NCLEX-RN EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
ANSWERS
A nurse is caring for a client who had a bone marrow transplant two weeks
ago. Which of the following is most likely to cause an infection during this
period?
A. Cytomegalovirus
B. Varicella zoster virus
C. Herpes simplex virus
D. Hepatitis B virus
When reading a lab report, you notice that a patient's sample is
described as having anisocytosis. Which of the following most
accurately describes the patient's condition?
A. The patient has an abnormal condition of skin cells.
B. The patient's red blood cells vary in size.
C. The patient has a high level of fat cells and is obese.
D. The patient's cells are indicative of necrosis.
A patient with Bell's Palsy would have which of the following complaints?
A. Paralysis of the right or left arm
B. Malfunction of a certain cranial nerve
C. A sub-condition of Cerebral Palsy
D. A side effect of a stroke
A pathologic condition described as, "Increased intraocular pressure of the
eye," is:
, A. Detached Retina
B. Fovea Centralis
C. Presbyopia
D. Glaucoma
A physician believes that a patient may be experiencing pancreatitis. Which
of the following tests would be best to diagnose this condition?
A. CK and Troponin
B. BUN and Creatinine
C. Amylase and Lipase
D. HDL and LDL Cholesterol Levels
• Which of the following is an example of client handling equipment?
A. Wheelchair
B. Height-adjustable bed
C. Shower chair
D. Call light
• Which practice will help to reduce the risk of a needlestick injury?
A. Only expose the end of the needle once ready to enter the room for the
procedure
, B. Always place the cap back on a needle after it has been used
C. Keep a sharps container nearby where it can be easily accessed
D. Pass needles between nurses by using the hand-over technique
• Which of the following is an organizational factor that affects workplace
violence directed at nurses?
A. Clients who have short hospital stays
B. The presence of security guards
C. Restricted client areas
D. Understaffing of nursing personnel
• Which of the following actions of the nurse is most appropriate to reduce the
risk of infection during the post-operative period?
A. Flush the central line with heparin at least every four hours
B. Administer narcotic analgesics prn
C. Remove the urinary catheter as soon as the client is ambulatory
D. Order a high-protein diet for the client
• A nurse is assessing a client who is post-op day #1 after a
hemilaminectomy. The nurse removes the dressing as ordered and notes that
the incision appears slightly red, with a small amount of serous drainage
coming from the site.
The edges of the incision are approximated. What is the next action of the nurse?
, A. Assist the client to shower as ordered and monitor the site for further
changes
B. Instruct the client to lie prone to allow the site to dry
C. Place antibiotic ointment and a sterile dressing over the site
D. Notify the physician for an antibiotic order
A nurse is preparing to administer a dose of platelets to a client. Which
of the following actions must the nurse perform before giving the
platelets?
A. Start an IV of ½ Normal Saline to administer with the platelets
B. Ensure the container with the platelets is intact and not damaged
C. Verify the client's name and address
D. Check the client's chart to ensure he is not taking any antibiotics
Which of the following is an example of an environmental hazard that may
put the nurse at risk of injury?
A. Loud noise from the hospital maintenance system
B. Airborne powder that contains latex
C. Chemicals containing ethylene oxide
D. All of the above
• Both b and c only
• MSDS sheets:
ANSWERS
A nurse is caring for a client who had a bone marrow transplant two weeks
ago. Which of the following is most likely to cause an infection during this
period?
A. Cytomegalovirus
B. Varicella zoster virus
C. Herpes simplex virus
D. Hepatitis B virus
When reading a lab report, you notice that a patient's sample is
described as having anisocytosis. Which of the following most
accurately describes the patient's condition?
A. The patient has an abnormal condition of skin cells.
B. The patient's red blood cells vary in size.
C. The patient has a high level of fat cells and is obese.
D. The patient's cells are indicative of necrosis.
A patient with Bell's Palsy would have which of the following complaints?
A. Paralysis of the right or left arm
B. Malfunction of a certain cranial nerve
C. A sub-condition of Cerebral Palsy
D. A side effect of a stroke
A pathologic condition described as, "Increased intraocular pressure of the
eye," is:
, A. Detached Retina
B. Fovea Centralis
C. Presbyopia
D. Glaucoma
A physician believes that a patient may be experiencing pancreatitis. Which
of the following tests would be best to diagnose this condition?
A. CK and Troponin
B. BUN and Creatinine
C. Amylase and Lipase
D. HDL and LDL Cholesterol Levels
• Which of the following is an example of client handling equipment?
A. Wheelchair
B. Height-adjustable bed
C. Shower chair
D. Call light
• Which practice will help to reduce the risk of a needlestick injury?
A. Only expose the end of the needle once ready to enter the room for the
procedure
, B. Always place the cap back on a needle after it has been used
C. Keep a sharps container nearby where it can be easily accessed
D. Pass needles between nurses by using the hand-over technique
• Which of the following is an organizational factor that affects workplace
violence directed at nurses?
A. Clients who have short hospital stays
B. The presence of security guards
C. Restricted client areas
D. Understaffing of nursing personnel
• Which of the following actions of the nurse is most appropriate to reduce the
risk of infection during the post-operative period?
A. Flush the central line with heparin at least every four hours
B. Administer narcotic analgesics prn
C. Remove the urinary catheter as soon as the client is ambulatory
D. Order a high-protein diet for the client
• A nurse is assessing a client who is post-op day #1 after a
hemilaminectomy. The nurse removes the dressing as ordered and notes that
the incision appears slightly red, with a small amount of serous drainage
coming from the site.
The edges of the incision are approximated. What is the next action of the nurse?
, A. Assist the client to shower as ordered and monitor the site for further
changes
B. Instruct the client to lie prone to allow the site to dry
C. Place antibiotic ointment and a sterile dressing over the site
D. Notify the physician for an antibiotic order
A nurse is preparing to administer a dose of platelets to a client. Which
of the following actions must the nurse perform before giving the
platelets?
A. Start an IV of ½ Normal Saline to administer with the platelets
B. Ensure the container with the platelets is intact and not damaged
C. Verify the client's name and address
D. Check the client's chart to ensure he is not taking any antibiotics
Which of the following is an example of an environmental hazard that may
put the nurse at risk of injury?
A. Loud noise from the hospital maintenance system
B. Airborne powder that contains latex
C. Chemicals containing ethylene oxide
D. All of the above
• Both b and c only
• MSDS sheets:
