2023 Already Passed
SNS- Sympathetic Nervous System ✔✔Fight, flight or freeze. Heart rate goes up, Tunnel vision,
loss of depth perception. near and night vision decreases.
PNS- Parasympathetic Nervous System ✔✔Shock can occur, rest and recover. getting back to
normal
Officers Discretion ✔✔Arrest or not. Limited by policies DV, Child Abuse, Ongoing
Victimization
4 principles of Defensive Tactics ✔✔Distance, Awareness, Balance, Self Control
4 Types of searches ✔✔Terry Frisk, Standing, Kneeling, Prone. Prone has the most control
CYMBALS ✔✔Color, year, make, body style, all identifying marks, license, state
, 4 ways of entry of hazardous materials into the body ✔✔Absorption, Inhalation, Ingestion,
Injection
Justice Court ✔✔Lowest court, infractions B&C misd. Traffic, Civil cases under 5000. Must
stay within the county. May issue warrants
District Court ✔✔General jurisdiction of Civil and Criminal. Hears appeals from Justice Ct. A
misd or higher.
"trial de novo" ✔✔a person challenges a finding in Justice court and wants to take it to District.
Utah Court of Appeals ✔✔Has jurisdiction over other 2 courts. Exclusion are 1st degree felonies
and Capitol cases rom District Ct. Do not hear evidence. Only arguments
Utah Supreme Court ✔✔Hears appeals from Court of appeals, 1st degree felonies, and capitol
cases. Over lawyer discipline matters. Do not hear evidence, only arguments
Circuit Court of Appeals ✔✔Federal court, does not hear evidence. Has 11 geographic circuits