, c. Morethan 2 weeks *
d. One or more year
5. The immune components to appear first in ANY immune response are?
a. IgM
b. T-cells
c. Neutrophils *
d. Eosinophils
6. Biopsy results for tumor staging would indicate? P. 394
a. Stage 1 tumor cells are well differentiated, and the patient has a good prognosis *
b. Stage 4 tumor cells are well differentiated and not likely to metastasize
c. Stage 2 tumor cells are poorly differentiated with spread to regional structures
d. Stage 3 is localized evasion of cancer cells
7. The process by which tumors develop new vascular networks is?
a. Angiogenesis
b. Differentiation
c. Anaplasia
d. Apoptosis
8. The TNM classification system for clinical staging of cancer indicates p. 1238
a. Tumor size, node, metastasis*
b. Tissue type, necrosis, mitosis rate
c. Tissue type, necrosis, myosis rate
, d. Tumor size. Nodule, morphology
9. All of the ff are characteristics of benign cells EXCEPT? P.364
a. Slow growth rate
b. Low reoccurrence frequency
c. Invasive
d. Cell differentiated
10. All of the ff statements are true concerning the development of cancer EXCEPT?
a. Tumor cells are descendants of multiple mutant cells
b. Usually the result of 3 or more independent DNA mutation events
c. Cancer cells have a higher than normal level of telomerase
d. Can occur as the result of over activation of proto-oncogene
11. Which would not shift the blood pH towards alkalosis? Fig 3-15, p 128
a. Increased exhalation of carbon dioxide
b. Excessive used of antacids
c. Increased bicarbonate ion (HCO3-) excretion in urine
d. Increased H+ secretion into urine
12. Hypoventilation can result in____________ leading to _____________ p. 130
a. HCO3- retention, respiratory acidosis
b. Co2 retention, respiratory alkalosis