SOCIAL STUDIES FOR BASIC 7
LAW AND ORDER
ENVIRONMENT
SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Written by: Samuel Appau Boakye Yiadom
,SCOPE AND SEQUENCE
STRAND SUB-STRAND
1. Environment 1. Environmental Issues
2. Mapping Skills
3. Understanding our natural world
2. Family Life 1. Adolescent Reproductive Health
2. Socialization
3. Population
3. Sense of Purpose Self Identity
4. Law And Order Citizenship and Human Rights
5. Socio-economic Development 1. Human Resource Development
2. Financial and Investment Issues
3. Tourism
6. Nationhood Independent Ghana
, STRAND 1: ENVIRONMENT
SUB-STRAND: ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES
Content Standard: B7. 1. 1. 1. Demonstrate skills in
dealing with environmental challenges.
Indicators: B7. 1. 1. 1. 1. Examine ways of dealing with
sanitation challenges in the environment.
Exemplars
1. Explain
a. Environment
b. Sanitation
Environment and sanitation are two interconnected concepts that are crucial for
maintaining public health and preserving the well-being of individuals and communities.
Let's explore each of these concepts in detail:
a. Environment: The environment refers to the natural and physical surroundings in
which living organisms, including humans, exist. It encompasses both natural elements,
such as air, water, land, and ecosystems, as well as human-made elements like buildings,
roads, and infrastructure. The quality of the environment directly impacts the health and
livelihoods of all living beings, including plants, animals, and humans.
b. Sanitation: Sanitation refers to the set of practices and measures aimed at promoting
public health by ensuring the safe and hygienic disposal of waste and providing access
, to clean drinking water and adequate toilet facilities. Proper sanitation is critical in
preventing the spread of infectious diseases and maintaining overall well-being.
2. Discuss the types of environment (physical and social)
The environment can be broadly categorized into two main types: physical environment
and social environment. These two types of environments encompass various factors
that influence human life and interactions.
a. Physical Environment: The physical environment refers to the natural and tangible
components of the surroundings that are not created by humans. It encompasses
everything from the air we breathe to the landscapes we inhabit. The physical
environment plays a crucial role in shaping ecosystems and providing the necessary
resources for life. Key components of the physical environment include:
• Atmosphere: The layer of gases surrounding the Earth, including oxygen,
nitrogen, and trace elements. It influences weather patterns, climate, and air
quality.
• Hydrosphere: All water on Earth, including oceans, rivers, lakes, groundwater,
and glaciers. It is vital for supporting aquatic life and meeting human water needs.
• Lithosphere: The solid outer layer of the Earth, consisting of rocks, soil, and
minerals. It provides the foundation for land-based ecosystems and human
settlements.
• Biosphere: The region of Earth inhabited by living organisms, including plants,
animals, and microorganisms. It interacts with the other physical components of
the environment.
The physical environment affects human health, well-being, and activities. For example,
air pollution can lead to respiratory issues, water contamination can cause waterborne
diseases, and soil quality impacts agricultural productivity. Sustainable management of
LAW AND ORDER
ENVIRONMENT
SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Written by: Samuel Appau Boakye Yiadom
,SCOPE AND SEQUENCE
STRAND SUB-STRAND
1. Environment 1. Environmental Issues
2. Mapping Skills
3. Understanding our natural world
2. Family Life 1. Adolescent Reproductive Health
2. Socialization
3. Population
3. Sense of Purpose Self Identity
4. Law And Order Citizenship and Human Rights
5. Socio-economic Development 1. Human Resource Development
2. Financial and Investment Issues
3. Tourism
6. Nationhood Independent Ghana
, STRAND 1: ENVIRONMENT
SUB-STRAND: ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES
Content Standard: B7. 1. 1. 1. Demonstrate skills in
dealing with environmental challenges.
Indicators: B7. 1. 1. 1. 1. Examine ways of dealing with
sanitation challenges in the environment.
Exemplars
1. Explain
a. Environment
b. Sanitation
Environment and sanitation are two interconnected concepts that are crucial for
maintaining public health and preserving the well-being of individuals and communities.
Let's explore each of these concepts in detail:
a. Environment: The environment refers to the natural and physical surroundings in
which living organisms, including humans, exist. It encompasses both natural elements,
such as air, water, land, and ecosystems, as well as human-made elements like buildings,
roads, and infrastructure. The quality of the environment directly impacts the health and
livelihoods of all living beings, including plants, animals, and humans.
b. Sanitation: Sanitation refers to the set of practices and measures aimed at promoting
public health by ensuring the safe and hygienic disposal of waste and providing access
, to clean drinking water and adequate toilet facilities. Proper sanitation is critical in
preventing the spread of infectious diseases and maintaining overall well-being.
2. Discuss the types of environment (physical and social)
The environment can be broadly categorized into two main types: physical environment
and social environment. These two types of environments encompass various factors
that influence human life and interactions.
a. Physical Environment: The physical environment refers to the natural and tangible
components of the surroundings that are not created by humans. It encompasses
everything from the air we breathe to the landscapes we inhabit. The physical
environment plays a crucial role in shaping ecosystems and providing the necessary
resources for life. Key components of the physical environment include:
• Atmosphere: The layer of gases surrounding the Earth, including oxygen,
nitrogen, and trace elements. It influences weather patterns, climate, and air
quality.
• Hydrosphere: All water on Earth, including oceans, rivers, lakes, groundwater,
and glaciers. It is vital for supporting aquatic life and meeting human water needs.
• Lithosphere: The solid outer layer of the Earth, consisting of rocks, soil, and
minerals. It provides the foundation for land-based ecosystems and human
settlements.
• Biosphere: The region of Earth inhabited by living organisms, including plants,
animals, and microorganisms. It interacts with the other physical components of
the environment.
The physical environment affects human health, well-being, and activities. For example,
air pollution can lead to respiratory issues, water contamination can cause waterborne
diseases, and soil quality impacts agricultural productivity. Sustainable management of
