Pharmacology ICU prophecy Questions And Answers Rated 100% Correct!!

Benzo overdose - Romazicon Opiate overdose - Narcan Beta blocker contraindication - Asthmatics Heparin overdose - Protamine sulfate Coumadin overdose - Vitamin K Renal diet - Low phos, low K+, mod protein Coumadin diet - Low vitamin k Antipsychotic effects on EKG and CNS - Clozapine: anticholinergic effects (constipation, urinary retention, dry mouth) tardive dyskinesia, lower seizure threshold, weight gain, blurred vision. Prolonged QT Isotonic solutions - NaCl, NS, LR, D5W (in bag) Hypotonic solutions - D5W (in body), 1/2 NS, 2.5% Dextrose Hypertonic solutions - D5NS, D5LR, D5 1/2, Albumin, TPN Medications used to decrease ICP - Mannitol, hyperonic, steroid (dexmethasone), anticonvulsant, sedation (morphine, lorazapam), paralytics (cisatracurium or vecuronium)ACLS drugs/doses - Epinephrine 1mg q3 Vasopressin 40 units Atropine .5 mg then 1 mg q3m Amiodarone 300 mg then 150 mg Adenosine 6 mg Lidocaine 1-1.5mg/kg Procainamide 20-50mg/min Sotalol 100 mg (1.5mg/kg) over 5m Sedatives given in non-sedated pts - Fentanyl, Precedex Paralytics - Rocuronium, vecuronium, cisatracurium (nimbex) Medication management in hypertensive crisis - Nitroprusside, nicardipine, labetalol, hydralazine, NG. Contraindicated drugs (ARB, ACE, nipride) Cardiac arrest drugs for ETT - Epi, vasopressin, lidocaine, atropine Penicillin alternatives - Tetracyclines (doxycycline), quinolones (ciproflaxin), macrolides (clarithromycin), aminoglycosides (gentamicin) and glycopeptides (vancomycin) Integrillin - Blood thinner without labwork Long term effect of TPN -Liver failure Electrolyte disturbance related to dig toxicity - Hypokalemia