- Genuine caring
When is nursing an art?
• Nursing as an Art
1. Therapeutic use of self - #1 answers
*Board Exam ( remember the Big S)
Stay
Sits
Self
Silence
re ectS
patient tellS
- Avoid asking “why”, “it’s okay”, “that’s nothing”, never give “advice”
- Nurse - patient relationship
, 2. Profession that require dexterity and skills
- Communication - chatting every after procedure (part of
implementation) - use the hospital policy when according to
abbreviation.
- Manual - hands on
- Cognitive - decision making (changing password: monthly)
• Nursing as a Science
- It is something that require a speci c/specialized body of knowledge
HISTORY OF NURSING IN THE PHILIPPINES
Philippine Revolution
A. Doña Hilaria de Aguinaldo
Founder of Filipino Red Cross but known as Philippine National Red
Cross (FRC -> PNRC -> PRC)
B. Trinidad Tecson
Mother of Filipino Red Cross
HOSPITAL AND SCHOOLS OF NURSING ( TRIAD OF NURSING SCHOOL)
1. Iloilo Mission Hospital School of nursing (Iloilo City, 1906) - Central Philipines
University (American School)
- Americans Introduced Nursing
2. Philippines General Hospital School of Nursing (Manila, 1907) - UP MANILA
3. St. Paul’s School of Nursing (Manila 1907)
COLLEGES OF NURSING IN THE PHILIPPINES
1. University of Santo Tomas College of Nursing ( 1946)
- First college of nursing in the Philippines
2. Manila Central University College of Nursing (1947)
Suicide
Early Morning - usually 4am (quiet environment peak depression)
During Endorsement - no one is with the patient
After Drinking Antidepressant - Have the energy to commit the deed, (cure the weakness and
symptoms but not the problem)
N/R: Frequent irregular visits so it is unpredictable visits to avoid occurrence of suicide.
Cues of Suicide
• Actual or imagined loss
• Giving away of possessions
• Tying of loose ends (befriending enemies)
, Depress patient Manic patient
Minute activities - Simple and easily Gross manual - Non competitive (walking,
accomplished gardening)
Finger food
NURSING LEADERS IN THE PHILIPPINES
1. Anastacia Giron Tupas
Founder of only professional organization in the Philippines (Philippine
Nursing Association)
Anastacia Giron Tupas award is given to the best nurses in the
Philippines
2. Cesaria Tan
First to receive the master’s degree abroad
3. Rosa Militar
Pioneer of school health nursing education
4. Loreto Tupaz
The Florence nightingale of Iloilo
Requested the rst NLE outside Manila -> Iloilo
- Josefa Llanes-Escoda -Florence nightingale of the Philippines
First True Nursing Law
- ACT 2080
- Law that created the Board of Nursing (BON) in 1919
- June 1920 - rst NLE that was held in Manila
- This law has something to do with medicine
• 1935 - First ever CONGRESS in the Philippines = R.A
The First Philippine Nursing Law
- RA 877 in 1953
- Law created in the legislative branch
- Law created by the people
Can be led against the nurse?
- Criminal = violated the law created by the people (R.A.)
• Criminal liability - imprisonment and payment
• Civil - Payment
- Civil = Private person -> Tort = payment
- Administrative = public o cial(ombudsman) / govern by a license (BON)
A. Period of Intuitive Nursing
- Prehistoric times among primitive tribes
- Out of compassion for others
- A function that belongs to women
- Illness caused evil spirits through the use of magic or voodoo
- Medicine man or “shaman”
NURSING
- Nutrix ( a Latin word which means to nourish)
- An art and a science
- IS CARING
• Committed to promoting individual, family, community, and national health goals
in the manner
• Committed to personalized services for all persons without regards to color,
creed, or social or economic status.
BOARD EXAM QUESTION
1. If you take care of an individual who will bene t from it?
a. Individual
b. Family
c. Community
d. Nation
2. What is NOT included in food tray of patient practicing Islam.
a. Pork and Shell sh/Crab - from sea okay but if shpond not as it has contact
with soil.
b. Pork and beef
c. Pork and chicken
d. Pork and lamb
Haram - not allowed/ forbidden such as pork, animal from land except cows
and chicken, and not slaughtered properly.
Halal - allowed ( sealed in snacks/food), “nadasalan” na food.
J.W (Jehovah’s Witness) and Christian Science - Does not allowed Blood
transfusion (if arti cial acceptable not from human)
- Synthetic erythropoietin is allowed
• COMPASSION is the essence of nursing
- Genuine caring
When is nursing an art?
• Nursing as an Art
1. Therapeutic use of self - #1 answers
*Board Exam ( remember the Big S)
Stay
Sits
Self
Silence
re ectS
patient tellS
- Avoid asking “why”, “it’s okay”, “that’s nothing”, never give “advice”
- Nurse - patient relationship
, 2. Profession that require dexterity and skills
- Communication - chatting every after procedure (part of
implementation) - use the hospital policy when according to
abbreviation.
- Manual - hands on
- Cognitive - decision making (changing password: monthly)
• Nursing as a Science
- It is something that require a speci c/specialized body of knowledge
HISTORY OF NURSING IN THE PHILIPPINES
Philippine Revolution
A. Doña Hilaria de Aguinaldo
Founder of Filipino Red Cross but known as Philippine National Red
Cross (FRC -> PNRC -> PRC)
B. Trinidad Tecson
Mother of Filipino Red Cross
HOSPITAL AND SCHOOLS OF NURSING ( TRIAD OF NURSING SCHOOL)
1. Iloilo Mission Hospital School of nursing (Iloilo City, 1906) - Central Philipines
University (American School)
- Americans Introduced Nursing
2. Philippines General Hospital School of Nursing (Manila, 1907) - UP MANILA
3. St. Paul’s School of Nursing (Manila 1907)
COLLEGES OF NURSING IN THE PHILIPPINES
1. University of Santo Tomas College of Nursing ( 1946)
- First college of nursing in the Philippines
2. Manila Central University College of Nursing (1947)
Suicide
Early Morning - usually 4am (quiet environment peak depression)
During Endorsement - no one is with the patient
After Drinking Antidepressant - Have the energy to commit the deed, (cure the weakness and
symptoms but not the problem)
N/R: Frequent irregular visits so it is unpredictable visits to avoid occurrence of suicide.
Cues of Suicide
• Actual or imagined loss
• Giving away of possessions
• Tying of loose ends (befriending enemies)
, Depress patient Manic patient
Minute activities - Simple and easily Gross manual - Non competitive (walking,
accomplished gardening)
Finger food
NURSING LEADERS IN THE PHILIPPINES
1. Anastacia Giron Tupas
Founder of only professional organization in the Philippines (Philippine
Nursing Association)
Anastacia Giron Tupas award is given to the best nurses in the
Philippines
2. Cesaria Tan
First to receive the master’s degree abroad
3. Rosa Militar
Pioneer of school health nursing education
4. Loreto Tupaz
The Florence nightingale of Iloilo
Requested the rst NLE outside Manila -> Iloilo
- Josefa Llanes-Escoda -Florence nightingale of the Philippines
First True Nursing Law
- ACT 2080
- Law that created the Board of Nursing (BON) in 1919
- June 1920 - rst NLE that was held in Manila
- This law has something to do with medicine
• 1935 - First ever CONGRESS in the Philippines = R.A
The First Philippine Nursing Law
- RA 877 in 1953
- Law created in the legislative branch
- Law created by the people
Can be led against the nurse?
- Criminal = violated the law created by the people (R.A.)
• Criminal liability - imprisonment and payment
• Civil - Payment
- Civil = Private person -> Tort = payment
- Administrative = public o cial(ombudsman) / govern by a license (BON)
A. Period of Intuitive Nursing
- Prehistoric times among primitive tribes
- Out of compassion for others
- A function that belongs to women
- Illness caused evil spirits through the use of magic or voodoo
- Medicine man or “shaman”
