MSN 570 Advanced Pathophysiology Week 3 Reviewed Questions and Answers (Graded A+)

MSN 570 Advanced Pathophysiology Week 3 Reviewed Questions and Answers (Graded A+) Which of the following require prophylactic antibiotic therapy to prevent endocarditis? - CORRECT ANSWER Invasive procedures Which of the following best describes ipratropium? - CORRECT ANSWER Anticholingeric- given for acute bronchospasm (when paired with albuterol under the name Combivient of Duoneb) To properly diagnose non-urgent/emergent hypertension (an absence CV risk factors and a BP of 180/110) a patient needs to have elevated blood pressure readings after how many visits? - CORRECT ANSWER two or more visits within 1-4 weeks Which of the following best describes the manner by how a patient most likely acquires cystic fibrosis? - CORRECT ANSWER autosomal recessive manner Which of the following is the recommended management of sinus tachycardia? - CORRECT ANSWER treat underlying cause Which of the following drug classes is most commonly used in the treatment of isolated stable angina? - CORRECT ANSWER nitro, rest, anitplatelet, cabg, angioplasty During your assessment of a patient with Bacterial Endocarditis which of the following is most likely to be seen? - CORRECT ANSWER fever, new murmur, janway lesions, splinter hemorrhages, roth-white round spots on retina, anemia, tender lesions on finger or toe pads- Osler lesions Which of the following number ranges or values are considered normal diastolic blood pressure value? - CORRECT ANSWER 80 Which of the following ACC/AHA classifications is most likely associated with a systolic blood pressure 130-139 and a diastolic blood pressure 80-89? - CORRECT ANSWER Stage I hypertension During inspection of the skin, which of the following physical findings is most likely to be seen in patients with hypercholesterolemia? - CORRECT ANSWER Atheromas, plaques in blood vessels walls, tissue ischemia, xanthomas, lipemia retinalis