ATI RN VATI Comprehensive Predictor 2023 EXAM QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES
ALREADY GRADED A+
A nurse is reviewing the medication administration record of a client
who is receiving an opioid medication for pain. Which of the follow
prescriptions should the nurse clarify with the provider?
A. Metoprolol
B. Ondansetron
C. Lorazepam
D. Naloxone - ANSWER-C. Lorazepam
Lorazepam can cause CNS depression, which can result in increased
respiratory depression and sedation when administered with an opioid.
A nurse is providing teaching about benzodiazepines to a client who is
discontinuing long-term alprazolam use. Which of the following pieces
of information should the nurse include in teaching?
A "You might experience somnolence."
B. "Plan to taper the dose slowly over several months."
C. "Call the provider if you have muscle weakness."
D. "Confusion is common during this process." - ANSWER-B. "Plan to
taper the dose slowly over several months."
The nurse should instruct the client to plan to taper the alprazolam
dose slowly over several weeks or months to ease the physiological and
psychological manifestations of withdrawal
A home health nurse is visiting an older adult client who has
Alzheimer's disease. His caregiver tells the nurse she has been
, ATI RN VATI Comprehensive Predictor 2023 EXAM QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES
ALREADY GRADED A+
administering prescribed lorazepam, 1 mg 3 times per day, to the client
for restlessness and anxiety of the past few days. For which of the
following adverse effects should the nurse asses the client?
A. Low-grade fever
B. Sedation
C. Diuresis
D. Tonic-clonic seizures - ANSWER-B. Sedation
Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine with anti-anxiety and sedative effects.
Older adult clients are especially at risk for central nervous system
depression, even with low doses of benzodiazepines. Clients who are 50
years or older can have a more profound and prolonged sedation than
younger clients.
A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving a continuous morphine IV
infusion and finds the client's respiratory rate has decreased from
20/min to 12/min. Which of the following actions should the nurse
take?
A. Flush the IV line with saline
B. Administer flumazenil
C. Lower the head of the bed
D. Slow the rate of the infusion - ANSWER-D. Slow the rate of the
infusion
The nurse should decrease the infusion rate to reduce the amount of
morphine the client receives and limit the risk of respiratory depression
AND CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES
ALREADY GRADED A+
A nurse is reviewing the medication administration record of a client
who is receiving an opioid medication for pain. Which of the follow
prescriptions should the nurse clarify with the provider?
A. Metoprolol
B. Ondansetron
C. Lorazepam
D. Naloxone - ANSWER-C. Lorazepam
Lorazepam can cause CNS depression, which can result in increased
respiratory depression and sedation when administered with an opioid.
A nurse is providing teaching about benzodiazepines to a client who is
discontinuing long-term alprazolam use. Which of the following pieces
of information should the nurse include in teaching?
A "You might experience somnolence."
B. "Plan to taper the dose slowly over several months."
C. "Call the provider if you have muscle weakness."
D. "Confusion is common during this process." - ANSWER-B. "Plan to
taper the dose slowly over several months."
The nurse should instruct the client to plan to taper the alprazolam
dose slowly over several weeks or months to ease the physiological and
psychological manifestations of withdrawal
A home health nurse is visiting an older adult client who has
Alzheimer's disease. His caregiver tells the nurse she has been
, ATI RN VATI Comprehensive Predictor 2023 EXAM QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES
ALREADY GRADED A+
administering prescribed lorazepam, 1 mg 3 times per day, to the client
for restlessness and anxiety of the past few days. For which of the
following adverse effects should the nurse asses the client?
A. Low-grade fever
B. Sedation
C. Diuresis
D. Tonic-clonic seizures - ANSWER-B. Sedation
Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine with anti-anxiety and sedative effects.
Older adult clients are especially at risk for central nervous system
depression, even with low doses of benzodiazepines. Clients who are 50
years or older can have a more profound and prolonged sedation than
younger clients.
A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving a continuous morphine IV
infusion and finds the client's respiratory rate has decreased from
20/min to 12/min. Which of the following actions should the nurse
take?
A. Flush the IV line with saline
B. Administer flumazenil
C. Lower the head of the bed
D. Slow the rate of the infusion - ANSWER-D. Slow the rate of the
infusion
The nurse should decrease the infusion rate to reduce the amount of
morphine the client receives and limit the risk of respiratory depression
