Taxonomy
It is the science of classifying and naming organisms.
1- Aristotle
It was 1st serious attempt to classify Plants and Animals
Was the Student of Plato?
he was the teacher of Alexander the great
He was born in 384 B.C. and die in 322 B.C.
During 25 years, he travelled around the whole world.
the classification of the animals was according to
i. Speed (fast Slow.)
ii. Reproduction
iii. Morphology
This classification was according to Simple Criteria
2- Antony van leewen Look (1675)
he was Dutch
invented the Microscope
discover the world of Protozoa
3- John ray (1695)
he was British
Concept of species
The animals of the Same Species can reproduce with other. and the Son will
be capable of reproduction ( fertilized )
4- Carl Linnaeus
He was Swedish , born in 1707 , Die in 1778
He was the father of Taxonomy ( the 2nd Adam )
He classified the Majorly of the plant and Animals
Choose Latin (lad language) to avoid Confusion
The Binomial nomenclature
the 1st name with Capital letter ( Genus )
the 2nd name with Small latter ( species )
,The Hierarchic System
Line under the name of genus, species.
7 ascending taxa
Specie
Genus
Family
Order
Class
Phylum
Kingdom
The trinomial nomenclature
Subspecies – species – genus
Homo sapiens. (L 1759)
The book (Systema naturae 1735) but the 10th edition was the best, which he
published from other 12 edition.
5- R.H Whittaker
The 5-kingdom system
Bacteria
Monera
Cyanobacteria
Protozoa
Protista
primitive Algea
Fungi
Cellular
Fungi yeast
Mashroom
Advance Algea
creature Planta
Plants
Animalia Animals
gene creature Virus
Sub-Cellular
non gene
creature
Prisons
, Note:
Prisons has no DNA
It work on the brain and Cause
Caw disease
Alzheimer's disease
Insomnia
Kingdom: Animalia (Metazoan – Multicellular)
According to cell specialization it divide into 2 groups
Palcozoa
no cell specialiazation
Parazoa
profera
little cell specialization
Animalia
Cnidaria
Radiala
Ctenophera
Eumetazoa
Acoelomata
Bibalteria psuedocoelomata
coelmata
It is the science of classifying and naming organisms.
1- Aristotle
It was 1st serious attempt to classify Plants and Animals
Was the Student of Plato?
he was the teacher of Alexander the great
He was born in 384 B.C. and die in 322 B.C.
During 25 years, he travelled around the whole world.
the classification of the animals was according to
i. Speed (fast Slow.)
ii. Reproduction
iii. Morphology
This classification was according to Simple Criteria
2- Antony van leewen Look (1675)
he was Dutch
invented the Microscope
discover the world of Protozoa
3- John ray (1695)
he was British
Concept of species
The animals of the Same Species can reproduce with other. and the Son will
be capable of reproduction ( fertilized )
4- Carl Linnaeus
He was Swedish , born in 1707 , Die in 1778
He was the father of Taxonomy ( the 2nd Adam )
He classified the Majorly of the plant and Animals
Choose Latin (lad language) to avoid Confusion
The Binomial nomenclature
the 1st name with Capital letter ( Genus )
the 2nd name with Small latter ( species )
,The Hierarchic System
Line under the name of genus, species.
7 ascending taxa
Specie
Genus
Family
Order
Class
Phylum
Kingdom
The trinomial nomenclature
Subspecies – species – genus
Homo sapiens. (L 1759)
The book (Systema naturae 1735) but the 10th edition was the best, which he
published from other 12 edition.
5- R.H Whittaker
The 5-kingdom system
Bacteria
Monera
Cyanobacteria
Protozoa
Protista
primitive Algea
Fungi
Cellular
Fungi yeast
Mashroom
Advance Algea
creature Planta
Plants
Animalia Animals
gene creature Virus
Sub-Cellular
non gene
creature
Prisons
, Note:
Prisons has no DNA
It work on the brain and Cause
Caw disease
Alzheimer's disease
Insomnia
Kingdom: Animalia (Metazoan – Multicellular)
According to cell specialization it divide into 2 groups
Palcozoa
no cell specialiazation
Parazoa
profera
little cell specialization
Animalia
Cnidaria
Radiala
Ctenophera
Eumetazoa
Acoelomata
Bibalteria psuedocoelomata
coelmata
