(Top 2024/2025 EXAM REVIEW PAPER ) WGU- C173. Scripting and Programming - Foundations- My highlights. Easy to master Exam Review. Graded A+

WGU- C173. Scripting and Programming - Foundations- My highlights. Easy to master Exam Review. Graded A+ modulo operator - -evaluates to the *remainder of the division of two integer* operands. Ex: 23 % 10 is 3. Not a number - -Indicates an un-representable or *undefined value.* Incremental development - -The progress of *writing, compiling, and testing a small amount* of code, *then* writing, compiling, and testing a *small amount more* (an incremental amount), and so on. Naming conventions - -A set of *style guidelines defined* by a company, team, teacher, etc., for naming variables. input - -A program *gets data*, perhaps from a file, keyboard, touchscreen, network, etc. process - -A program *performs computations* on that data, such as adding two values like x + y. Output - -A program *puts that data somewhere*, such as to a file, screen, network, etc. variable - -Used by programs to *refer to data*. It is a named item, used to *hold a value.* flowchart - -A *graphical* language for *creating computer programs.* Program - -A *list of statements*, each statement carrying out some action and executing one at a time. 2 Run, execute - -Words for *carrying out* a program's *statements.* String literal - -Text (characters) within *double quotes.* Characters - -Any *letter* (a-z, A-Z), *digit* (0-9), or *symbol* (~, !, @, etc.). newline - -Special *two-character sequence n* whose appearance in an output string literal causes the cursor to move to the next output line. comment - -Text a programmer adds to a program, to be *read by humans* (other programmers), but *ignored by the program* when executing. Moore's Law - -Engineers have *reduced switch sizes by half about every 2 years.* bit - -A single *0 or 1* in binary code. byte - -*Eight bits*. Ex. ASCII - -*American Standard Code for Information Interchange.* Code that is the numerical representation of a character. Ex. Z would be stored in a computer as 1011010. Pseudocode - -Text that resembles a program in a real programming language but is *simplified to aid human understanding.* assignment statement - -*Assigns a variable* with a value, such as X=5. variable declaration - -*declares a new variabl