Ethical Dilemmas and Decisions in Criminal Justice

Sample Test Pollock, Ethical Dilemmas and Decisions in Criminal Justice Test Bank Update. The test bank was updated by correcting the page references for chapters 1-8 and correcting and clarifying questions throughout the test bank. Some questions had minor changes that clarified the question or one of the answer options, while others were changed more substantially to fix accuracy problems. Below is brief list of all the questions that have been changed. Following that is a chapter-by-by chapter summation of the significantly changed questions. Brief List of Changes Chapter 1 Ethical Dilemmas and Decisions in Criminal Justice 7th Edition by Joycelyn M. Pollock -Test Bank Multiple Choice Questions 2, 3, 6, 9, 13, 18, 19, 22 True/False Questions 2, 4 Completion Question 5 Essay question 8 Chapter 2 Multiple Choice Questions 10, 16-18, 24, 27 True/False Question 9 Chapter 3 Multiple Choice Questions 1, 4, 7, 8 Essay Questions 8, 9 Chapter 4 Multiple Choice Questions 3, 4 True/False Question 9 Essay Questions 1, 3, 4 Chapter 5 Multiple Choice Questions 8, 18 True/False Questions 4, 10 Essay Question 10 Chapter 6 Multiple Choice Questions 16, 29 True/False Question 8 Chapter 7 Multiple Choice Questions 3, 5, 8, 15, 18, 23, 29 True/False Questions 6, 8 Completion Questions 6, 9 Essay Questions 6, 8 Chapter 8 Multiple Choice Questions 10, 19 Chapter 9 No changes Chapter 10 Multiple Choice Questions 4, 9, 11 Chapter 11 Multiple Choice Questions 2, 6, 12, 15, 26, 30 Chapter 12 Multiple Choice Questions 1, 11, 13, 18, 30 True/False Question 5 Essay Question 6 Chapter 13 Multiple Choice Questions 3, 4, 19, 20, 22 Completion Questions 3, 6, 10 Essay Questions 1, 4 Chapter 14 Multiple Choice Question 21 Detailed list of significant changes CHAPTER 1 Multiple Choice 9. While duties are what you must do in order to be good, ______________ are commendable but not required actions. 10. functions 11. superogatories 12. imperfect duties 13. obligations ANS: B REF: p. 9 OBJ: LO 3 & 4 The double blank was too confusing so the first blank, duties, was filled and the answer options simplified. 13. Which of the following is an example of a value? 14. It is raining hard 15. Rain is good 16. It has been a long time since it rained 17. It rains mostly in the afternoons ANS: B REF: p. 9 OBJ: LO 3 The mixed concepts of the answer options were confusing, so answers c and d were redone to also be about rain. 18. We usually discuss moral or immoral behavior only in cases in which the behavior significantly: 19. threatens nature 20. affects others 21. deviates from the norm 22. corrupts the social order ANS: B REF: p. 12 OBJ: LO 4 Answer D was a throwaway incorrect answer choice and was rewritten to be less obviously wrong. 22. According to the text, broad social questions, often concerning the government’s social control mechanisms and the impact on those governed are called: 23. social dilemmas 24. moral dilemmas 25. ethical issues 26. public conundrum ANS: C REF: p. 13 OBJ: LO 5 The answer choices were too close and the correct answer could be debated, so answer choices a and d were rephrased to cause less confusion. CHAPTER 2 Multiple Choice 24. Which of the following is one of the three principles of ethical decision making as described by Krogstand and Robertson? 25. the egoistic principle 26. the golden mean principle 27. the utilitarian principle 28. the ethical principle ANS: C REF: p. 39 OBJ: LO 3 Question was rephrased for clarity. CHAPTER 3 Essay 8. Discuss the factors associated with the retributive argument for punishment. ANS: answer not provided REF: p. 59 OBJ: LO 2 The question had asked for a simple definition (What is…) and was rephrased to produce a discussion of the topic. 9. Discuss the factors associated with the utilitarian argument for punishment. ANS: answer not provided REF: p. 61 OBJ: LO 2 The question had asked for a simple definition (What is…) and was rephrased to produce a discussion of the topic. CHAPTER 4 Multiple Choice 4. Studies regarding biological sex differences in brain activity found evidence of sex differences in all except: 5. antisocial tendencies 6. delinquency 7. conduct disorders 8. intelligence ANS: D REF: p. 79 OBJ: LO 1 Added which studies the question was referencing to reduce confusion. CHAPTER 5 Multiple Choice 8. A model of law enforcement that creates partnerships with the community and addresses underlying problems rather than simply enforcing the law is referred to as: 9. crime control policing 10. reactive policing 11. traditional policing 12. community policing ANS: D REF: p. 106 OBJ: LO 2 Reactive policing could be argued as correct, so answer b was replaced with proactive policing. 18. ___________________ is different from the other three means of control in that it is physical, whereas the other three are exercised through mental domination and control. 19. Force 20. Authority 21. Discretion 22. Persuasion ANS: A REF: p. 109 OBJ: LO 3 Question 18 was a clone of 19 so a new question was added.