the “Part 4” slides from Unit 5 to answer these questions.) This assignment is
worth 10 points toward the In-Class/HW component of your overall course grade.
This assignment will be graded based on accuracy. You can type your response
in the text entry box or upload your responses in a Word document.
1. Which brain structure(s) would have been most important in helping Michael to
maintain his balance while walking on crutches?
The cerebellum is the brain structure that would have been most important in helping
Michael to maintain his balance while walking on crutches. The cerebellum is
responsible for coordinating movement and balance.
2. Which brain structure(s) would be most responsible for Michael’s ability to recall the
events of his accident while speaking with coworkers?
The hippocampus, which is a part of the limbic system, is responsible for the formation
and retrieval of memories, particularly episodic memories, which are memories of
specific events and experiences. Therefore, the hippocampus would be most
responsible for Michael's ability to recall the events of his accident while speaking with
coworkers.
3. Which brain structure(s) would help Michael to hear Pam’s voice while talking on the
phone?
The auditory cortex in the temporal lobe would be responsible for processing and
interpreting the sound of Pam's voice. Other brain areas involved in hearing and
language comprehension may also be involved, including the Wernicke's area in the left
temporal lobe, which is important for understanding spoken language.
4. Which brain structure(s) would help to control Michael’s breathing and heartbeat
during the scene?
The brainstem, specifically the medulla oblongata, would be responsible for controlling
Michael's breathing and heartbeat during the scene.
5. Which brain structure(s) would be most likely to alert Michael to the fact that he just
stepped on a hot grill?
The somatosensory cortex, located in the parietal lobe of the brain, would be most likely
to alert Michael to the fact that he just stepped on a hot grill. This region of the brain is
responsible for processing sensory information from the body, including touch,
temperature, and pain. When the receptors in Michael's foot detect the heat from the
grill, they send signals to the somatosensory cortex, which interprets the information
and alerts Michael that his foot is in contact with something hot.
6. Which brain structure(s) would be most likely to provoke feelings of anger or fear the
next time Michael sees a George Foreman grill?
The amygdala is a brain structure that is responsible for processing emotions, including
fear and anger. Therefore, the amygdala would be most likely to provoke feelings of
anger or fear the next time Michael sees a George Foreman grill.
7. Which brain structure(s) would help Michael to control his voluntary movements, such
as placing bacon on the grill each morning?
The primary brain structure responsible for controlling voluntary movements is the
motor cortex, located in the frontal lobe of the brain.
8. Which brain structure(s) would have helped to control Michael's ability to sleep, wake
up, and return to sleep again each morning?
The brain structure that would have helped to control Michael's ability to sleep, wake up,
and return to sleep again each morning is the hypothalamus. The hypothalamus plays a
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