Fisdap - OB/GYN + Pediatrics Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers

Ectopic Pregnancy Correct Answer egg develops outside of uterus that can lead to rupture + extreme bleeding High Risk Pregnancy predisposing factors Correct Answer Age, medical conditions, preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, drug + alcohol abuse Shoulder Dystocia Correct Answer Fetus shoulders too broad & becomes lodged in birth canal - Turtle sign Treat by pushing thighs to chest to widen canal umbilical cord prolapse Correct Answer loop of cord sticks out past the fetus, can be pinched and deprive fetus of oxygen/nutrients. - undeliverable, immediate transport, ensure pulse in cord - if no pulse lift head off of cord, knee chest in mother helps postpartum hemorrhage Correct Answer Continuous bleeding after birth - massage fundus to facilitate uterine contraction - one hand inside vagina + one pressing over abdomen and compress Indication to suction a newborn Correct Answer Meconium (stool), amniotic fluid after birth, anything in airway Croup Correct Answer Viral infection of the upper airway with a barking cough and often stridor - nebulized saline/epi epiglottitis Correct Answer inflammation of the epiglottis, can block airway -signs: shortness of breath, sore throat, trouble swallowing