NUR351: Evidence-Based Practice Test 2 ||
2023-2024 Que &Answ plus exaplanation
An important step in the nursing process is to collect data and perform a statistical analysis of the data.
FALSE
TRUE -{Correct Answ} False
Rationale: Although data may be collected as part of the nursing process, statistical analysis of data is
performed as part of the research process.
The first step in the research process is to:
Formulate the research problem
Develop a detailed plan to gather information
Disseminate findings
Analyze the results of the study -{Correct Answ} Formulate the research problem
Rationale: Identification of the research problem is the first step in the research process. The problem
must be interesting, significant, and related to substantive issues.
The steps of the research process include which of the following? (Select all that apply.)
A. Analysis
B. Diagnosis
C. Planning
D. Implementation
,E. Evaluating -{Correct Answ} A, C, D
Rationale: Planning, implementation, and analysis are steps in the research process. Diagnosis and
evaluation are steps in the nursing process only.
The nurse reviews how the nursing process and research process are related. How does the nursing
process contribute to the research process?
As nurses follow the nursing process in client care, they are actually doing research.
The nursing process contributes group data to a research study.
The nursing process helps the nurse determine what care is most effective.
The nursing process helps nurses identify new problems that require further investigation. -{Correct
Answ} The nursing process helps nurses identify new problems that require further investigation.
Rationale: The nursing process is focused on individual client care and helps researchers identify new
practice problems that require further investigation. The nursing process and research are separate
entities, but often overlap. Research focuses on large groups of people and helps to answer the question:
"What is the best thing to do?"
From a clinical nurse's point of view, how are the nursing process and research process related?
Both help to improve outcomes across the illness-wellness continuum.
Both incorporate identical steps in following the organized processes.
Both prescribe the most therapeutic care for an individual client.
Both focus mainly on individual clients and how to individualize care. -{Correct Answ} Both help to
improve outcomes across the illness-wellness continuum.
Rationale: Both processes aim to improve client outcomes across the illness-wellness continuum.
However, the nursing process focuses on individual client care, while research focuses on large groups of
people. They include similar but different steps.
,The nurse notes that both the nursing process and research process include client assessment. Which
assessment activity would be unique to the research process?
Determination of clients' concerns and needs
Information on how cultural issues influence clients' perceptions
Collection of vital signs data from clients
Assessment of the gap in nursing knowledge on a problem -{Correct Answ} Assessment of the gap in
nursing knowledge on a problem
Rationale: Only the research process includes reviews of nursing literature to determine the gap in
current nursing knowledge. The other options are focused around individual client care.
When analyzing the nursing process and the research process, the nurse asks, "How would I use these
processes differently?"
The purpose of the research process is to deliver individualized care.
The purpose of the nursing process is to develop new knowledge.
The purpose of the nursing process is to provide scientifically based care.
The purpose of the research process is to evaluate how a client responds to care. -{Correct Answ} The
purpose of the nursing process is to provide scientifically based care.
Rationale: The purpose of the nursing process is to provide scientifically based care. This "scientific base"
is research itself, as nurse researchers develop new knowledge. The nursing process focuses on
individual client care.
The nurse reviews the steps in the research process. Rank order the steps in the usual order they are
addressed:
i. Planning
ii. Implementation
iii. Dissemination
iv. Analyzing and interpretation
, v. Problem -{Correct Answ} v, i, ii, iv, iii
Problem, Planning, Implementation, Analyzing and interpretation, Dissemination
Although this is not entirely a linear process, steps are usually addressed in this order.
Religious leaders are considered to be part of the evidence-based practice team.
FALSE
TRUE -{Correct Answ} True
Rationale: Clergy are considered to be essential to the health care team to provide patient-centered
care.
Characteristics of collaborative teamwork include: (Select all that apply.)
A. Shared decision making
B. Shared financial benefits
C. Shared problem solving
D. Shared performance
E. Shared accountability -{Correct Answ} A, C, E
Rationale: Teamwork behaviors focus on responsible actions among interdependent team members and
does not include financial gain or a focus on the performance of tasks.
Which of the following are included in the four domains that guide interprofessional collaborative
practice?
Medical expertise
Leadership
Supervision
2023-2024 Que &Answ plus exaplanation
An important step in the nursing process is to collect data and perform a statistical analysis of the data.
FALSE
TRUE -{Correct Answ} False
Rationale: Although data may be collected as part of the nursing process, statistical analysis of data is
performed as part of the research process.
The first step in the research process is to:
Formulate the research problem
Develop a detailed plan to gather information
Disseminate findings
Analyze the results of the study -{Correct Answ} Formulate the research problem
Rationale: Identification of the research problem is the first step in the research process. The problem
must be interesting, significant, and related to substantive issues.
The steps of the research process include which of the following? (Select all that apply.)
A. Analysis
B. Diagnosis
C. Planning
D. Implementation
,E. Evaluating -{Correct Answ} A, C, D
Rationale: Planning, implementation, and analysis are steps in the research process. Diagnosis and
evaluation are steps in the nursing process only.
The nurse reviews how the nursing process and research process are related. How does the nursing
process contribute to the research process?
As nurses follow the nursing process in client care, they are actually doing research.
The nursing process contributes group data to a research study.
The nursing process helps the nurse determine what care is most effective.
The nursing process helps nurses identify new problems that require further investigation. -{Correct
Answ} The nursing process helps nurses identify new problems that require further investigation.
Rationale: The nursing process is focused on individual client care and helps researchers identify new
practice problems that require further investigation. The nursing process and research are separate
entities, but often overlap. Research focuses on large groups of people and helps to answer the question:
"What is the best thing to do?"
From a clinical nurse's point of view, how are the nursing process and research process related?
Both help to improve outcomes across the illness-wellness continuum.
Both incorporate identical steps in following the organized processes.
Both prescribe the most therapeutic care for an individual client.
Both focus mainly on individual clients and how to individualize care. -{Correct Answ} Both help to
improve outcomes across the illness-wellness continuum.
Rationale: Both processes aim to improve client outcomes across the illness-wellness continuum.
However, the nursing process focuses on individual client care, while research focuses on large groups of
people. They include similar but different steps.
,The nurse notes that both the nursing process and research process include client assessment. Which
assessment activity would be unique to the research process?
Determination of clients' concerns and needs
Information on how cultural issues influence clients' perceptions
Collection of vital signs data from clients
Assessment of the gap in nursing knowledge on a problem -{Correct Answ} Assessment of the gap in
nursing knowledge on a problem
Rationale: Only the research process includes reviews of nursing literature to determine the gap in
current nursing knowledge. The other options are focused around individual client care.
When analyzing the nursing process and the research process, the nurse asks, "How would I use these
processes differently?"
The purpose of the research process is to deliver individualized care.
The purpose of the nursing process is to develop new knowledge.
The purpose of the nursing process is to provide scientifically based care.
The purpose of the research process is to evaluate how a client responds to care. -{Correct Answ} The
purpose of the nursing process is to provide scientifically based care.
Rationale: The purpose of the nursing process is to provide scientifically based care. This "scientific base"
is research itself, as nurse researchers develop new knowledge. The nursing process focuses on
individual client care.
The nurse reviews the steps in the research process. Rank order the steps in the usual order they are
addressed:
i. Planning
ii. Implementation
iii. Dissemination
iv. Analyzing and interpretation
, v. Problem -{Correct Answ} v, i, ii, iv, iii
Problem, Planning, Implementation, Analyzing and interpretation, Dissemination
Although this is not entirely a linear process, steps are usually addressed in this order.
Religious leaders are considered to be part of the evidence-based practice team.
FALSE
TRUE -{Correct Answ} True
Rationale: Clergy are considered to be essential to the health care team to provide patient-centered
care.
Characteristics of collaborative teamwork include: (Select all that apply.)
A. Shared decision making
B. Shared financial benefits
C. Shared problem solving
D. Shared performance
E. Shared accountability -{Correct Answ} A, C, E
Rationale: Teamwork behaviors focus on responsible actions among interdependent team members and
does not include financial gain or a focus on the performance of tasks.
Which of the following are included in the four domains that guide interprofessional collaborative
practice?
Medical expertise
Leadership
Supervision
