Test Bank Anatomy and Physiology 10th Edition Patton Complete All Chapters

Anatomy and Physiology 10th Edition Patton Test Bank

Table of Contents
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body........................................................................................................... 3
Chapter 02: Homeostasis ............................................................................................................................ 30
Chapter 03: Chemistry of Life ..................................................................................................................... 39
Chapter 04: Biomolecules ........................................................................................................................... 75
Chapter 05: Cell Structure ........................................................................................................................... 94
Chapter 06: Cell Function .......................................................................................................................... 130
Chapter 07: Cell Growth and Development .............................................................................................. 157
Chapter 08: Introduction to Tissues .......................................................................................................... 179
Chapter 09: Tissue Types........................................................................................................................... 189
Chapter 10: Skin ........................................................................................................................................ 223
Chapter 11: Skeletal Tissues ...................................................................................................................... 273
Chapter 12: Axial Skeleton ........................................................................................................................ 310
Chapter 13: Appendicular Skeleton .......................................................................................................... 339
Chapter 14: Articulations .......................................................................................................................... 351
Chapter 15: Axial Muscles ......................................................................................................................... 388
Chapter 16: Appendicular Muscles ........................................................................................................... 419
Chapter 17: Muscle Contraction ............................................................................................................... 429
Chapter 18: Nervous System Cells ............................................................................................................ 475
Chapter 19: Nerve Signaling...................................................................................................................... 507
Chapter 20: Central Nervous System ........................................................................................................ 531
Chapter 21: Peripheral Nervous System Patton ........................................................................................ 583
Chapter 22: Autonomic Nervous System .................................................................................................. 617
Chapter 23: General Senses ...................................................................................................................... 639
Chapter 24: Special Senses ....................................................................................................................... 660
Chapter 25: Endocrine Regulation ............................................................................................................ 700
Chapter 26: Endocrine Glands .................................................................................................................. 725
Chapter 27: Blood ..................................................................................................................................... 760
Chapter 28: Heart...................................................................................................................................... 808
Chapter 30: Circulation of the Blood ........................................................................................................ 868
Chapter 31: Lymphatic System .................................................................................................................. 896
Chapter 32: Innate Immunity .................................................................................................................... 937

,Chapter 33: Adaptive Immunity ................................................................................................................ 955
Chapter 34: Stress ..................................................................................................................................... 983
Chapter 35: Respiratory Tract ................................................................................................................. 1013
Chapter 36: Ventilation ........................................................................................................................... 1057
Chapter 37: Gas Exchange & Transport................................................................................................... 1083
Chapter 38: Upper Digestive Tract .......................................................................................................... 1098
Chapter 39: Lower Digestive Tract .......................................................................................................... 1128
Chapter 40: Digestion and Absorption .................................................................................................... 1151
Chapter 41: Nutrition and Metabolism ................................................................................................... 1201
Chapter 42: Urinary System .................................................................................................................... 1252
Chapter 43: Fluid and Electrolyte Balance .............................................................................................. 1303
Chapter 44: Acid-Base Balance ............................................................................................................... 1344
Chapter 45: Male Reproductive System .................................................................................................. 1386
Chapter 46: Female Reproductive System .............................................................................................. 1429
Chapter 47: Growth, Development, and Aging ....................................................................................... 1475
Chapter 48: Genetics and Heredity ......................................................................................................... 1516

,Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 10th Edition

MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. Which of the following describes anatomy?

a. Using devices to investigate parameters such as heart rate and blood pressure

b. Investigating human structure via dissections and other methods

c. Studying the unusual manner in which an organism responds to painful stimuli

d. Examining the physiology of life

ANS: B DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3 TOP: Anatomy and Physiology



2. Systemic anatomy is a term that refers to:

a. physiological investigation at a microscopic level.

b. anatomical investigation that begins in the head and neck and concludes at the feet.

c. anatomical investigation that uses an approach of studying the body by systems—groups of
organs having a common function.

d. anatomical investigation at the molecular level.

ANS: C DIF: Memorization REF: p. 4 TOP: Anatomy and Physiology



3. Physiology can be subdivided according to the studied.

a. type of organism

b. organizational level

c. systemic function



d. All of the above are correct.

ANS: D DIF: Memorization REF: p. 4 TOP: Physiology

4. Physiology:

a. recognizes the unchanging (as opposed to the dynamic) nature of things.

b. investigates the body’s structure.

c. is concerned with organisms and does not deal with different levels of organization such as cells
and systems.

, d. is the science that examines the function of living organisms and their parts.

ANS: D DIF: Memorization REF: p. 4 TOP: Physiology



5. One of the basic principles of the standardized terminology is the avoidance of , or terms that
are based on a person’s name.

a. homonyms

b. antonyms

c. eponyms

d. synonyms

ANS: C DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5



TOP: Language of Science and Medicine



6. Metabolism refers to:

a. the chemical basis of life.

b. the sum of all the physical and chemical reactions occurring in the body.

c. an organization of similar cells specialized to perform a certain function.

d. a subdivision of physiology.

ANS: B DIF: Application REF: p. 5 TOP: Characteristics of Life



7. From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are:

a. organism, chemical, tissue, cellular, organ, system, organelle.

b. chemical, microscopic, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.

c. organism, system, organ, tissue, cellular, organelle, chemical.

d. chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.

ANS: D DIF: Memorization REF: p. 6 TOP: Levels of Organization



8. The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are:

a. molecules.