NR 507 Advanced Patho Midterm
Study Guide 2023 /43 Questions
And Answers (A+)
Quiz :Infectivity - √Answer :The ability of a pathogen to invade
and multiply in the host.
Quiz :Anemia - √Answer :Most common blood disorder in
children
Quiz :Hemolytic Anemia's of Newborns - √Answer :Are
Inherited, Congenital, or Both
Quiz :Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn (HDN) -
√Answer :Also called Erythroblastosis fetalis
Quiz :HDN - √Answer :Alloimmune disorder in which maternal
blood and fetal blood are antigenically incompatible causing the
mother's immune system to produce antibodies against fetal
erythrocytes.
Quiz :Iron Deficiency Anemia - √Answer :most common blood
disorder of infancy and childhood with highest incidence
between 6 months and 2 years old
Quiz :Inactive MLH1 and Inherited Colon Cancer - √Answer :A
major cause of one form of inherited colon cancer (hereditary
nonpolyposis colorectal cancer [HNPCC]) is the methylation of
the promoter region of a gene, MLH1, whose protein product
repairs damaged DNA. When MLH1 becomes inactive,
damaged DNA accumulates, eventually resulting in colon
tumors.
Quiz :Conditions where inflammation is etiology of Cancer -
√Answer :INFLAMMATORY CONDITION
ASSOCIATED NEOPLASM(S)
, Asbestosis, silicosis-Mesothelioma, lung carcinoma
Bronchitis-Lung carcinoma
Cystitis, bladder inflammation-Bladder carcinoma
Gingivitis, lichen planus-Oral squamous cell carcinoma
Inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn disease, chronic ulcerative
colitis-Colorectal carcinoma
Lichen sclerosus-Vulvar squamous cell carcinoma
Chronic pancreatitis, hereditary pancreatitis-Pancreatic
carcinoma
Reflux esophagitis, Barrett esophagus-Esophageal carcinoma
Sialadenitis-Salivary gland carcinoma
Sjögren syndrome, Hashimoto thyroiditis-MALT lymphoma
Skin inflammation-Melanoma
Quiz :Chronic inflammation predisposes one to
______________. - √Answer :Cancer
Quiz :Organs susceptible to Oncogenic effects of chronic
inflammation - √Answer :the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, prostate,
thyroid gland, pancreas, urinary bladder, pleura, and skin.
Quiz :Factors that contribute to development of cancer -
√Answer :•Lifestyle choices, such as nutritional intake,
smoking, or alcohol use
•Environmental conditions, including exposure to sunlight,
natural and medical radiation, workplace exposures, and
involuntary or unknown exposures
•Lack of physical exercise and overweight/obesity
•Sexual practices
•Prescribed and illicit medications
•Socioeconomic factors that affect exposures and susceptibility
•Carcinogenic substances present in air, water, and soil
Quiz :What is leading cause of cancer? - √Answer :Cigarette
smoking
Study Guide 2023 /43 Questions
And Answers (A+)
Quiz :Infectivity - √Answer :The ability of a pathogen to invade
and multiply in the host.
Quiz :Anemia - √Answer :Most common blood disorder in
children
Quiz :Hemolytic Anemia's of Newborns - √Answer :Are
Inherited, Congenital, or Both
Quiz :Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn (HDN) -
√Answer :Also called Erythroblastosis fetalis
Quiz :HDN - √Answer :Alloimmune disorder in which maternal
blood and fetal blood are antigenically incompatible causing the
mother's immune system to produce antibodies against fetal
erythrocytes.
Quiz :Iron Deficiency Anemia - √Answer :most common blood
disorder of infancy and childhood with highest incidence
between 6 months and 2 years old
Quiz :Inactive MLH1 and Inherited Colon Cancer - √Answer :A
major cause of one form of inherited colon cancer (hereditary
nonpolyposis colorectal cancer [HNPCC]) is the methylation of
the promoter region of a gene, MLH1, whose protein product
repairs damaged DNA. When MLH1 becomes inactive,
damaged DNA accumulates, eventually resulting in colon
tumors.
Quiz :Conditions where inflammation is etiology of Cancer -
√Answer :INFLAMMATORY CONDITION
ASSOCIATED NEOPLASM(S)
, Asbestosis, silicosis-Mesothelioma, lung carcinoma
Bronchitis-Lung carcinoma
Cystitis, bladder inflammation-Bladder carcinoma
Gingivitis, lichen planus-Oral squamous cell carcinoma
Inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn disease, chronic ulcerative
colitis-Colorectal carcinoma
Lichen sclerosus-Vulvar squamous cell carcinoma
Chronic pancreatitis, hereditary pancreatitis-Pancreatic
carcinoma
Reflux esophagitis, Barrett esophagus-Esophageal carcinoma
Sialadenitis-Salivary gland carcinoma
Sjögren syndrome, Hashimoto thyroiditis-MALT lymphoma
Skin inflammation-Melanoma
Quiz :Chronic inflammation predisposes one to
______________. - √Answer :Cancer
Quiz :Organs susceptible to Oncogenic effects of chronic
inflammation - √Answer :the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, prostate,
thyroid gland, pancreas, urinary bladder, pleura, and skin.
Quiz :Factors that contribute to development of cancer -
√Answer :•Lifestyle choices, such as nutritional intake,
smoking, or alcohol use
•Environmental conditions, including exposure to sunlight,
natural and medical radiation, workplace exposures, and
involuntary or unknown exposures
•Lack of physical exercise and overweight/obesity
•Sexual practices
•Prescribed and illicit medications
•Socioeconomic factors that affect exposures and susceptibility
•Carcinogenic substances present in air, water, and soil
Quiz :What is leading cause of cancer? - √Answer :Cigarette
smoking
