AANP Certification Exam Already
Passed
diverticulum can be an infection of ✔✔both gram - and + bacteria
Which diuretic should be used for osteoporosis? ✔✔Thiazide diuretics:
slows the kidneys excretion of calcium and increases reabsorption
Lachman maneuver ✔✔knee instability
tear of ACL
Infections of labia and vagina ✔✔bacterial vaginosis, candidiasis, and trichomoniasis
Chlamydia affects ✔✔cervix, endometrial lining, fallopian tubes, pelvic cavity
Acute abdomen symptoms ✔✔involuntary guarding, rebound tenderness, board-like abdomen,
+obturator and psoas sign
,Care of preecplampsia ✔✔bed rest, weight and blood pressure monitoring
Preeclampsia labs ✔✔urine protein, serum protein, creatinine, platelet count
Preeclampsia symptoms ✔✔hypertension, proteinuria, edema (weight gain)
Preeclampsia complications ✔✔placental abruption, coagulopathy (DIC), renal failure,
uteroplacental insufficiency, liver failure, hypertensive encephalopathy, retinal detachment,
pulmonary edema, seizure, death
community acquired pneumonia
Most common bacteria
least common bacteria
Population
treatment ✔✔mycolpasma pneumoniae (atypical)
h. influenza, strep pneumoniae
atypical: psuedomonas aeruginosa
college student, school children, military
,macrolides: azithromycin, clarithromycin
Mantoux test ✔✔Positive: 5mm
Positive for recent immigrants: 10mm
Murphy's sign ✔✔biliary disorders
deep inspiration by patient and deep palpation RUQ below costovertebral angle
placenta previa ✔✔implantation of the placenta over the cervical opening or in the lower region
of the uterus
painless bright red blood in the second or third trimester
Order abdominal US
Hashimoto's is most common in which population ✔✔middle age to older women
Hypertension Retinopathy ✔✔AV nicking and copper or silver wire arterioles
flame-shaped hemorrhages
, threatened abortion ✔✔vaginal bleeding and cramping, soft uterus, cervix closed
bacterial vaginosis ✔✔fishy odor, milky white or dull gray discharge
pH > 4.5
> 20% clue cells
KOH whiff test
squamous cells dotted with lots of bacteria that obscure borders ✔✔clue cells
Lichen sclerosis ✔✔skin disease, white spots appear over time, most common genital and rectal
most common in older woman
itching, discomfort, bleeding
order biopsy
AV valves ✔✔mitral and tricuspid
semilunar valves ✔✔pulmonary and aortic
Passed
diverticulum can be an infection of ✔✔both gram - and + bacteria
Which diuretic should be used for osteoporosis? ✔✔Thiazide diuretics:
slows the kidneys excretion of calcium and increases reabsorption
Lachman maneuver ✔✔knee instability
tear of ACL
Infections of labia and vagina ✔✔bacterial vaginosis, candidiasis, and trichomoniasis
Chlamydia affects ✔✔cervix, endometrial lining, fallopian tubes, pelvic cavity
Acute abdomen symptoms ✔✔involuntary guarding, rebound tenderness, board-like abdomen,
+obturator and psoas sign
,Care of preecplampsia ✔✔bed rest, weight and blood pressure monitoring
Preeclampsia labs ✔✔urine protein, serum protein, creatinine, platelet count
Preeclampsia symptoms ✔✔hypertension, proteinuria, edema (weight gain)
Preeclampsia complications ✔✔placental abruption, coagulopathy (DIC), renal failure,
uteroplacental insufficiency, liver failure, hypertensive encephalopathy, retinal detachment,
pulmonary edema, seizure, death
community acquired pneumonia
Most common bacteria
least common bacteria
Population
treatment ✔✔mycolpasma pneumoniae (atypical)
h. influenza, strep pneumoniae
atypical: psuedomonas aeruginosa
college student, school children, military
,macrolides: azithromycin, clarithromycin
Mantoux test ✔✔Positive: 5mm
Positive for recent immigrants: 10mm
Murphy's sign ✔✔biliary disorders
deep inspiration by patient and deep palpation RUQ below costovertebral angle
placenta previa ✔✔implantation of the placenta over the cervical opening or in the lower region
of the uterus
painless bright red blood in the second or third trimester
Order abdominal US
Hashimoto's is most common in which population ✔✔middle age to older women
Hypertension Retinopathy ✔✔AV nicking and copper or silver wire arterioles
flame-shaped hemorrhages
, threatened abortion ✔✔vaginal bleeding and cramping, soft uterus, cervix closed
bacterial vaginosis ✔✔fishy odor, milky white or dull gray discharge
pH > 4.5
> 20% clue cells
KOH whiff test
squamous cells dotted with lots of bacteria that obscure borders ✔✔clue cells
Lichen sclerosis ✔✔skin disease, white spots appear over time, most common genital and rectal
most common in older woman
itching, discomfort, bleeding
order biopsy
AV valves ✔✔mitral and tricuspid
semilunar valves ✔✔pulmonary and aortic
