ATI Proctor Fundamentals Questions With Verified ANSWERS

ATI Proctor Fundamentals Questions With Verified ANSWERS Wound Evisceration, Emergency management - ANSWER 1. Saline cover wound Asthma emergency management of bee sting allergies - ANSWER 1. Epi Pen Hypocalcemia - ANSWER 1. Paresthesia fingers and lips 2. Tetany 3. Muscle Twitching Peripheral Vascular Disease, Data Collection - ANSWER 1. Bruit over femoral and aortic arteries Peripheral Arterial Disease, Monitoring Circulation - ANSWER 1. Walk 8 times a day 2. Avoid Cold 3. Monitor q 8 hours 4. Skin care with warm water 5. Mild Soap Meningitis Expected findings - ANSWER -Nuchal Ridgity -Red Macular Rash -photophobia -HA -Avoid raising legs above level of the heart -Avoid crossing legs, hip flexion Head injury ICP expected finding * - ANSWER 1. Early sign Restlessness 2. Late sign Dilated Pupils Diabetes Management Hypoglycemia* - ANSWER 1. Clammy Pale Skin 2. Irrability 3. Weakness 4. Tremors Urinary Tract Infection Reinforcing Teaching - ANSWER 1. Void 3-4 hours 2. Wipe front to the back 3. Drink plenty of fluids 4. Wear cotton underwear 5. Avoid bubble baths Urinary Elimination Needs and Specimen Collection Catheterization for Residual Urine - ANSWER 1. Alcohol clean side port to Withdraw Amputation Discharge Teaching - ANSWER 1. Prone position, 6x a day for 20-30 min Mechanical Ventilation Planning Care - ANSWER 1. Asses cuff pressure every 8 hours Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (Medrol Meds) - ANSWER 1. Should Limit Contact With People With Possible Infection 2. Avoid Large Group Of People Right Sided Heart Failure - ANSWER 1. Jungular Vein Distention 2. Ascending Dependent Edema 3. Weight Gain 4. Hepatomegaly (Liver Enlargement) Left Sided Heart Failure - ANSWER 1. Pnea, SOB 2. Crackles 3. Oliguria 4. Frothy Sputum 5. Displaced Apical Pulse (Hypertrophy) Benign Hypertrophy - ANSWER 1. While Catheter in place, will feel the urge to void 2. Calculate urine output every 2 hours 3. Should get up in a chair ASAP 4. Avoid heavy lifting 5. Avoid Sex/Intercourse 2-6 weeks 6. Expected output 150-200 ml every 3-4 hours Cerebrovascular Accident - ANSWER 1. Eat in upright position / Swallow with head and neck flexed slightly forward 2. Place food in back of mouth on unaffected side 3. Avoid extreme flexion or extension of the neck 4. Give sour/tart food 5. Meet with Speech Therapist Hyperglycemia - ANSWER 1. Flushed Skin 2. Fruity Breath 3. Rapid Breathing 4. Thirst