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Ostomy exam prep questions and answers graded A

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IPAA Ileal pouch anal anastomosis. Entire colon is removed. Ileum used to create a J pouch, which is then connected to the anus. Done in stages. Stage 1: loop ileostomy and pouch created. Stool diverted through ileostomy while pouch matures (7-10 weeks). Stage 2: reconnected IPAA is most commonly done to treat which condition? ulcerative colitis What is the best surgical procedure for Crohn's affecting the large intestine? total proctocolectomy and ileostomy

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Ostomy exam prep questions and
answers graded A
IPAA

Ileal pouch anal anastomosis. Entire colon is removed. Ileum used to create a J pouch, which is

then connected to the anus. Done in stages. Stage 1: loop ileostomy and pouch created. Stool

diverted through ileostomy while pouch matures (7-10 weeks). Stage 2: reconnected




IPAA is most commonly done to treat which condition?

ulcerative colitis




What is the best surgical procedure for Crohn's affecting the large intestine?

total proctocolectomy and ileostomy

,continent ileostomy, kock pouch

Reservoir pouch is created inside the abdomen with a portion of the terminal ileum. A valve is

then constructed in the pouch and a stoma is brought through the abdominal wall. A catheter or

tube in inserted into the pouch several times a day to drain feces from the reservoir




Kock pouch post-op care

pouch connected to cath for 14 days, irrigated 3x/day

after 2 weeks start progressive clamping of tube for gradual pouch expansion

cath removed on day 24 post-op, continue to irrigate and intubate

BCIR

Barnett Continent Intestinal Reservoir

improvement upon the Kock continent ileostomy




Enteral feeding tube with continuous feedings: how often should it be flushed, and with how

much water?

every 4 hours with 30ml of water, also flush before and after med administration

, Signs of an impending EC fistula

localized erythema, induration. local discomfort

With a triple lumen GJ tube, which port should be used for feeding?

The Jejunal port. Gastric port is used for decompression and meds.

DC instructions for new nephrostomy tube

change gauze dressing daily for first 2 weeks, then change twice weekly and PRN soiling

How do you keep a hemovac drain patent?

Milk or strip it to remove blood clots and tissue shreds

ileal conduit stoma site marking

right lower quadrant

ileal conduit stoma site marking for an obese patient

right upper quadrant

APR (abdominoperineal resection)

removal of rectum, anus and sphincter. Permanent end colostomy of sigmoid colon placed

through LLQ.




When does stomal necrosis occur?

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