Counselor Preparation Comprehensive Examination

Counselor Preparation Comprehensive Examination 4 lobes of the Cerebral Cortex - Answer-Occipital Lobe (helps brain interpret sensory information through the eyes) Parietal Lobe (spatial reasoning and sense of touch) Temporal Lobe (hearing and storage of permanent memory) Frontal Lobe (smell, body control and movement) 5 Components of Second Worldview Model - Answer-Human nature Relationship to nature Sense of time Activity Social Relationships 10 Stages of Ego Development Theory - Answer-1. Presocial Stage 2. Symbiotic Stage 3. Impulsive Stage 4. Self-Protective Stage 5. Conformist Stage 6. Self-Awareness/Self-Conscious Stage 7. Conscientious 8. Individualistic 9. Autonomous 10. Integrated A counselor who fears the client has an organic, neurological, or motoric difficulty would most likely use the - Answer-Bender Gestalt II -- Bender Visual Motor Gestalt Test A counselor who had an interest primarily in testing would most likely be a member of - Answer-The Association for Assessment and Research in Counseling (AARC) A gestalt therapist is most likely going to deal with a client's projection via - Answer-the projection technique AADA - Answer-The Association for Adult Development and Aging is started in 1986 AARC - Answer-Association for Assessment and Research in Counseling, formerly the Association for Measurement and Evaluation in Guidance (AMEG), was founded in 1965 Aaron T. Beck - Answer-created Cognitive Therapy (CT) or Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) and focuses on automatic thoughts leading to depression -- praised for Cognitive Triad of Depression ABC(DE) Theory of Personality - Answer-REBT Activating Event Belief System Emotional Consequence Disputing the Irrational Behavior A new emotional consequence ACA - Answer-American Counseling Association Originally the APGA, then the AACD (American Association of Counseling and Development; 1983), then in 1995 is changed to ACA ACC - Answer-The Association for Creativity in Counseling is established in 2004 ACCA - Answer-The American College Counseling Association began in 1991 According to Freudians ______________ is the most important defense mechanism - Answer-Repression According to Gesell, human development is PRIMARILY due to - Answer-Genetics Acculturation - Answer-Ethnic and racial minorities integrate or adopt cultural beliefs and customs from the majority of the dominant culture Acculturation - Answer-process which an individual makes sense of a host culture's value system in relation to his or her own Acculturative Stress - Answer-Cognitive and affective consequences associated with leaving one's own country and entering a host country. Latin Americans often experience this. ACEG - Answer-The Association for Counselors and Educators in Government is created in 1984 Affectional Orientation - Answer-describes sexual minorities because it broadens discussion beyond simple sexual attraction on a physical level AHC - Answer-The Association for Humanistic Counseling Formed in 1931 "the heart and conscience of the counseling profession" Albert Bandura (1977) - Answer-Developed Social Learning Theory, based on the principle that people learn through observation, imitation, and modeling ALGBTIC - Answer-The Association for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Issues in Counseling (name change in 2007) Formerly the Association for Gay, Lesbian, and Bisexual Issues in Counseling (AGLBIC) founded in 1997 Alloplastic/Autoplastic Dilemma - Answer-The "autoplastic" view asserts that change comes from the elf such as thoughts and behaviors, while the "alloplastic" conceptualization is that the client can cope best by changing or altering external factors in the environment AMCD - Answer-The Association for Multicultural Counseling and Development (AMCD) is founded in 1972