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Samenvatting RCA CO5

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Dit is RCA CO5 van blok 1c Fysiotherapie. Als je ook nog de andere colleges (bundel RCA 1C (jaar 1 blok c) Colleges (6 eu))bij mij upload haal je zeker een voldoende!

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RCA College 2
Coronair lijden

Grootste klacht: pijn op de borst
Gevolg van artherosclerose, effect of coronairterien.

Differentiaal Diagnose:
- Slokdarm
- Maag
- Ribben/spieren (bv, syndroom van Tietse, tussen rib en sternum)
- Longen
- Aorta
- Psychiatrisch
- Hart
 Hierdoor pijn op de borst

Wat wil je weten?
- Soort pijn (bij hart beklemmende pijn/benauwdheid)
- Locatie (retrosternaal, achter het sternum ongeveer in het midden, eventueel
uitstraling links -> angina pectoris)
- Moment van optreden (rust/inspanning, bij coronair lijden bij inspanning en
hartinfarct bij rust voornamelijk s’ochtends)
- Invloed van bewegen (bij inspanning -> isschemie, dus geen beweging van thorax)
- Invloed ademhaling (geen invloed op pijn bij coronair lijden)
- Lokale palpatie (kan bij syndroom van Tietse en niet maar Angina Pectoris)

Angina pectoris:
- Anamnese:
 Inspanning,
 Overgang van warmte naar kou en emoties.
 Pijn zou weer over moeten gaan bij rust.
 Beklemmende pijn
 Retrosternaal
- Lichamelijk onderzoek: vind je niet veel
- Vervolgonderzoek: bij inspanningstesten (ECG: ST zakt iets). Kan ook rontgenfoto
maken met contrastmiddel.

Symptomen:
- Retrosternale beklemmende pijn (ouderen, dyspnose, moe)
- Uitstralend
- Uitlokkende factoren inspanning, emoties, warmte/kou
- Klachten verdwijnen in rust/nitraat
 Venodilatatie = druk gaat omlaag en toevoer naar hart wordt minder dus minder
bloedtoevoer en hart hoeft minder hard te werken. Hierdoor verwijnt de pijn.
 Ook dilatatie arterien: hierdoor onder andere duizeligheid en dan dus rust nodig
 Duur minuten: 2-15 min

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Uploaded on
November 11, 2017
Number of pages
5
Written in
2016/2017
Type
SUMMARY

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